old-cross-binutils/gdb/python/py-linetable.c
Pedro Alves 492d29ea1c Split TRY_CATCH into TRY + CATCH
This patch splits the TRY_CATCH macro into three, so that we go from
this:

~~~
  volatile gdb_exception ex;

  TRY_CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
    {
    }
  if (ex.reason < 0)
    {
    }
~~~

to this:

~~~
  TRY
    {
    }
  CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
    {
    }
  END_CATCH
~~~

Thus, we'll be getting rid of the local volatile exception object, and
declaring the caught exception in the catch block.

This allows reimplementing TRY/CATCH in terms of C++ exceptions when
building in C++ mode, while still allowing to build GDB in C mode
(using setjmp/longjmp), as a transition step.

TBC, after this patch, is it _not_ valid to have code between the TRY
and the CATCH blocks, like:

  TRY
    {
    }

  // some code here.

  CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
    {
    }
  END_CATCH

Just like it isn't valid to do that with C++'s native try/catch.

By switching to creating the exception object inside the CATCH block
scope, we can get rid of all the explicitly allocated volatile
exception objects all over the tree, and map the CATCH block more
directly to C++'s catch blocks.

The majority of the TRY_CATCH -> TRY+CATCH+END_CATCH conversion was
done with a script, rerun from scratch at every rebase, no manual
editing involved.  After the mechanical conversion, a few places
needed manual intervention, to fix preexisting cases where we were
using the exception object outside of the TRY_CATCH block, and cases
where we were using "else" after a 'if (ex.reason) < 0)' [a CATCH
after this patch].  The result was folded into this patch so that GDB
still builds at each incremental step.

END_CATCH is necessary for two reasons:

First, because we name the exception object in the CATCH block, which
requires creating a scope, which in turn must be closed somewhere.
Declaring the exception variable in the initializer field of a for
block, like:

  #define CATCH(EXCEPTION, mask) \
    for (struct gdb_exception EXCEPTION; \
         exceptions_state_mc_catch (&EXCEPTION, MASK); \
	 EXCEPTION = exception_none)

would avoid needing END_CATCH, but alas, in C mode, we build with C90,
which doesn't allow mixed declarations and code.

Second, because when TRY/CATCH are wired to real C++ try/catch, as
long as we need to handle cleanup chains, even if there's no CATCH
block that wants to catch the exception, we need for stop at every
frame in the unwind chain and run cleanups, then rethrow.  That will
be done in END_CATCH.

After we require C++, we'll still need TRY/CATCH/END_CATCH until
cleanups are completely phased out -- TRY/CATCH in C++ mode will
save/restore the current cleanup chain, like in C mode, and END_CATCH
catches otherwise uncaugh exceptions, runs cleanups and rethrows, so
that C++ cleanups and exceptions can coexist.

IMO, this still makes the TRY/CATCH code look a bit more like a
newcomer would expect, so IMO worth it even if we weren't considering
C++.

gdb/ChangeLog.
2015-03-07  Pedro Alves  <palves@redhat.com>

	* common/common-exceptions.c (struct catcher) <exception>: No
	longer a pointer to volatile exception.  Now an exception value.
	<mask>: Delete field.
	(exceptions_state_mc_init): Remove all parameters.  Adjust.
	(exceptions_state_mc): No longer pop the catcher here.
	(exceptions_state_mc_catch): New function.
	(throw_exception): Adjust.
	* common/common-exceptions.h (exceptions_state_mc_init): Remove
	all parameters.
	(exceptions_state_mc_catch): Declare.
	(TRY_CATCH): Rename to ...
	(TRY): ... this.  Remove EXCEPTION and MASK parameters.
	(CATCH, END_CATCH): New.
	All callers adjusted.

gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
2015-03-07  Pedro Alves  <palves@redhat.com>

	Adjust all callers of TRY_CATCH to use TRY/CATCH/END_CATCH
	instead.
2015-03-07 15:14:14 +00:00

624 lines
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/* Python interface to line tables.
Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "defs.h"
#include "python-internal.h"
typedef struct {
PyObject_HEAD
/* The line table source line. */
int line;
/* The pc associated with the source line. */
CORE_ADDR pc;
} linetable_entry_object;
extern PyTypeObject linetable_entry_object_type
CPYCHECKER_TYPE_OBJECT_FOR_TYPEDEF ("linetable_entry_object");
typedef struct {
PyObject_HEAD
/* The symtab python object. We store the Python object here as the
underlying symtab can become invalid, and we have to run validity
checks on it. */
PyObject *symtab;
} linetable_object;
extern PyTypeObject linetable_object_type
CPYCHECKER_TYPE_OBJECT_FOR_TYPEDEF ("linetable_object");
typedef struct {
PyObject_HEAD
/* The current entry in the line table for the iterator */
int current_index;
/* Pointer back to the original source line table object. Needed to
check if the line table is still valid, and has not been invalidated
when an object file has been freed. */
PyObject *source;
} ltpy_iterator_object;
extern PyTypeObject ltpy_iterator_object_type
CPYCHECKER_TYPE_OBJECT_FOR_TYPEDEF ("ltpy_iterator_object");
/* Internal helper function to extract gdb.Symtab from a gdb.Linetable
object. */
static PyObject *
get_symtab (PyObject *linetable)
{
linetable_object *lt = (linetable_object *) linetable;
return lt->symtab;
}
#define LTPY_REQUIRE_VALID(lt_obj, symtab) \
do { \
symtab = symtab_object_to_symtab (get_symtab (lt_obj)); \
if (symtab == NULL) \
{ \
PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError, \
_("Symbol Table in line table is invalid."));\
return NULL; \
} \
} while (0)
/* Helper function to create a line table object that wraps a
gdb.Symtab object. */
PyObject *
symtab_to_linetable_object (PyObject *symtab)
{
linetable_object *ltable;
ltable = PyObject_New (linetable_object, &linetable_object_type);
if (ltable != NULL)
{
ltable->symtab = symtab;
Py_INCREF (symtab);
}
return (PyObject *) ltable;
}
/* Internal helper function to build a line table object from a line
and an address. */
static PyObject *
build_linetable_entry (int line, CORE_ADDR address)
{
linetable_entry_object *obj;
obj = PyObject_New (linetable_entry_object,
&linetable_entry_object_type);
if (obj != NULL)
{
obj->line = line;
obj->pc = address;
}
return (PyObject *) obj;
}
/* Internal helper function to build a Python Tuple from a GDB Vector.
A line table entry can have multiple PCs for a given source line.
Construct a Tuple of all entries for the given source line, LINE
from the line table VEC. Construct one line table entry object per
address. */
static PyObject *
build_line_table_tuple_from_pcs (int line, VEC (CORE_ADDR) *vec)
{
int vec_len = 0;
PyObject *tuple;
CORE_ADDR pc;
int i;
vec_len = VEC_length (CORE_ADDR, vec);
if (vec_len < 1)
Py_RETURN_NONE;
tuple = PyTuple_New (vec_len);
if (tuple == NULL)
return NULL;
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (CORE_ADDR, vec, i, pc); ++i)
{
PyObject *obj = build_linetable_entry (line, pc);
if (obj == NULL)
{
Py_DECREF (tuple);
tuple = NULL;
break;
}
else if (PyTuple_SetItem (tuple, i, obj) != 0)
{
Py_DECREF (obj);
Py_DECREF (tuple);
tuple = NULL;
break;
}
}
return tuple;
}
/* Implementation of gdb.LineTable.line (self) -> Tuple. Returns a
tuple of LineTableEntry objects associated with this line from the
in the line table. */
static PyObject *
ltpy_get_pcs_for_line (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
struct symtab *symtab;
gdb_py_longest py_line;
struct linetable_entry *best_entry = NULL;
linetable_entry_object *result;
VEC (CORE_ADDR) *pcs = NULL;
PyObject *tuple;
LTPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symtab);
if (! PyArg_ParseTuple (args, GDB_PY_LL_ARG, &py_line))
return NULL;
TRY
{
pcs = find_pcs_for_symtab_line (symtab, py_line, &best_entry);
}
CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
{
GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except);
}
END_CATCH
tuple = build_line_table_tuple_from_pcs (py_line, pcs);
VEC_free (CORE_ADDR, pcs);
return tuple;
}
/* Implementation of gdb.LineTable.has_line (self, line) -> Boolean.
Returns a Python Boolean indicating whether a source line has any
line table entries corresponding to it. */
static PyObject *
ltpy_has_line (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
struct symtab *symtab;
gdb_py_longest py_line;
int index;
LTPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symtab);
if (! PyArg_ParseTuple (args, GDB_PY_LL_ARG, &py_line))
return NULL;
if (SYMTAB_LINETABLE (symtab) == NULL)
{
PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError,
_("Linetable information not found in symbol table"));
return NULL;
}
for (index = 0; index < SYMTAB_LINETABLE (symtab)->nitems; index++)
{
struct linetable_entry *item = &(SYMTAB_LINETABLE (symtab)->item[index]);
if (item->line == py_line)
Py_RETURN_TRUE;
}
Py_RETURN_FALSE;
}
/* Implementation of gdb.LineTable.source_lines (self) -> FrozenSet.
Returns a Python FrozenSet that contains source line entries in the
line table. This function will just return the source lines
without corresponding addresses. */
static PyObject *
ltpy_get_all_source_lines (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
struct symtab *symtab;
Py_ssize_t index;
PyObject *source_list, *source_dict, *line;
struct linetable_entry *item;
Py_ssize_t list_size;
LTPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symtab);
if (SYMTAB_LINETABLE (symtab) == NULL)
{
PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError,
_("Linetable information not found in symbol table"));
return NULL;
}
source_dict = PyDict_New ();
if (source_dict == NULL)
return NULL;
for (index = 0; index < SYMTAB_LINETABLE (symtab)->nitems; index++)
{
item = &(SYMTAB_LINETABLE (symtab)->item[index]);
/* 0 is used to signify end of line table information. Do not
include in the source set. */
if (item->line > 0)
{
line = gdb_py_object_from_longest (item->line);
if (line == NULL)
{
Py_DECREF (source_dict);
return NULL;
}
if (PyDict_SetItem (source_dict, line, Py_None) == -1)
{
Py_DECREF (line);
Py_DECREF (source_dict);
return NULL;
}
Py_DECREF (line);
}
}
source_list = PyDict_Keys (source_dict);
Py_DECREF (source_dict);
return source_list;
}
/* Implementation of gdb.Linetable.is_valid (self) -> Boolean.
Returns True if this line table object still exists in GDB. */
static PyObject *
ltpy_is_valid (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
struct symtab *symtab = NULL;
linetable_object *obj = (linetable_object *) self;
symtab = symtab_object_to_symtab (get_symtab (self));
if (symtab == NULL)
Py_RETURN_FALSE;
Py_RETURN_TRUE;
}
/* Deconstructor for the line table object. Decrement the reference
to the symbol table object before calling the default free. */
static void
ltpy_dealloc (PyObject *self)
{
linetable_object *obj = (linetable_object *) self;
Py_DECREF (obj->symtab);
Py_TYPE (self)->tp_free (self);
}
/* Initialize LineTable, LineTableEntry and LineTableIterator
objects. */
int
gdbpy_initialize_linetable (void)
{
if (PyType_Ready (&linetable_object_type) < 0)
return -1;
if (PyType_Ready (&linetable_entry_object_type) < 0)
return -1;
if (PyType_Ready (&ltpy_iterator_object_type) < 0)
return -1;
Py_INCREF (&linetable_object_type);
Py_INCREF (&linetable_entry_object_type);
Py_INCREF (&ltpy_iterator_object_type);
if (gdb_pymodule_addobject (gdb_module, "LineTable",
(PyObject *) &linetable_object_type) < 0)
return -1;
if (gdb_pymodule_addobject (gdb_module, "LineTableEntry",
(PyObject *) &linetable_entry_object_type) < 0)
return -1;
if (gdb_pymodule_addobject (gdb_module, "LineTableIterator",
(PyObject *) &ltpy_iterator_object_type) < 0)
return -1;
return 0;
}
/* Linetable entry object get functions. */
/* Implementation of gdb.LineTableEntry.line (self) -> Long. Returns
a long integer associated with the line table entry. */
static PyObject *
ltpy_entry_get_line (PyObject *self, void *closure)
{
linetable_entry_object *obj = (linetable_entry_object *) self;
return gdb_py_object_from_longest (obj->line);
}
/* Implementation of gdb.LineTableEntry.pc (self) -> Long. Returns a
a long integer associated with the PC of the line table entry. */
static PyObject *
ltpy_entry_get_pc (PyObject *self, void *closure)
{
linetable_entry_object *obj = (linetable_entry_object *) self;
return gdb_py_object_from_longest (obj->pc);
}
/* Linetable iterator functions. */
/* Return a new line table iterator. */
static PyObject *
ltpy_iter (PyObject *self)
{
ltpy_iterator_object *ltpy_iter_obj;
struct symtab *symtab = NULL;
LTPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symtab);
ltpy_iter_obj = PyObject_New (ltpy_iterator_object,
&ltpy_iterator_object_type);
if (ltpy_iter_obj == NULL)
return NULL;
ltpy_iter_obj->current_index = 0;
ltpy_iter_obj->source = self;
Py_INCREF (self);
return (PyObject *) ltpy_iter_obj;
}
static void
ltpy_iterator_dealloc (PyObject *obj)
{
ltpy_iterator_object *iter_obj = (ltpy_iterator_object *) obj;
Py_DECREF (iter_obj->source);
}
/* Return a reference to the line table iterator. */
static PyObject *
ltpy_iterator (PyObject *self)
{
ltpy_iterator_object *iter_obj = (ltpy_iterator_object *) self;
struct symtab *symtab;
LTPY_REQUIRE_VALID (iter_obj->source, symtab);
Py_INCREF (self);
return self;
}
/* Return the next line table entry in the iteration through the line
table data structure. */
static PyObject *
ltpy_iternext (PyObject *self)
{
ltpy_iterator_object *iter_obj = (ltpy_iterator_object *) self;
struct symtab *symtab;
int index;
PyObject *obj;
struct linetable_entry *item;
LTPY_REQUIRE_VALID (iter_obj->source, symtab);
if (iter_obj->current_index >= SYMTAB_LINETABLE (symtab)->nitems)
goto stop_iteration;
item = &(SYMTAB_LINETABLE (symtab)->item[iter_obj->current_index]);
/* Skip over internal entries such as 0. 0 signifies the end of
line table data and is not useful to the API user. */
while (item->line < 1)
{
iter_obj->current_index++;
/* Exit if the internal value is the last item in the line table. */
if (iter_obj->current_index >= SYMTAB_LINETABLE (symtab)->nitems)
goto stop_iteration;
item = &(SYMTAB_LINETABLE (symtab)->item[iter_obj->current_index]);
}
obj = build_linetable_entry (item->line, item->pc);
iter_obj->current_index++;
return obj;
stop_iteration:
PyErr_SetNone (PyExc_StopIteration);
return NULL;
}
/* Implementation of gdb.LinetableIterator.is_valid (self) -> Boolean.
Returns True if this line table iterator object still exists in
GDB. */
static PyObject *
ltpy_iter_is_valid (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
struct symtab *symtab = NULL;
ltpy_iterator_object *iter_obj = (ltpy_iterator_object *) self;
symtab = symtab_object_to_symtab (get_symtab (iter_obj->source));
if (symtab == NULL)
Py_RETURN_FALSE;
Py_RETURN_TRUE;
}
static PyMethodDef linetable_object_methods[] = {
{ "line", ltpy_get_pcs_for_line, METH_VARARGS,
"line (lineno) -> Tuple\n\
Return executable locations for a given source line." },
{ "has_line", ltpy_has_line, METH_VARARGS,
"has_line (lineno) -> Boolean\n\
Return TRUE if this line has executable information, FALSE if not." },
{ "source_lines", ltpy_get_all_source_lines, METH_NOARGS,
"source_lines () -> FrozenSet\n\
Return a frozen set of all executable source lines." },
{ "is_valid", ltpy_is_valid, METH_NOARGS,
"is_valid () -> Boolean.\n\
Return True if this Linetable is valid, False if not." },
{NULL} /* Sentinel */
};
PyTypeObject linetable_object_type = {
PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT (NULL, 0)
"gdb.LineTable", /*tp_name*/
sizeof (linetable_object), /*tp_basicsize*/
0, /*tp_itemsize*/
ltpy_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
0, /*tp_print*/
0, /*tp_getattr*/
0, /*tp_setattr*/
0, /*tp_compare*/
0, /*tp_repr*/
0, /*tp_as_number*/
0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
0, /*tp_hash */
0, /*tp_call*/
0, /*tp_str*/
0, /*tp_getattro*/
0, /*tp_setattro*/
0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT, /*tp_flags*/
"GDB line table object", /* tp_doc */
0, /* tp_traverse */
0, /* tp_clear */
0, /* tp_richcompare */
0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */
ltpy_iter, /* tp_iter */
0, /* tp_iternext */
linetable_object_methods, /* tp_methods */
0, /* tp_members */
0, /* tp_getset */
0, /* tp_base */
0, /* tp_dict */
0, /* tp_descr_get */
0, /* tp_descr_set */
0, /* tp_dictoffset */
0, /* tp_init */
0, /* tp_alloc */
};
static PyMethodDef ltpy_iterator_methods[] = {
{ "is_valid", ltpy_iter_is_valid, METH_NOARGS,
"is_valid () -> Boolean.\n\
Return True if this Linetable iterator is valid, False if not." },
{NULL} /* Sentinel */
};
PyTypeObject ltpy_iterator_object_type = {
PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT (NULL, 0)
"gdb.LineTableIterator", /*tp_name*/
sizeof (ltpy_iterator_object), /*tp_basicsize*/
0, /*tp_itemsize*/
ltpy_iterator_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
0, /*tp_print*/
0, /*tp_getattr*/
0, /*tp_setattr*/
0, /*tp_compare*/
0, /*tp_repr*/
0, /*tp_as_number*/
0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
0, /*tp_hash */
0, /*tp_call*/
0, /*tp_str*/
0, /*tp_getattro*/
0, /*tp_setattro*/
0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_ITER, /*tp_flags*/
"GDB line table iterator object", /*tp_doc */
0, /*tp_traverse */
0, /*tp_clear */
0, /*tp_richcompare */
0, /*tp_weaklistoffset */
ltpy_iterator, /*tp_iter */
ltpy_iternext, /*tp_iternext */
ltpy_iterator_methods /*tp_methods */
};
static PyGetSetDef linetable_entry_object_getset[] = {
{ "line", ltpy_entry_get_line, NULL,
"The line number in the source file.", NULL },
{ "pc", ltpy_entry_get_pc, NULL,
"The memory address for this line number.", NULL },
{ NULL } /* Sentinel */
};
PyTypeObject linetable_entry_object_type = {
PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT (NULL, 0)
"gdb.LineTableEntry", /*tp_name*/
sizeof (linetable_entry_object), /*tp_basicsize*/
0, /*tp_itemsize*/
0, /*tp_dealloc*/
0, /*tp_print*/
0, /*tp_getattr*/
0, /*tp_setattr*/
0, /*tp_compare*/
0, /*tp_repr*/
0, /*tp_as_number*/
0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
0, /*tp_hash */
0, /*tp_call*/
0, /*tp_str*/
0, /*tp_getattro*/
0, /*tp_setattro*/
0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT, /*tp_flags*/
"GDB line table entry object", /* tp_doc */
0, /* tp_traverse */
0, /* tp_clear */
0, /* tp_richcompare */
0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */
0, /* tp_iter */
0, /* tp_iternext */
0, /* tp_methods */
0, /* tp_members */
linetable_entry_object_getset, /* tp_getset */
0, /* tp_base */
0, /* tp_dict */
0, /* tp_descr_get */
0, /* tp_descr_set */
0, /* tp_dictoffset */
0, /* tp_init */
0, /* tp_alloc */
};