qmk_firmware/drivers/flash/flash_spi.c

377 lines
12 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/*
Copyright (C) 2021 Westberry Technology (ChangZhou) Corp., Ltd
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "wait.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "timer.h"
#include "flash_spi.h"
#include "spi_master.h"
/*
The time-out time of spi flash transmission.
*/
#ifndef EXTERNAL_FLASH_SPI_TIMEOUT
# define EXTERNAL_FLASH_SPI_TIMEOUT 1000
#endif
/* ID comands */
#define FLASH_CMD_RDID 0x9F /* RDID (Read Identification) */
#define FLASH_CMD_RES 0xAB /* RES (Read Electronic ID) */
#define FLASH_CMD_REMS 0x90 /* REMS (Read Electronic & Device ID) */
/* register comands */
#define FLASH_CMD_WRSR 0x01 /* WRSR (Write Status register) */
#define FLASH_CMD_RDSR 0x05 /* RDSR (Read Status register) */
/* READ comands */
#define FLASH_CMD_READ 0x03 /* READ (1 x I/O) */
#define FLASH_CMD_FASTREAD 0x0B /* FAST READ (Fast read data) */
#define FLASH_CMD_DREAD 0x3B /* DREAD (1In/2 Out fast read) */
/* Program comands */
#define FLASH_CMD_WREN 0x06 /* WREN (Write Enable) */
#define FLASH_CMD_WRDI 0x04 /* WRDI (Write Disable) */
#define FLASH_CMD_PP 0x02 /* PP (page program) */
/* Erase comands */
#define FLASH_CMD_SE 0x20 /* SE (Sector Erase) */
#define FLASH_CMD_BE 0xD8 /* BE (Block Erase) */
#define FLASH_CMD_CE 0x60 /* CE (Chip Erase) hex code: 60 or C7 */
/* Mode setting comands */
#define FLASH_CMD_DP 0xB9 /* DP (Deep Power Down) */
2022-04-14 03:27:26 +00:00
#define FLASH_CMD_RDP 0xAB /* RDP (Release from Deep Power Down) */
/* Status register */
#define FLASH_FLAG_WIP 0x01 /* Write in progress bit */
#define FLASH_FLAG_WEL 0x02 /* Write enable latch bit */
// #define DEBUG_FLASH_SPI_OUTPUT
static bool spi_flash_start(void) {
return spi_start(EXTERNAL_FLASH_SPI_SLAVE_SELECT_PIN, EXTERNAL_FLASH_SPI_LSBFIRST, EXTERNAL_FLASH_SPI_MODE, EXTERNAL_FLASH_SPI_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
}
static flash_status_t spi_flash_wait_while_busy(void) {
uint32_t deadline = timer_read32() + EXTERNAL_FLASH_SPI_TIMEOUT;
flash_status_t response = FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
uint8_t retval;
do {
bool res = spi_flash_start();
if (!res) {
dprint("Failed to start SPI! [spi flash wait while busy]\n");
return FLASH_STATUS_ERROR;
}
spi_write(FLASH_CMD_RDSR);
retval = (uint8_t)spi_read();
spi_stop();
if (timer_read32() >= deadline) {
response = FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT;
break;
}
} while (retval & FLASH_FLAG_WIP);
return response;
}
static flash_status_t spi_flash_write_enable(void) {
bool res = spi_flash_start();
if (!res) {
dprint("Failed to start SPI! [spi flash write enable]\n");
return FLASH_STATUS_ERROR;
}
spi_write(FLASH_CMD_WREN);
spi_stop();
return FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static flash_status_t spi_flash_write_disable(void) {
bool res = spi_flash_start();
if (!res) {
dprint("Failed to start SPI! [spi flash write disable]\n");
return FLASH_STATUS_ERROR;
}
spi_write(FLASH_CMD_WRDI);
spi_stop();
return FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
/* This function is used for read transfer, write transfer and erase transfer. */
static flash_status_t spi_flash_transaction(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t addr, uint8_t *data, size_t len) {
flash_status_t response = FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
uint8_t buffer[EXTERNAL_FLASH_ADDRESS_SIZE + 1];
buffer[0] = cmd;
for (int i = 0; i < EXTERNAL_FLASH_ADDRESS_SIZE; ++i) {
buffer[EXTERNAL_FLASH_ADDRESS_SIZE - i] = addr & 0xFF;
addr >>= 8;
}
bool res = spi_flash_start();
if (!res) {
dprint("Failed to start SPI! [spi flash transmit]\n");
return FLASH_STATUS_ERROR;
}
response = spi_transmit(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
if ((!response) && (data != NULL)) {
switch (cmd) {
case FLASH_CMD_READ:
response = spi_receive(data, len);
break;
case FLASH_CMD_PP:
response = spi_transmit(data, len);
break;
default:
response = FLASH_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
}
spi_stop();
return response;
}
void flash_init(void) {
spi_init();
}
flash_status_t flash_erase_chip(void) {
flash_status_t response = FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
/* Wait for the write-in-progress bit to be cleared. */
response = spi_flash_wait_while_busy();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to check WIP flag! [spi flash erase chip]\n");
return response;
}
/* Enable writes. */
response = spi_flash_write_enable();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to write-enable! [spi flash erase chip]\n");
return response;
}
/* Erase Chip. */
bool res = spi_flash_start();
if (!res) {
dprint("Failed to start SPI! [spi flash erase chip]\n");
return FLASH_STATUS_ERROR;
}
spi_write(FLASH_CMD_CE);
spi_stop();
/* Wait for the write-in-progress bit to be cleared.*/
response = spi_flash_wait_while_busy();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to check WIP flag! [spi flash erase chip]\n");
return response;
}
return response;
}
flash_status_t flash_erase_sector(uint32_t addr) {
flash_status_t response = FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
/* Check that the address exceeds the limit. */
if ((addr + (EXTERNAL_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE)) >= (EXTERNAL_FLASH_SIZE) || ((addr % (EXTERNAL_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE)) != 0)) {
dprintf("Flash erase sector address over limit! [addr:0x%x]\n", (uint32_t)addr);
return FLASH_STATUS_ERROR;
}
/* Wait for the write-in-progress bit to be cleared. */
response = spi_flash_wait_while_busy();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to check WIP flag! [spi flash erase sector]\n");
return response;
}
/* Enable writes. */
response = spi_flash_write_enable();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to write-enable! [spi flash erase sector]\n");
return response;
}
/* Erase Sector. */
response = spi_flash_transaction(FLASH_CMD_SE, addr, NULL, 0);
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to erase sector! [spi flash erase sector]\n");
return response;
}
/* Wait for the write-in-progress bit to be cleared.*/
response = spi_flash_wait_while_busy();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to check WIP flag! [spi flash erase sector]\n");
return response;
}
return response;
}
flash_status_t flash_erase_block(uint32_t addr) {
flash_status_t response = FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
/* Check that the address exceeds the limit. */
if ((addr + (EXTERNAL_FLASH_BLOCK_SIZE)) >= (EXTERNAL_FLASH_SIZE) || ((addr % (EXTERNAL_FLASH_BLOCK_SIZE)) != 0)) {
dprintf("Flash erase block address over limit! [addr:0x%x]\n", (uint32_t)addr);
return FLASH_STATUS_ERROR;
}
/* Wait for the write-in-progress bit to be cleared. */
response = spi_flash_wait_while_busy();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to check WIP flag! [spi flash erase block]\n");
return response;
}
/* Enable writes. */
response = spi_flash_write_enable();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to write-enable! [spi flash erase block]\n");
return response;
}
/* Erase Block. */
response = spi_flash_transaction(FLASH_CMD_BE, addr, NULL, 0);
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to erase block! [spi flash erase block]\n");
return response;
}
/* Wait for the write-in-progress bit to be cleared.*/
response = spi_flash_wait_while_busy();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to check WIP flag! [spi flash erase block]\n");
return response;
}
return response;
}
flash_status_t flash_read_block(uint32_t addr, void *buf, size_t len) {
flash_status_t response = FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
uint8_t * read_buf = (uint8_t *)buf;
/* Wait for the write-in-progress bit to be cleared. */
response = spi_flash_wait_while_busy();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to check WIP flag! [spi flash read block]\n");
memset(read_buf, 0, len);
return response;
}
/* Perform read. */
response = spi_flash_transaction(FLASH_CMD_READ, addr, read_buf, len);
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to read block! [spi flash read block]\n");
memset(read_buf, 0, len);
return response;
}
#if defined(CONSOLE_ENABLE) && defined(DEBUG_FLASH_SPI_OUTPUT)
dprintf("[SPI FLASH R] 0x%08lX: ", addr);
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
dprintf(" %02X", (int)(((uint8_t *)read_buf)[i]));
}
dprintf("\n");
#endif // DEBUG_FLASH_SPI_OUTPUT
return response;
}
flash_status_t flash_write_block(uint32_t addr, const void *buf, size_t len) {
flash_status_t response = FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
uint8_t * write_buf = (uint8_t *)buf;
while (len > 0) {
uint32_t page_offset = addr % EXTERNAL_FLASH_PAGE_SIZE;
size_t write_length = EXTERNAL_FLASH_PAGE_SIZE - page_offset;
if (write_length > len) {
write_length = len;
}
/* Wait for the write-in-progress bit to be cleared. */
response = spi_flash_wait_while_busy();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to check WIP flag! [spi flash write block]\n");
return response;
}
/* Enable writes. */
response = spi_flash_write_enable();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to write-enable! [spi flash write block]\n");
return response;
}
#if defined(CONSOLE_ENABLE) && defined(DEBUG_FLASH_SPI_OUTPUT)
dprintf("[SPI FLASH W] 0x%08lX: ", addr);
for (size_t i = 0; i < write_length; i++) {
dprintf(" %02X", (int)(uint8_t)(write_buf[i]));
}
dprintf("\n");
#endif // DEBUG_FLASH_SPI_OUTPUT
/* Perform the write. */
response = spi_flash_transaction(FLASH_CMD_PP, addr, write_buf, write_length);
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to write block! [spi flash write block]\n");
return response;
}
write_buf += write_length;
addr += write_length;
len -= write_length;
}
/* Wait for the write-in-progress bit to be cleared. */
response = spi_flash_wait_while_busy();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to check WIP flag! [spi flash write block]\n");
return response;
}
/* Disable writes. */
response = spi_flash_write_disable();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to write-disable! [spi flash write block]\n");
return response;
}
return response;
}