qmk_firmware/quantum/matrix.c

/*
Copyright 2012-2018 Jun Wako, Jack Humbert, Yiancar

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "matrix.h"
#include "debounce.h"
#include "quantum.h"

#ifdef DIRECT_PINS
static pin_t direct_pins[MATRIX_ROWS][MATRIX_COLS] = DIRECT_PINS;
#elif (DIODE_DIRECTION == ROW2COL) || (DIODE_DIRECTION == COL2ROW)
#    ifdef MATRIX_ROW_PINS
static const pin_t row_pins[MATRIX_ROWS] = MATRIX_ROW_PINS;
#    endif  // MATRIX_ROW_PINS
#    ifdef MATRIX_COL_PINS
static const pin_t col_pins[MATRIX_COLS] = MATRIX_COL_PINS;
#    endif  // MATRIX_COL_PINS
#endif

/* matrix state(1:on, 0:off) */
extern matrix_row_t raw_matrix[MATRIX_ROWS];  // raw values
extern matrix_row_t matrix[MATRIX_ROWS];      // debounced values

// user-defined overridable functions
__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_init_pins(void);
__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_read_cols_on_row(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_row);
__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col);

static inline void setPinOutput_writeLow(pin_t pin) {
    ATOMIC_BLOCK_FORCEON {
        setPinOutput(pin);
        writePinLow(pin);
    }
}

static inline void setPinInputHigh_atomic(pin_t pin) {
    ATOMIC_BLOCK_FORCEON { setPinInputHigh(pin); }
}

// matrix code

#ifdef DIRECT_PINS

__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_init_pins(void) {
    for (int row = 0; row < MATRIX_ROWS; row++) {
        for (int col = 0; col < MATRIX_COLS; col++) {
            pin_t pin = direct_pins[row][col];
            if (pin != NO_PIN) {
                setPinInputHigh(pin);
            }
        }
    }
}

__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_read_cols_on_row(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_row) {
    // Start with a clear matrix row
    matrix_row_t current_row_value = 0;

    for (uint8_t col_index = 0; col_index < MATRIX_COLS; col_index++) {
        pin_t pin = direct_pins[current_row][col_index];
        if (pin != NO_PIN) {
            current_row_value |= readPin(pin) ? 0 : (MATRIX_ROW_SHIFTER << col_index);
        }
    }

    // Update the matrix
    current_matrix[current_row] = current_row_value;
}

#elif defined(DIODE_DIRECTION)
#    if defined(MATRIX_ROW_PINS) && defined(MATRIX_COL_PINS)
#        if (DIODE_DIRECTION == COL2ROW)

static void select_row(uint8_t row) { setPinOutput_writeLow(row_pins[row]); }

static void unselect_row(uint8_t row) { setPinInputHigh_atomic(row_pins[row]); }

static void unselect_rows(void) {
    for (uint8_t x = 0; x < MATRIX_ROWS; x++) {
        setPinInputHigh_atomic(row_pins[x]);
    }
}

__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_init_pins(void) {
    unselect_rows();
    for (uint8_t x = 0; x < MATRIX_COLS; x++) {
        setPinInputHigh_atomic(col_pins[x]);
    }
}

__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_read_cols_on_row(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_row) {
    // Start with a clear matrix row
    matrix_row_t current_row_value = 0;

    // Select row
    select_row(current_row);
    matrix_output_select_delay();

    // For each col...
    for (uint8_t col_index = 0; col_index < MATRIX_COLS; col_index++) {
        // Select the col pin to read (active low)
        uint8_t pin_state = readPin(col_pins[col_index]);

        // Populate the matrix row with the state of the col pin
        current_row_value |= pin_state ? 0 : (MATRIX_ROW_SHIFTER << col_index);
    }

    // Unselect row
    unselect_row(current_row);
    matrix_output_unselect_delay();  // wait for all Col signals to go HIGH

    // Update the matrix
    current_matrix[current_row] = current_row_value;
}

#        elif (DIODE_DIRECTION == ROW2COL)

static void select_col(uint8_t col) { setPinOutput_writeLow(col_pins[col]); }

static void unselect_col(uint8_t col) { setPinInputHigh_atomic(col_pins[col]); }

static void unselect_cols(void) {
    for (uint8_t x = 0; x < MATRIX_COLS; x++) {
        setPinInputHigh_atomic(col_pins[x]);
    }
}

__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_init_pins(void) {
    unselect_cols();
    for (uint8_t x = 0; x < MATRIX_ROWS; x++) {
        setPinInputHigh_atomic(row_pins[x]);
    }
}

__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col) {
    // Select col
    select_col(current_col);
    matrix_output_select_delay();

    // For each row...
    for (uint8_t row_index = 0; row_index < MATRIX_ROWS; row_index++) {
        // Check row pin state
        if (readPin(row_pins[row_index]) == 0) {
            // Pin LO, set col bit
            current_matrix[row_index] |= (MATRIX_ROW_SHIFTER << current_col);
        } else {
            // Pin HI, clear col bit
            current_matrix[row_index] &= ~(MATRIX_ROW_SHIFTER << current_col);
        }
    }

    // Unselect col
    unselect_col(current_col);
    matrix_output_unselect_delay();  // wait for all Row signals to go HIGH
}

#        else
#            error DIODE_DIRECTION must be one of COL2ROW or ROW2COL!
#        endif
#    endif  // defined(MATRIX_ROW_PINS) && defined(MATRIX_COL_PINS)
#else
#    error DIODE_DIRECTION is not defined!
#endif

void matrix_init(void) {
    // initialize key pins
    matrix_init_pins();

    // initialize matrix state: all keys off
    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
        raw_matrix[i] = 0;
        matrix[i]     = 0;
    }

    debounce_init(MATRIX_ROWS);

    matrix_init_quantum();
}

uint8_t matrix_scan(void) {
    matrix_row_t curr_matrix[MATRIX_ROWS] = {0};

#if defined(DIRECT_PINS) || (DIODE_DIRECTION == COL2ROW)
    // Set row, read cols
    for (uint8_t current_row = 0; current_row < MATRIX_ROWS; current_row++) {
        matrix_read_cols_on_row(curr_matrix, current_row);
    }
#elif (DIODE_DIRECTION == ROW2COL)
    // Set col, read rows
    for (uint8_t current_col = 0; current_col < MATRIX_COLS; current_col++) {
        matrix_read_rows_on_col(curr_matrix, current_col);
    }
#endif

    bool changed = memcmp(raw_matrix, curr_matrix, sizeof(curr_matrix)) != 0;
    if (changed) memcpy(raw_matrix, curr_matrix, sizeof(curr_matrix));

    debounce(raw_matrix, matrix, MATRIX_ROWS, changed);

    matrix_scan_quantum();
    return (uint8_t)changed;
}