415 lines
15 KiB
C
415 lines
15 KiB
C
/* Interface between GDB and target environments, including files and processes
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Copyright 1990, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Contributed by Cygnus Support. Written by John Gilmore.
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This file is part of GDB.
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GDB is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GDB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GDB; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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/* This include file defines the interface between the main part
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of the debugger, and the part which is target-specific, or
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specific to the communications interface between us and the
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target.
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A TARGET is an interface between the debugger and a particular
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kind of file or process. Targets can be STACKED in STRATA,
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so that more than one target can potentially respond to a request.
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In particular, memory accesses will walk down the stack of targets
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until they find a target that is interested in handling that particular
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address. STRATA are artificial boundaries on the stack, within
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which particular kinds of targets live. Strata exist so that
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people don't get confused by pushing e.g. a process target and then
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a file target, and wondering why they can't see the current values
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of variables any more (the file target is handling them and they
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never get to the process target). So when you push a file target,
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it goes into the file stratum, which is always below the process
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stratum. */
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enum strata {
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dummy_stratum, /* The lowest of the low */
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file_stratum, /* Executable files, etc */
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core_stratum, /* Core dump files */
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process_stratum, /* Executing processes */
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};
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struct target_ops {
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char *to_shortname; /* Name this target type */
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char *to_longname; /* Name for printing */
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/* Documentation. Does not include trailing newline, and
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starts with a one-line description (probably similar to
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to_longname). */
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char *to_doc;
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#ifdef __STDC__
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void (*to_open) (char *name, int from_tty);
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void (*to_close) (int quitting);
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void (*to_attach) (char *name, int from_tty);
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void (*to_detach) (char *args, int from_tty);
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void (*to_resume) (int step, int siggnal);
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int (*to_wait) (int *status);
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int (*to_fetch_registers) (int regno);
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int (*to_store_registers) (int regno);
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void (*to_prepare_to_store) ();
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void (*to_convert_to_virtual) (int regnum, char *from, char *to);
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void (*to_convert_from_virtual) (int regnum, char *from, char *to);
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int (*to_xfer_memory) (CORE_ADDR memaddr, char *myaddr, int len, int w);
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void (*to_files_info) ();
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int (*to_insert_breakpoint) (CORE_ADDR addr, char *save);
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int (*to_remove_breakpoint) (CORE_ADDR addr, char *save);
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void (*to_terminal_init) ();
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void (*to_terminal_inferior) ();
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void (*to_terminal_ours_for_output) ();
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void (*to_terminal_ours) ();
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void (*to_terminal_info) (char *arg, int from_tty);
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void (*to_kill) (char *arg, int from_tty);
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void (*to_load) (char *arg, int from_tty);
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void (*to_add_syms) (char *arg, int from_tty);
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struct value *(*to_call_function) (struct value *function,
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int nargs, struct value **args);
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int (*to_lookup_symbol) (char *name, CORE_ADDR *addrp);
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void (*to_create_inferior) (char *exec, char *args, char **env);
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void (*to_mourn_inferior) ();
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enum strata to_stratum;
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struct target_ops *to_next;
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int to_has_all_memory;
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int to_has_memory;
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int to_has_stack;
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int to_has_registers;
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int to_has_execution;
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int to_magic;
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/* Need sub-structure for target machine related rather than comm related? */
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#else /* STDC */
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void (*to_open) ();
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void (*to_close) ();
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void (*to_attach) ();
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void (*to_detach) ();
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void (*to_resume) ();
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int (*to_wait) ();
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int (*to_fetch_registers) ();
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int (*to_store_registers) ();
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void (*to_prepare_to_store) ();
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void (*to_convert_to_virtual) ();
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void (*to_convert_from_virtual) ();
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int (*to_xfer_memory) ();
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void (*to_files_info) ();
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int (*to_insert_breakpoint) ();
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int (*to_remove_breakpoint) ();
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void (*to_terminal_init) ();
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void (*to_terminal_inferior) ();
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void (*to_terminal_ours_for_output) ();
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void (*to_terminal_ours) ();
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void (*to_terminal_info) ();
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void (*to_kill) ();
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void (*to_load) ();
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void (*to_add_syms) ();
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struct value *(*to_call_function) ();
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int (*to_lookup_symbol) ();
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void (*to_create_inferior) ();
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void (*to_mourn_inferior) ();
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enum strata to_stratum;
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struct target_ops *to_next;
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int to_has_all_memory;
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int to_has_memory;
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int to_has_stack;
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int to_has_registers;
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int to_has_execution;
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int to_magic;
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/* Need sub-structure for target machine related rather than comm related? */
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#endif
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};
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/* Magic number for checking ops size. If a struct doesn't end with this
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number, somebody changed the declaration but didn't change all the
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places that initialize one. */
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#define OPS_MAGIC 3840
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/* The ops structure for our "current" target process. */
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extern struct target_ops *current_target;
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/* Define easy words for doing these operations on our current target. */
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#define target_shortname (current_target->to_shortname)
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#define target_longname (current_target->to_longname)
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/* The open routine takes the rest of the parameters from the command,
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and (if successful) pushes a new target onto the stack.
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Targets should supply this routine, if only to provide an error message. */
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#define target_open(name, from_tty) \
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(*current_target->to_open) (name, from_tty)
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/* Does whatever cleanup is required for a target that we are no longer
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going to be calling. Argument says whether we are quitting gdb and
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should not get hung in case of errors, or whether we want a clean
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termination even if it takes a while. This routine is automatically
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always called just before a routine is popped off the target stack.
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Closing file descriptors and freeing memory are typical things it should
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do. */
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#define target_close(quitting) \
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(*current_target->to_close) (quitting)
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/* Attaches to a process on the target side. */
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#define target_attach(args, from_tty) \
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(*current_target->to_attach) (args, from_tty)
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/* Takes a program previously attached to and detaches it.
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The program may resume execution (some targets do, some don't) and will
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no longer stop on signals, etc. We better not have left any breakpoints
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in the program or it'll die when it hits one. ARGS is arguments
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typed by the user (e.g. a signal to send the process). FROM_TTY
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says whether to be verbose or not. */
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#define target_detach(args, from_tty) \
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(*current_target->to_detach) (args, from_tty)
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/* Resume execution of the target process. STEP says whether to single-step
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or to run free; SIGGNAL is the signal value (e.g. SIGINT) to be given
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to the target, or zero for no signal. */
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#define target_resume(step, siggnal) \
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(*current_target->to_resume) (step, siggnal)
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/* Wait for inferior process to do something. Return pid of child,
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or -1 in case of error; store status through argument pointer STATUS. */
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#define target_wait(status) \
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(*current_target->to_wait) (status)
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/* Fetch register REGNO, or all regs if regno == -1. Result is 0
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for success, -1 for problems. */
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#define target_fetch_registers(regno) \
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(*current_target->to_fetch_registers) (regno)
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/* Store at least register REGNO, or all regs if REGNO == -1.
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It can store as many registers as it wants to, so the entire registers
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array must be valid. Result is 0 for success, -1 for problems. */
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#define target_store_registers(regs) \
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(*current_target->to_store_registers) (regs)
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/* Get ready to modify the registers array. On machines which store
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individual registers, this doesn't need to do anything. On machines
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which store all the registers in one fell swoop, this makes sure
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that REGISTERS contains all the registers from the program being
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debugged. */
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#define target_prepare_to_store() \
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(*current_target->to_prepare_to_store) ()
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/* Convert data from raw format for register REGNUM
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to virtual format for register REGNUM. */
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#define target_convert_to_virtual(regnum, from, to) \
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(*current_target->to_convert_to_virtual) (regnum, from, to)
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/* Convert data from virtual format for register REGNUM
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to raw format for register REGNUM. */
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#define target_convert_from_virtual(regnum, from, to) \
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(*current_target->to_convert_from_virtual) (regnum, from, to)
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/* Reading and writing memory actually happens through a glue
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function which iterates across the various targets. Result is
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0 for success, or an errno value. */
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#ifdef __STDC__
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/* Needs defs.h for CORE_ADDR */
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extern int target_read_memory(CORE_ADDR memaddr, char *myaddr, int len);
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extern int target_write_memory(CORE_ADDR memaddr, char *myaddr, int len);
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extern int target_xfer_memory(CORE_ADDR memaddr, char *myaddr, int len,
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int write);
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#else
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extern int target_read_memory();
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extern int target_write_memory();
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extern int target_xfer_memory();
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#endif
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/* Print a line about the current target. */
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#define target_files_info() \
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(*current_target->to_files_info) ()
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/* Insert a breakpoint at address ADDR in the target machine.
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SAVE is a pointer to memory allocated for saving the
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target contents. It is guaranteed by the caller to be long enough
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to save "sizeof BREAKPOINT" bytes. Result is 0 for success, or
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an errno value. */
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#define target_insert_breakpoint(addr, save) \
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(*current_target->to_insert_breakpoint) (addr, save)
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/* Remove a breakpoint at address ADDR in the target machine.
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SAVE is a pointer to the same save area
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that was previously passed to target_insert_breakpoint.
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Result is 0 for success, or an errno value. */
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#define target_remove_breakpoint(addr, save) \
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(*current_target->to_remove_breakpoint) (addr, save)
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/* Initialize the terminal settings we record for the inferior,
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before we actually run the inferior. */
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#define target_terminal_init() \
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(*current_target->to_terminal_init) ()
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/* Put the inferior's terminal settings into effect.
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This is preparation for starting or resuming the inferior. */
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#define target_terminal_inferior() \
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(*current_target->to_terminal_inferior) ()
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/* Put some of our terminal settings into effect,
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enough to get proper results from our output,
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but do not change into or out of RAW mode
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so that no input is discarded.
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After doing this, either terminal_ours or terminal_inferior
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should be called to get back to a normal state of affairs. */
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#define target_terminal_ours_for_output() \
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(*current_target->to_terminal_ours_for_output) ()
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/* Put our terminal settings into effect.
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First record the inferior's terminal settings
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so they can be restored properly later. */
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#define target_terminal_ours() \
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(*current_target->to_terminal_ours) ()
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/* Print useful information about our terminal status, if such a thing
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exists. */
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#define target_terminal_info(arg, from_tty) \
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(*current_target->to_terminal_info) (arg, from_tty)
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/* Kill the inferior process. Make it go away. */
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#define target_kill(arg, from_tty) \
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(*current_target->to_kill) (arg, from_tty)
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/* Load an executable file into the target process. This is expected to
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not only bring new code into the target process, but also to update
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GDB's symbol tables to match. */
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#define target_load(arg, from_tty) \
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(*current_target->to_load) (arg, from_tty)
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/* Add the symbols from an executable file into GDB's symbol table, as if
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the file had been loaded at a particular address (or set of addresses).
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This does not change any state in the target system, only in GDB. */
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#define target_add_syms(arg, from_tty) \
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(*current_target->to_add_syms) (arg, from_tty)
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/* Perform a function call in the inferior.
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ARGS is a vector of values of arguments (NARGS of them).
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FUNCTION is a value, the function to be called.
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Returns a value representing what the function returned.
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May fail to return, if a breakpoint or signal is hit
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during the execution of the function. */
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#define target_call_function(function, nargs, args) \
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(*current_target->to_call_function) (function, nargs, args)
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/* Look up a symbol in the target's symbol table. NAME is the symbol
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name. ADDRP is a CORE_ADDR * pointing to where the value of the symbol
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should be returned. The result is 0 if successful, nonzero if the
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symbol does not exist in the target environment. This function should
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not call error() if communication with the target is interrupted, since
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it is called from symbol reading, but should return nonzero, possibly
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doing a complain(). */
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#define target_lookup_symbol(name, addrp) \
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(*current_target->to_lookup_symbol) (name, addrp)
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/* Start an inferior process and set inferior_pid to its pid.
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EXEC_FILE is the file to run.
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ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program.
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ENV is the environment vector to pass. Errors reported with error().
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On VxWorks and various standalone systems, we ignore exec_file. */
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#define target_create_inferior(exec_file, args, env) \
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(*current_target->to_create_inferior) (exec_file, args, env)
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/* The inferior process has died. Do what is right. */
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#define target_mourn_inferior() \
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(*current_target->to_mourn_inferior) ()
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/* Pointer to next target in the chain, e.g. a core file and an exec file. */
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#define target_next \
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(current_target->to_next)
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/* Does the target include all of memory, or only part of it? This
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determines whether we look up the target chain for other parts of
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memory if this target can't satisfy a request. */
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#define target_has_all_memory \
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(current_target->to_has_all_memory)
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/* Does the target include memory? (Dummy targets don't.) */
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#define target_has_memory \
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(current_target->to_has_memory)
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/* Does the target have a stack? (Exec files don't, VxWorks doesn't, until
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we start a process.) */
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#define target_has_stack \
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(current_target->to_has_stack)
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/* Does the target have registers? (Exec files don't.) */
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#define target_has_registers \
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(current_target->to_has_registers)
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/* Does the target have execution? Can we make it jump (through hoops),
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or pop its stack a few times, or set breakpoints? */
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#define target_has_execution \
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(current_target->to_has_execution)
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/* Routines for maintenance of the target structures...
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add_target: Add a target to the list of all possible targets.
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push_target: Make this target the top of the stack of currently used
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targets, within its particular stratum of the stack. Result
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is 0 if now atop the stack, nonzero if not on top (maybe
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should warn user).
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unpush_target: Remove this from the stack of currently used targets,
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no matter where it is on the list. Returns 0 if no
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change, 1 if removed from stack.
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pop_target: Remove the top thing on the stack of current targets. */
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#ifdef __STDC__
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void add_target (struct target_ops *);
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int push_target (struct target_ops *);
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int unpush_target (struct target_ops *);
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void target_preopen (int);
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void pop_target (void);
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#else
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void add_target ();
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int push_target ();
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int unpush_target ();
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void target_preopen ();
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void pop_target ();
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#endif
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