old-nall/maybe.hpp

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2016-05-15 10:42:10 +00:00
#pragma once
namespace nall {
struct nothing_t {};
static nothing_t nothing;
template<typename T>
struct maybe {
inline maybe() {}
inline maybe(nothing_t) {}
inline maybe(const T& source) { operator=(source); }
inline maybe(T&& source) { operator=(move(source)); }
inline maybe(const maybe& source) { operator=(source); }
inline maybe(maybe&& source) { operator=(move(source)); }
inline ~maybe() { reset(); }
inline auto operator=(nothing_t) -> maybe& { reset(); return *this; }
inline auto operator=(const T& source) -> maybe& { reset(); _valid = true; new(&_value.t) T(source); return *this; }
inline auto operator=(T&& source) -> maybe& { reset(); _valid = true; new(&_value.t) T(move(source)); return *this; }
inline auto operator=(const maybe& source) -> maybe& {
if(this == &source) return *this;
reset();
if(_valid = source._valid) new(&_value.t) T(source.get());
return *this;
}
inline auto operator=(maybe&& source) -> maybe& {
if(this == &source) return *this;
reset();
if(_valid = source._valid) new(&_value.t) T(move(source.get()));
return *this;
}
inline explicit operator bool() const { return _valid; }
inline auto reset() -> void { if(_valid) { _value.t.~T(); _valid = false; } }
inline auto data() -> T* { return _valid ? &_value.t : nullptr; }
inline auto get() -> T& { assert(_valid); return _value.t; }
inline auto data() const -> const T* { return ((maybe*)this)->data(); }
inline auto get() const -> const T& { return ((maybe*)this)->get(); }
inline auto operator->() -> T* { return data(); }
inline auto operator->() const -> const T* { return data(); }
inline auto operator*() -> T& { return get(); }
inline auto operator*() const -> const T& { return get(); }
inline auto operator()() -> T& { return get(); }
inline auto operator()() const -> const T& { return get(); }
inline auto operator()(const T& invalid) const -> const T& { return _valid ? get() : invalid; }
private:
union U {
T t;
U() {}
~U() {}
} _value;
bool _valid = false;
};
template<typename T>
struct maybe<T&> {
inline maybe() : _value(nullptr) {}
inline maybe(nothing_t) : _value(nullptr) {}
inline maybe(const T& source) : _value((T*)&source) {}
inline maybe(const maybe& source) : _value(source._value) {}
inline auto operator=(nothing_t) -> maybe& { _value = nullptr; return *this; }
inline auto operator=(const T& source) -> maybe& { _value = (T*)&source; return *this; }
inline auto operator=(const maybe& source) -> maybe& { _value = source._value; return *this; }
inline explicit operator bool() const { return _value; }
inline auto reset() -> void { _value = nullptr; }
inline auto data() -> T* { return _value; }
inline auto get() -> T& { assert(_value); return *_value; }
inline auto data() const -> const T* { return ((maybe*)this)->data(); }
inline auto get() const -> const T& { return ((maybe*)this)->get(); }
inline auto operator->() -> T* { return data(); }
inline auto operator->() const -> const T* { return data(); }
inline auto operator*() -> T& { return get(); }
inline auto operator*() const -> const T& { return get(); }
inline auto operator()() -> T& { return get(); }
inline auto operator()() const -> const T& { return get(); }
inline auto operator()(const T& invalid) const -> const T& { return _value ? get() : invalid; }
private:
T* _value;
};
}