old-cross-binutils/gdb/valprint.c
Fred Fish c7da3ed3cd * c-valprint.c (cp_print_class_member): Add extern decl.
* c-valprint.c (c_val_print):  Extract code for printing methods
	and move it to cp_print_class_method in cp-valprint.c.
	* c-valprint.c (c_val_print):  Extract code to print strings and
	move it to val_print_string in valprint.c.
	* cp-valprint.c (cp_print_class_method):  New function using
	code extracted from c_val_print.
	* valprint.c (val_print_string):  New function using code
	extracted from c_val_print.
	* value.h (val_print_string):  Add prototype.
	**** start-sanitize-chill ****
	* ch-exp.y (CHARACTER_STRING_LITERAL):  Set correct token type.
	* ch-exp.y (literal):  Add action for CHARACTER_STRING_LITERAL.
	* ch-exp.y (tempbuf, tempbufsize, tempbufindex, GROWBY_MIN_SIZE,
	CHECKBUF, growbuf_by_size):  New variables, macros, and support
	functions for implementing a dynamically expandable temp buffer.
	* ch-exp.y (match_string_literal):  New lexer function.
	* ch-exp.y (match_bitstring_literal):  Dynamic buffer code
	removed and replaced with new CHECKBUF macro.
	* ch-exp.y (yylex):  Call match_string_literal when appropriate.
	* ch-valprint.c (ch_val_print):  Add code for TYPE_CODE_PTR.
	**** end-sanitize-chill ****
1993-01-14 05:10:12 +00:00

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/* Print values for GDB, the GNU debugger.
Copyright 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
#include "defs.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "symtab.h"
#include "gdbtypes.h"
#include "value.h"
#include "gdbcore.h"
#include "gdbcmd.h"
#include "target.h"
#include "obstack.h"
#include "language.h"
#include "demangle.h"
#include <errno.h>
/* Prototypes for local functions */
static void
print_hex_chars PARAMS ((FILE *, unsigned char *, unsigned int));
static void
show_print PARAMS ((char *, int));
static void
set_print PARAMS ((char *, int));
static void
set_radix PARAMS ((char *, int, struct cmd_list_element *));
static void
set_output_radix PARAMS ((char *, int, struct cmd_list_element *));
static void
value_print_array_elements PARAMS ((value, FILE *, int, enum val_prettyprint));
/* Maximum number of chars to print for a string pointer value
or vector contents, or UINT_MAX for no limit. */
unsigned int print_max;
/* Default input and output radixes, and output format letter. */
unsigned input_radix = 10;
unsigned output_radix = 10;
int output_format = 0;
/* Print repeat counts if there are more than this many repetitions of an
element in an array. Referenced by the low level language dependent
print routines. */
unsigned int repeat_count_threshold = 10;
int prettyprint_structs; /* Controls pretty printing of structures */
int prettyprint_arrays; /* Controls pretty printing of arrays. */
/* If nonzero, causes unions inside structures or other unions to be
printed. */
int unionprint; /* Controls printing of nested unions. */
/* If nonzero, causes machine addresses to be printed in certain contexts. */
int addressprint; /* Controls printing of machine addresses */
/* Print data of type TYPE located at VALADDR (within GDB), which came from
the inferior at address ADDRESS, onto stdio stream STREAM according to
FORMAT (a letter, or 0 for natural format using TYPE).
If DEREF_REF is nonzero, then dereference references, otherwise just print
them like pointers.
The PRETTY parameter controls prettyprinting.
If the data are a string pointer, returns the number of string characters
printed.
FIXME: The data at VALADDR is in target byte order. If gdb is ever
enhanced to be able to debug more than the single target it was compiled
for (specific CPU type and thus specific target byte ordering), then
either the print routines are going to have to take this into account,
or the data is going to have to be passed into here already converted
to the host byte ordering, whichever is more convenient. */
int
val_print (type, valaddr, address, stream, format, deref_ref, recurse, pretty)
struct type *type;
char *valaddr;
CORE_ADDR address;
FILE *stream;
int format;
int deref_ref;
int recurse;
enum val_prettyprint pretty;
{
if (pretty == Val_pretty_default)
{
pretty = prettyprint_structs ? Val_prettyprint : Val_no_prettyprint;
}
QUIT;
/* Ensure that the type is complete and not just a stub. If the type is
only a stub and we can't find and substitute its complete type, then
print appropriate string and return. Typical types that my be stubs
are structs, unions, and C++ methods. */
check_stub_type (type);
if (TYPE_FLAGS (type) & TYPE_FLAG_STUB)
{
fprintf_filtered (stream, "<incomplete type>");
fflush (stream);
return (0);
}
return (LA_VAL_PRINT (type, valaddr, address, stream, format, deref_ref,
recurse, pretty));
}
/* Print the value VAL in C-ish syntax on stream STREAM.
FORMAT is a format-letter, or 0 for print in natural format of data type.
If the object printed is a string pointer, returns
the number of string bytes printed. */
int
value_print (val, stream, format, pretty)
value val;
FILE *stream;
int format;
enum val_prettyprint pretty;
{
register unsigned int n, typelen;
if (val == 0)
{
printf_filtered ("<address of value unknown>");
return 0;
}
if (VALUE_OPTIMIZED_OUT (val))
{
printf_filtered ("<value optimized out>");
return 0;
}
/* A "repeated" value really contains several values in a row.
They are made by the @ operator.
Print such values as if they were arrays. */
if (VALUE_REPEATED (val))
{
n = VALUE_REPETITIONS (val);
typelen = TYPE_LENGTH (VALUE_TYPE (val));
fprintf_filtered (stream, "{");
/* Print arrays of characters using string syntax. */
if (typelen == 1 && TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (val)) == TYPE_CODE_INT
&& format == 0)
LA_PRINT_STRING (stream, VALUE_CONTENTS (val), n, 0);
else
{
value_print_array_elements (val, stream, format, pretty);
}
fprintf_filtered (stream, "}");
return (n * typelen);
}
else
{
struct type *type = VALUE_TYPE (val);
/* If it is a pointer, indicate what it points to.
Print type also if it is a reference.
C++: if it is a member pointer, we will take care
of that when we print it. */
if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR ||
TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF)
{
/* Hack: remove (char *) for char strings. Their
type is indicated by the quoted string anyway. */
if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR &&
TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) == sizeof(char) &&
TYPE_CODE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_CODE_INT &&
!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)))
{
/* Print nothing */
}
else
{
fprintf_filtered (stream, "(");
type_print (type, "", stream, -1);
fprintf_filtered (stream, ") ");
}
}
return (val_print (type, VALUE_CONTENTS (val),
VALUE_ADDRESS (val), stream, format, 1, 0, pretty));
}
}
/* Called by various <lang>_val_print routines to print TYPE_CODE_INT's */
void
val_print_type_code_int (type, valaddr, stream)
struct type *type;
char *valaddr;
FILE *stream;
{
char *p;
/* Pointer to first (i.e. lowest address) nonzero character. */
char *first_addr;
unsigned int len;
if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > sizeof (LONGEST))
{
if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
{
/* First figure out whether the number in fact has zeros
in all its bytes more significant than least significant
sizeof (LONGEST) ones. */
len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
#if TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
for (p = valaddr;
len > sizeof (LONGEST) && p < valaddr + TYPE_LENGTH (type);
p++)
#else /* Little endian. */
first_addr = valaddr;
for (p = valaddr + TYPE_LENGTH (type);
len > sizeof (LONGEST) && p >= valaddr;
p--)
#endif /* Little endian. */
{
if (*p == 0)
{
len--;
}
else
{
break;
}
}
#if TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
first_addr = p;
#endif
if (len <= sizeof (LONGEST))
{
/* We can print it in decimal. */
fprintf_filtered
(stream,
#if defined (LONG_LONG)
"%llu",
#else
"%lu",
#endif
unpack_long (BUILTIN_TYPE_LONGEST, first_addr));
}
else
{
/* It is big, so print it in hex. */
print_hex_chars (stream, (unsigned char *) first_addr, len);
}
}
else
{
/* Signed. One could assume two's complement (a reasonable
assumption, I think) and do better than this. */
print_hex_chars (stream, (unsigned char *) valaddr,
TYPE_LENGTH (type));
}
}
else
{
#ifdef PRINT_TYPELESS_INTEGER
PRINT_TYPELESS_INTEGER (stream, type, unpack_long (type, valaddr));
#else
fprintf_filtered (stream, TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) ?
#if defined (LONG_LONG)
"%llu" : "%lld",
#else
"%u" : "%d",
#endif
unpack_long (type, valaddr));
#endif
}
}
/* Print a floating point value of type TYPE, pointed to in GDB by VALADDR,
on STREAM. */
void
print_floating (valaddr, type, stream)
char *valaddr;
struct type *type;
FILE *stream;
{
double doub;
int inv;
unsigned len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
#if defined (IEEE_FLOAT)
/* Check for NaN's. Note that this code does not depend on us being
on an IEEE conforming system. It only depends on the target
machine using IEEE representation. This means (a)
cross-debugging works right, and (2) IEEE_FLOAT can (and should)
be defined for systems like the 68881, which uses IEEE
representation, but is not IEEE conforming. */
{
long low, high;
/* Is the sign bit 0? */
int nonnegative;
/* Is it is a NaN (i.e. the exponent is all ones and
the fraction is nonzero)? */
int is_nan;
if (len == sizeof (float))
{
/* It's single precision. */
memcpy ((char *) &low, valaddr, sizeof (low));
/* target -> host. */
SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&low, sizeof (float));
nonnegative = low >= 0;
is_nan = ((((low >> 23) & 0xFF) == 0xFF)
&& 0 != (low & 0x7FFFFF));
low &= 0x7fffff;
high = 0;
}
else
{
/* It's double precision. Get the high and low words. */
#if TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
memcpy (&low, valaddr+4, sizeof (low));
memcpy (&high, valaddr+0, sizeof (high));
#else
memcpy (&low, valaddr+0, sizeof (low));
memcpy (&high, valaddr+4, sizeof (high));
#endif
SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&low, sizeof (low));
SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&high, sizeof (high));
nonnegative = high >= 0;
is_nan = (((high >> 20) & 0x7ff) == 0x7ff
&& ! ((((high & 0xfffff) == 0)) && (low == 0)));
high &= 0xfffff;
}
if (is_nan)
{
/* The meaning of the sign and fraction is not defined by IEEE.
But the user might know what they mean. For example, they
(in an implementation-defined manner) distinguish between
signaling and quiet NaN's. */
if (high)
fprintf_filtered (stream, "-NaN(0x%lx%.8lx)" + nonnegative,
high, low);
else
fprintf_filtered (stream, "-NaN(0x%lx)" + nonnegative, low);
return;
}
}
#endif /* IEEE_FLOAT. */
doub = unpack_double (type, valaddr, &inv);
if (inv)
fprintf_filtered (stream, "<invalid float value>");
else
fprintf_filtered (stream, len <= sizeof(float) ? "%.9g" : "%.17g", doub);
}
/* VALADDR points to an integer of LEN bytes. Print it in hex on stream. */
static void
print_hex_chars (stream, valaddr, len)
FILE *stream;
unsigned char *valaddr;
unsigned len;
{
unsigned char *p;
fprintf_filtered (stream, "0x");
#if TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
for (p = valaddr;
p < valaddr + len;
p++)
#else /* Little endian. */
for (p = valaddr + len - 1;
p >= valaddr;
p--)
#endif
{
fprintf_filtered (stream, "%02x", *p);
}
}
/* Called by various <lang>_val_print routines to print elements of an
array in the form "<elem1>, <elem2>, <elem3>, ...".
(FIXME?) Assumes array element separator is a comma, which is correct
for all languages currently handled.
(FIXME?) Some languages have a notation for repeated array elements,
perhaps we should try to use that notation when appropriate.
*/
void
val_print_array_elements (type, valaddr, address, stream, format, deref_ref,
recurse, pretty, i)
struct type *type;
char *valaddr;
CORE_ADDR address;
FILE *stream;
int format;
int deref_ref;
int recurse;
enum val_prettyprint pretty;
unsigned int i;
{
unsigned int things_printed = 0;
unsigned len;
struct type *elttype;
unsigned eltlen;
/* Position of the array element we are examining to see
whether it is repeated. */
unsigned int rep1;
/* Number of repetitions we have detected so far. */
unsigned int reps;
elttype = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
eltlen = TYPE_LENGTH (elttype);
len = TYPE_LENGTH (type) / eltlen;
for (; i < len && things_printed < print_max; i++)
{
if (i != 0)
{
if (prettyprint_arrays)
{
fprintf_filtered (stream, ",\n");
print_spaces_filtered (2 + 2 * recurse, stream);
}
else
{
fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
}
}
wrap_here (n_spaces (2 + 2 * recurse));
rep1 = i + 1;
reps = 1;
while ((rep1 < len) &&
!memcmp (valaddr + i * eltlen, valaddr + rep1 * eltlen, eltlen))
{
++reps;
++rep1;
}
if (reps > repeat_count_threshold)
{
val_print (elttype, valaddr + i * eltlen, 0, stream, format,
deref_ref, recurse + 1, pretty);
fprintf_filtered (stream, " <repeats %u times>", reps);
i = rep1 - 1;
things_printed += repeat_count_threshold;
}
else
{
val_print (elttype, valaddr + i * eltlen, 0, stream, format,
deref_ref, recurse + 1, pretty);
things_printed++;
}
}
if (i < len)
{
fprintf_filtered (stream, "...");
}
}
static void
value_print_array_elements (val, stream, format, pretty)
value val;
FILE *stream;
int format;
enum val_prettyprint pretty;
{
unsigned int things_printed = 0;
register unsigned int i, n, typelen;
/* Position of the array elem we are examining to see if it is repeated. */
unsigned int rep1;
/* Number of repetitions we have detected so far. */
unsigned int reps;
n = VALUE_REPETITIONS (val);
typelen = TYPE_LENGTH (VALUE_TYPE (val));
for (i = 0; i < n && things_printed < print_max; i++)
{
if (i != 0)
{
fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
}
wrap_here ("");
rep1 = i + 1;
reps = 1;
while (rep1 < n && !memcmp (VALUE_CONTENTS (val) + typelen * i,
VALUE_CONTENTS (val) + typelen * rep1,
typelen))
{
++reps;
++rep1;
}
if (reps > repeat_count_threshold)
{
val_print (VALUE_TYPE (val), VALUE_CONTENTS (val) + typelen * i,
VALUE_ADDRESS (val) + typelen * i, stream, format, 1,
0, pretty);
fprintf (stream, " <repeats %u times>", reps);
i = rep1 - 1;
things_printed += repeat_count_threshold;
}
else
{
val_print (VALUE_TYPE (val), VALUE_CONTENTS (val) + typelen * i,
VALUE_ADDRESS (val) + typelen * i, stream, format, 1,
0, pretty);
things_printed++;
}
}
if (i < n)
{
fprintf_filtered (stream, "...");
}
}
int
val_print_string (addr, stream)
CORE_ADDR addr;
FILE *stream;
{
int first_addr_err;
int errcode;
unsigned char c;
char *string;
int force_ellipses;
unsigned int i = 0; /* Number of characters printed. */
/* Get first character. */
errcode = target_read_memory (addr, (char *)&c, 1);
if (errcode != 0)
{
/* First address out of bounds. */
first_addr_err = 1;
}
else
{
first_addr_err = 0;
/* A real string. */
string = (char *) alloca (print_max);
/* If the loop ends by us hitting print_max characters,
we need to have elipses at the end. */
force_ellipses = 1;
/* This loop always fetches print_max characters, even
though LA_PRINT_STRING might want to print more or fewer
(with repeated characters). This is so that
we don't spend forever fetching if we print
a long string consisting of the same character
repeated. Also so we can do it all in one memory
operation, which is faster. However, this will be
slower if print_max is set high, e.g. if you set
print_max to 1000, not only will it take a long
time to fetch short strings, but if you are near
the end of the address space, it might not work. */
QUIT;
errcode = target_read_memory (addr, string, print_max);
if (errcode != 0)
{
/* Try reading just one character. If that succeeds,
assume we hit the end of the address space, but
the initial part of the string is probably safe. */
char x[1];
errcode = target_read_memory (addr, x, 1);
}
if (errcode != 0)
force_ellipses = 0;
else
for (i = 0; i < print_max; i++)
if (string[i] == '\0')
{
force_ellipses = 0;
break;
}
QUIT;
if (addressprint)
{
fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
}
LA_PRINT_STRING (stream, string, i, force_ellipses);
}
if (errcode != 0)
{
if (errcode == EIO)
{
fprintf_filtered (stream,
(" <Address 0x%x out of bounds>" + first_addr_err),
addr + i);
}
else
{
error ("Error reading memory address 0x%x: %s.", addr + i,
safe_strerror (errcode));
}
}
fflush (stream);
return (i);
}
#if 0
/* Validate an input or output radix setting, and make sure the user
knows what they really did here. Radix setting is confusing, e.g.
setting the input radix to "10" never changes it! */
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
set_input_radix (args, from_tty, c)
char *args;
int from_tty;
struct cmd_list_element *c;
{
unsigned radix = *(unsigned *)c->var;
if (from_tty)
printf_filtered ("Input radix set to decimal %d, hex %x, octal %o\n",
radix, radix, radix);
}
#endif
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
set_output_radix (args, from_tty, c)
char *args;
int from_tty;
struct cmd_list_element *c;
{
unsigned radix = *(unsigned *)c->var;
if (from_tty)
printf_filtered ("Output radix set to decimal %d, hex %x, octal %o\n",
radix, radix, radix);
/* FIXME, we really should be able to validate the setting BEFORE
it takes effect. */
switch (radix)
{
case 16:
output_format = 'x';
break;
case 10:
output_format = 0;
break;
case 8:
output_format = 'o'; /* octal */
break;
default:
output_format = 0;
error ("Unsupported radix ``decimal %d''; using decimal output",
radix);
}
}
/* Both at once */
static void
set_radix (arg, from_tty, c)
char *arg;
int from_tty;
struct cmd_list_element *c;
{
unsigned radix = *(unsigned *)c->var;
if (from_tty)
printf_filtered ("Radix set to decimal %d, hex %x, octal %o\n",
radix, radix, radix);
input_radix = radix;
output_radix = radix;
set_output_radix (arg, 0, c);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
set_print (arg, from_tty)
char *arg;
int from_tty;
{
printf (
"\"set print\" must be followed by the name of a print subcommand.\n");
help_list (setprintlist, "set print ", -1, stdout);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
show_print (args, from_tty)
char *args;
int from_tty;
{
cmd_show_list (showprintlist, from_tty, "");
}
void
_initialize_valprint ()
{
struct cmd_list_element *c;
add_prefix_cmd ("print", no_class, set_print,
"Generic command for setting how things print.",
&setprintlist, "set print ", 0, &setlist);
add_alias_cmd ("p", "print", no_class, 1, &setlist);
add_alias_cmd ("pr", "print", no_class, 1, &setlist); /* prefer set print
to set prompt */
add_prefix_cmd ("print", no_class, show_print,
"Generic command for showing print settings.",
&showprintlist, "show print ", 0, &showlist);
add_alias_cmd ("p", "print", no_class, 1, &showlist);
add_alias_cmd ("pr", "print", no_class, 1, &showlist);
add_show_from_set
(add_set_cmd ("elements", no_class, var_uinteger, (char *)&print_max,
"Set limit on string chars or array elements to print.\n\
\"set print elements 0\" causes there to be no limit.",
&setprintlist),
&showprintlist);
add_show_from_set
(add_set_cmd ("repeats", no_class, var_uinteger,
(char *)&repeat_count_threshold,
"Set threshold for repeated print elements.\n\
\"set print repeats 0\" causes all elements to be individually printed.",
&setprintlist),
&showprintlist);
add_show_from_set
(add_set_cmd ("pretty", class_support, var_boolean,
(char *)&prettyprint_structs,
"Set prettyprinting of structures.",
&setprintlist),
&showprintlist);
add_show_from_set
(add_set_cmd ("union", class_support, var_boolean, (char *)&unionprint,
"Set printing of unions interior to structures.",
&setprintlist),
&showprintlist);
add_show_from_set
(add_set_cmd ("array", class_support, var_boolean,
(char *)&prettyprint_arrays,
"Set prettyprinting of arrays.",
&setprintlist),
&showprintlist);
add_show_from_set
(add_set_cmd ("address", class_support, var_boolean, (char *)&addressprint,
"Set printing of addresses.",
&setprintlist),
&showprintlist);
#if 0
/* The "show radix" cmd isn't good enough to show two separate values.
The rest of the code works, but the show part is confusing, so don't
let them be set separately 'til we work out "show". */
c = add_set_cmd ("input-radix", class_support, var_uinteger,
(char *)&input_radix,
"Set default input radix for entering numbers.",
&setlist);
add_show_from_set (c, &showlist);
c->function = set_input_radix;
c = add_set_cmd ("output-radix", class_support, var_uinteger,
(char *)&output_radix,
"Set default output radix for printing of values.",
&setlist);
add_show_from_set (c, &showlist);
c->function = set_output_radix;
#endif
c = add_set_cmd ("radix", class_support, var_uinteger,
(char *)&output_radix,
"Set default input and output number radix.",
&setlist);
add_show_from_set (c, &showlist);
c->function.sfunc = set_radix;
/* Give people the defaults which they are used to. */
prettyprint_structs = 0;
prettyprint_arrays = 0;
unionprint = 1;
addressprint = 1;
print_max = 200;
}