This commit updates solib_find to strip the "target:" prefix from
gdb_sysroot when accessing local files. This ensures that the same
search algorithm is used for local files regardless of whether a
"target:" prefix was used or not. It also avoids cluttering GDB's
output with unnecessary "target:" prefixes on paths.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* solib.c (solib_find): Strip "target:" prefix from sysroot
if accessing local files.
symfile_bfd_open handled what were remote files as a special case.
Converting from "remote:" files to "target:" made symfile_bfd_open
look like this:
if remote:
open bfd, check format, etc
return
local-specific stuff
open bfd, check format, etc
return
This commit rearranges symfile_bfd_open to remove the duplicated
code, like this:
if local:
local-specific stuff
open bfd, check format, etc
return
gdb/ChangeLog:
* symfile.c (symfile_bfd_open): Reorder to remove duplicated
checks and error messages.
The functionality of "target:" sysroots is a superset of the
functionality of "remote:" sysroots. This commit causes the
"set sysroot" command to rewrite "remote:" sysroots as "target:"
sysroots and replaces "remote:" specific code with "target:"
specific code where still necessary.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* remote.h (REMOTE_SYSROOT_PREFIX): Remove definition.
(remote_filename_p): Remove declaration.
(remote_bfd_open): Likewise.
* remote.c (remote_bfd_iovec_open): Remove function.
(remote_bfd_iovec_close): Likewise.
(remote_bfd_iovec_pread): Likewise.
(remote_bfd_iovec_stat): Likewise.
(remote_filename_p): Likewise.
(remote_bfd_open): Likewise.
* symfile.h (gdb_bfd_open_maybe_remote): Remove declaration.
* symfile.c (separate_debug_file_exists): Use gdb_bfd_open.
(gdb_bfd_open_maybe_remote): Remove function.
(symfile_bfd_open): Replace remote filename check with
target filename check.
(reread_symbols): Use gdb_bfd_open.
* build-id.c (gdbcore.h): New include.
(build_id_to_debug_bfd): Use gdb_bfd_open.
* infcmd.c (attach_command_post_wait): Remove remote filename
check.
* solib.c (solib_find): Replace remote-specific handling with
target-specific handling. Update comments where necessary.
(solib_bfd_open): Replace remote-specific handling with
target-specific handling.
(gdb_sysroot_changed): New function.
(_initialize_solib): Call the above when gdb_sysroot changes.
* windows-tdep.c (gdbcore.h): New include.
(windows_xfer_shared_library): Use gdb_bfd_open.
This commit updates gdb_bfd_open to access files using target
fileio functions if the supplied path starts with "target:"
and if the local and target filesystems are not the same.
This allows users to specify "set sysroot target:" and have
GDB access files locally or from the remote as appropriate.
The new functions in gdb_bfd.c are copies of functions from
remote.c. This duplication is intentional and will be removed
by the next commit in this series.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* gdb/gdb_bfd.h (TARGET_SYSROOT_PREFIX): New definition.
(is_target_filename): New declaration.
(gdb_bfd_has_target_filename): Likewise.
(gdb_bfd_open): Update documentation comment.
* gdb_bfd.c (target.h): New include.
(gdb/fileio.h): Likewise.
(is_target_filename): New function.
(gdb_bfd_has_target_filename): Likewise.
(fileio_errno_to_host): Likewise.
(gdb_bfd_iovec_fileio_open): Likewise.
(gdb_bfd_iovec_fileio_pread): Likewise.
(gdb_bfd_iovec_fileio_close): Likewise.
(gdb_bfd_iovec_fileio_fstat): Likewise.
(gdb_bfd_open): Use target fileio to access paths prefixed
with "target:" where necessary.
This commit introduces a new target method target_filesystem_is_local
which can be used to determine whether or not the filesystem accessed
by the target_fileio_* methods is the local filesystem.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* target.h (struct target_ops) <to_filesystem_is_local>:
New field.
(target_filesystem_is_local): New macro.
* target-delegates.c: Regenerate.
* remote.c (remote_filesystem_is_local): New function.
(init_remote_ops): Initialize to_filesystem_is_local.
This commit introduces a new target method target_fileio_fstat
which can be used to retrieve information about files opened with
target_fileio_open.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* target.h (struct target_ops) <to_fileio_fstat>: New field.
(target_fileio_fstat): New declaration.
* target.c (target_fileio_fstat): New function.
* inf-child.c (inf_child_fileio_fstat): Likewise.
(inf_child_target): Initialize to_fileio_fstat.
* remote.c (init_remote_ops): Likewise.
My all-stop-on-top-of-non-stop series manages to shows regressions due
to this latent bug. currently_stepping returns true if
stepped_breakpoint is set. Obviously we should clear
it before checking currently_stepping, not after.
Tested on x86_64 Fedora 20.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-04-01 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* infrun.c (resume): Check currently_stepping after clearing
stepped_breakpoint, not before.
If interrupt_and_wait manages to trigger the FAIL path, we get:
ERROR OCCURED: can't read "test": no such variable
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2015-04-01 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.threads/manythreads.exp (interrupt_and_wait): Pass $message
to fail instead of non-existent $test.
By inspection, I noticed a path where we return without discarding the
cleanups.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-04-01 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* infrun.c (keep_going): Also discard cleanups if inserting
breakpoints fails.
Noticed that if an error is thrown out of target_wait, we miss running
finish_thread_state_cleanup.
Tested on x86_64 Fedora 20, with "maint set target-async off".
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-04-01 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* infrun.c (wait_for_inferior): Install the
finish_thread_state_cleanup cleanup across the whole function, not
just around handle_inferior_event.
We can use the recently added do_target_resume do simplify the code a
bit here.
Tested on x86_64 Fedora 20.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-04-01 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* infrun.c (resume) <step past permanent breakpoint>: Use
do_target_resume.
My all-stop-on-top-of-non-stop series manages to trip on a bug in the
linux-nat.c backend while running the testsuite. If a thread is
discovered while threads are being momentarily paused (without the
core's intervention), the thread ends up stuck in THREAD_STOPPED
state, even though from the user's perspective, the thread is running
even while it is paused.
From inspection, in the current sources, this can happen if we call
stop_and_resume_callback, though there's no way to test that with
current Linux kernels.
(While trying to come up with test to exercise this, I stumbled on:
https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2015-03/msg00850.html
... which does include a non-trivial test, so I think I can still
claim I come out net positive. :-) )
Tested on x86_64 Fedora 20.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-04-01 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* linux-nat.c (linux_handle_extended_wait): Always call set_running.
On GNU/Linux, if the target reuses the TID of a thread that GDB still
has in its list marked as THREAD_EXITED, GDB crashes, like:
(gdb) continue
Continuing.
src/gdb/thread.c:789: internal-error: set_running: Assertion `tp->state != THREAD_EXITED' failed.
A problem internal to GDB has been detected,
further debugging may prove unreliable.
Quit this debugging session? (y or n) FAIL: gdb.threads/tid-reuse.exp: continue to breakpoint: after_reuse_time (GDB internal error)
Here:
(top-gdb) bt
#0 internal_error (file=0x953dd8 "src/gdb/thread.c", line=789, fmt=0x953da0 "%s: Assertion `%s' failed.")
at src/gdb/common/errors.c:54
#1 0x0000000000638514 in set_running (ptid=..., running=1) at src/gdb/thread.c:789
#2 0x00000000004bda42 in linux_handle_extended_wait (lp=0x16f5760, status=0, stopping=0) at src/gdb/linux-nat.c:2114
#3 0x00000000004bfa24 in linux_nat_filter_event (lwpid=20570, status=198015) at src/gdb/linux-nat.c:3127
#4 0x00000000004c070e in linux_nat_wait_1 (ops=0xe193d0, ptid=..., ourstatus=0x7fffffffd2c0, target_options=1) at src/gdb/linux-nat.c:3478
#5 0x00000000004c1015 in linux_nat_wait (ops=0xe193d0, ptid=..., ourstatus=0x7fffffffd2c0, target_options=1) at src/gdb/linux-nat.c:3722
#6 0x00000000004c92d2 in thread_db_wait (ops=0xd80b60 <thread_db_ops>, ptid=..., ourstatus=0x7fffffffd2c0, options=1)
at src/gdb/linux-thread-db.c:1525
#7 0x000000000066db43 in delegate_wait (self=0xd80b60 <thread_db_ops>, arg1=..., arg2=0x7fffffffd2c0, arg3=1) at src/gdb/target-delegates.c:116
#8 0x000000000067e54b in target_wait (ptid=..., status=0x7fffffffd2c0, options=1) at src/gdb/target.c:2206
#9 0x0000000000625111 in fetch_inferior_event (client_data=0x0) at src/gdb/infrun.c:3275
#10 0x0000000000648a3b in inferior_event_handler (event_type=INF_REG_EVENT, client_data=0x0) at src/gdb/inf-loop.c:56
#11 0x00000000004c2ecb in handle_target_event (error=0, client_data=0x0) at src/gdb/linux-nat.c:4655
I managed to come up with a test that reliably reproduces this. It
spawns enough threads for the pid number space to wrap around, so
could potentially take a while. On my box that's 4 seconds; on
gcc110, a PPC box which has max_pid set to 65536, it's over 10
seconds. So I made the test compute how long that would take, and cap
the time waited if it would be unreasonably long.
Tested on x86_64 Fedora 20.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-04-01 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* linux-thread-db.c (record_thread): Readd the thread to gdb's
list if it was marked exited.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2015-04-01 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.threads/tid-reuse.c: New file.
* gdb.threads/tid-reuse.exp: New file.
Some early revisions of the Cortex-A53 have an erratum (843419). The
details of the erratum are quite complex and involve dynamic
conditions. For the purposes of the workaround we have simplified the
static conditions to an ADRP in the last two instructions of a 4KByte
page, followed within four instructions by a load/store dependent on
the ADRP.
This patch adds support to conservatively scan for and workaround
Cortex A53 erratum 843419. There are two different workaround
strategies used. The first is to rewrite ADRP instructions which form
part of an erratum sequence with an ADR instruction. In situations
where the ADR provides insufficient offset the dependent load or store
instruction from the sequence is moved to a stub section and branches
are inserted from the original sequence to the relocated instruction
and back again.
Stub section sizes are rounded up to a multiple of 4096 in order to
ensure that the act of inserting work around stubs does not create
more errata sequences.
Workaround stubs are always inserted into the stub section associated
with the input section containing the erratum sequence. This ensures
that the fully relocated form of the veneered load store instruction
is available at the point in time when the stub section is written.
The top level configure supports --with-system-zlib. This patch makes
configure --help to display --with-system-zlib.
* configure.ac: Add --with-system-zlib.
* configure: Regenerated.
--attach/--multi are currently only mentioned on the usage info first
lines, the meaning of PROG is completely absent and the COMM text does
not mention '-/stdio'.
A few options are missing:
. --disable-randomization / --no-disable-randomization is not mentioned.
Although the manual has a comment saying these are superceded by
QDisableRandomization, that only makes sense for "run" in
extended-remote mode. When we start gdbserver passing it a PROG,
--disable-randomization / --no-disable-randomization do take effect.
So I think we should document these.
. We show --debug / --remote-debug, so might as well show --disable-packet too.
GDB's --help has this "For more information, consult the GDB manual"
blurb that is missing in GDBserver's --help.
Then shuffle things around a bit into "Operating modes", "Other
options" and "Debug options" sections, similarly to GDB's --help
structure.
Before:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
$ ./gdbserver/gdbserver --help
Usage: gdbserver [OPTIONS] COMM PROG [ARGS ...]
gdbserver [OPTIONS] --attach COMM PID
gdbserver [OPTIONS] --multi COMM
COMM may either be a tty device (for serial debugging), or
HOST:PORT to listen for a TCP connection.
Options:
--debug Enable general debugging output.
--debug-format=opt1[,opt2,...]
Specify extra content in debugging output.
Options:
all
none
timestamp
--remote-debug Enable remote protocol debugging output.
--version Display version information and exit.
--wrapper WRAPPER -- Run WRAPPER to start new programs.
--once Exit after the first connection has closed.
Report bugs to "<http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>".
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
After:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
$ ./gdbserver/gdbserver --help
Usage: gdbserver [OPTIONS] COMM PROG [ARGS ...]
gdbserver [OPTIONS] --attach COMM PID
gdbserver [OPTIONS] --multi COMM
COMM may either be a tty device (for serial debugging),
HOST:PORT to listen for a TCP connection, or '-' or 'stdio' to use
stdin/stdout of gdbserver.
PROG is the executable program. ARGS are arguments passed to inferior.
PID is the process ID to attach to, when --attach is specified.
Operating modes:
--attach Attach to running process PID.
--multi Start server without a specific program, and
only quit when explicitly commanded.
--once Exit after the first connection has closed.
--help Print this message and then exit.
--version Display version information and exit.
Other options:
--wrapper WRAPPER -- Run WRAPPER to start new programs.
--disable-randomization
Run PROG with address space randomization disabled.
--no-disable-randomization
Don't disable address space randomization when
starting PROG.
Debug options:
--debug Enable general debugging output.
--debug-format=opt1[,opt2,...]
Specify extra content in debugging output.
Options:
all
none
timestamp
--remote-debug Enable remote protocol debugging output.
--disable-packet=opt1[,opt2,...]
Disable support for RSP packets or features.
Options:
vCont, Tthread, qC, qfThreadInfo and
threads (disable all threading packets).
For more information, consult the GDB manual (available as on-line
info or a printed manual).
Report bugs to "<http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>".
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
2015-04-01 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
* server.c (gdbserver_usage): Reorganize and extend the usage
message.
Adjusting the start of the relro segment in order to make it end
exactly on a page boundary runs into difficulties when sections in the
relro segment are aligned; Adjusting the start by (next_page - end)
sometimes results in more than that adjustment occurring at the end,
overrunning the page boundary. So when that occurs we try a new lower
start position by masking the adjusted start with the maximum section
alignment. However, we didn't consider that this masked start address
may in fact be before the initial relro base, which is silly since
that can only increase padding at the relro end.
I've also moved some calculations closer to where they are used, and
comments closer to the relevant statements.
* ldlang.c (lang_size_sections): When alignment of sections
results in relro base adjustment being too large, don't go lower
than the initial value.
* ldexp.c (fold_binary <DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END>): Comment.
* scripttempl/elf.sc (DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN): Omit SEGMENT_SIZE
alignment when SEGMENT_SIZE is the same as MAXPAGESIZE.
Now that all targets have been converted to nrun, we can finally punt
this old inconsistent interface.
A few stray references to the old run were sprinkled about; clean them
up in the process.
We leave behind the run(1) man page mostly so that we get it updated for
the new nrun interface.
Older compilers that warn wrongly will just need -Wno-error. No way
am I going to init every single field, then have to edit this code
whenever bfd_link_hash_entry changes. Another option, making the
struct static, isn't very nice since it means larger binaries and
worse code.
* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation): Don't
init ehdr_start_save.
The ehdr_start_save variable does not need to be initialized. However,
not initializing it will trigger a compiler warning when using older
versions of GCC. Self-assignment unfortunately doesn't work for Clang
as Clang has a warning similar to -Winit-self as part of -Wall.
* emultempl/elf32.em (gld*_before_allocation): Zero-initialize
the ehdr_start_save variable.
This patch, as the subject says, extends GDB so that it is able to use
the contents of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter when generating a
corefile. This file contains a bit mask that is a representation of
the different types of memory mappings in the Linux kernel; the user
can choose to dump or not dump a certain type of memory mapping by
enabling/disabling the respective bit in the bit mask. Currently,
here is what is supported:
bit 0 Dump anonymous private mappings.
bit 1 Dump anonymous shared mappings.
bit 2 Dump file-backed private mappings.
bit 3 Dump file-backed shared mappings.
bit 4 (since Linux 2.6.24)
Dump ELF headers.
bit 5 (since Linux 2.6.28)
Dump private huge pages.
bit 6 (since Linux 2.6.28)
Dump shared huge pages.
(This table has been taken from core(5), but you can also read about it
on Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt inside the Linux kernel source
tree).
The default value for this file, used by the Linux kernel, is 0x33,
which means that bits 0, 1, 4 and 5 are enabled. This is also the
default for GDB implemented in this patch, FWIW.
Well, reading the file is obviously trivial. The hard part, mind you,
is how to determine the types of the memory mappings. For that, I
extended the code of gdb/linux-tdep.c:linux_find_memory_regions_full and
made it rely *much more* on the information gathered from
/proc/<PID>/smaps. This file contains a "verbose dump" of the
inferior's memory mappings, and we were not using as much information as
we could from it. If you want to read more about this file, take a look
at the proc(5) manpage (I will also write a blog post soon about
everything I had to learn to get this patch done, and when I it is ready
I will post it here).
With Oleg Nesterov's help, we could improve the current algorithm for
determining whether a memory mapping is anonymous/file-backed,
private/shared. GDB now also respects the MADV_DONTDUMP flag and does
not dump the memory mapping marked as so, and will always dump
"[vsyscall]" or "[vdso]" mappings (just like the Linux kernel).
In a nutshell, what the new code is doing is:
- If the mapping is associated to a file whose name ends with
" (deleted)", or if the file is "/dev/zero", or if it is "/SYSV%08x"
(shared memory), or if there is no file associated with it, or if
the AnonHugePages: or the Anonymous: fields in the /proc/PID/smaps
have contents, then GDB considers this mapping to be anonymous.
There is a special case in this, though: if the memory mapping is a
file-backed one, but *also* contains "Anonymous:" or
"AnonHugePages:" pages, then GDB considers this mapping to be *both*
anonymous and file-backed, just like the Linux kernel does. What
that means is simple: this mapping will be dumped if the user
requested anonymous mappings *or* if the user requested file-backed
mappings to be present in the corefile.
It is worth mentioning that, from all those checks described above,
the most fragile is the one to see if the file name ends with
" (deleted)". This does not necessarily mean that the mapping is
anonymous, because the deleted file associated with the mapping may
have been a hard link to another file, for example. The Linux
kernel checks to see if "i_nlink == 0", but GDB cannot easily do
this check (as it has been discussed, GDB would need to run as root,
and would need to check the contents of the /proc/PID/map_files/
directory in order to determine whether the deleted was a hardlink
or not). Therefore, we made a compromise here, and we assume that
if the file name ends with " (deleted)", then the mapping is indeed
anonymous. FWIW, this is something the Linux kernel could do
better: expose this information in a more direct way.
- If we see the flag "sh" in the VmFlags: field (in /proc/PID/smaps),
then certainly the memory mapping is shared (VM_SHARED). If we have
access to the VmFlags, and we don't see the "sh" there, then
certainly the mapping is private. However, older Linux kernels (see
the code for more details) do not have the VmFlags field; in that
case, we use another heuristic: if we see 'p' in the permission
flags, then we assume that the mapping is private, even though the
presence of the 's' flag there would mean VM_MAYSHARE, which means
the mapping could still be private. This should work OK enough,
however.
Finally, it is worth mentioning that I added a new command, 'set
use-coredump-filter on/off'. When it is 'on', it will read the
coredump_filter' file (if it exists) and use its value; otherwise, it
will use the default value mentioned above (0x33) to decide which memory
mappings to dump.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-03-31 Sergio Durigan Junior <sergiodj@redhat.com>
Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
PR corefiles/16092
* linux-tdep.c: Include 'gdbcmd.h' and 'gdb_regex.h'.
New enum identifying the various options of the coredump_filter
file.
(struct smaps_vmflags): New struct.
(use_coredump_filter): New variable.
(decode_vmflags): New function.
(mapping_is_anonymous_p): Likewise.
(dump_mapping_p): Likewise.
(linux_find_memory_regions_full): New variables
'coredumpfilter_name', 'coredumpfilterdata', 'pid', 'filterflags'.
Removed variable 'modified'. Read /proc/<PID>/smaps file; improve
parsing of its information. Implement memory mapping filtering
based on its contents.
(show_use_coredump_filter): New function.
(_initialize_linux_tdep): New command 'set use-coredump-filter'.
* NEWS: Mention the possibility of using the
'/proc/PID/coredump_filter' file when generating a corefile.
Mention new command 'set use-coredump-filter'.
gdb/doc/ChangeLog:
2015-03-31 Sergio Durigan Junior <sergiodj@redhat.com>
PR corefiles/16092
* gdb.texinfo (gcore): Mention new command 'set
use-coredump-filter'.
(set use-coredump-filter): Document new command.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2015-03-31 Sergio Durigan Junior <sergiodj@redhat.com>
PR corefiles/16092
* gdb.base/coredump-filter.c: New file.
* gdb.base/coredump-filter.exp: Likewise.
When loading a corefile that has some inaccessible memory region(s),
GDB complains about it:
(gdb) core /my/corefile
[New LWP 28468]
Cannot access memory at address 0x355fc21148
Cannot access memory at address 0x355fc21140
(gdb)
However, despite not seeing the message "Core was generated by...", it
is still possible to inspect the corefile using regular GDB commands.
The reason for that is because read_memory_unsigned_integer throws an
exception when it cannot read the memory region, but
solib_svr4_r_ldsomap was not catching it. The fix is to catch the
exception and act accordingly.
Tested on Fedora 20 x86_64, no regressions found.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-03-31 Sergio Durigan Junior <sergiodj@redhat.com>
* solib-svr4.c (solib_svr4_r_ldsomap): Catch possible exception by
read_memory_unsigned_integer.
