old-cross-binutils/gdb/testsuite/gdb.threads/tid-reuse.exp
Pedro Alves 4eec2deb06 Crash on thread id wrap around
On GNU/Linux, if the target reuses the TID of a thread that GDB still
has in its list marked as THREAD_EXITED, GDB crashes, like:

 (gdb) continue
 Continuing.
 src/gdb/thread.c:789: internal-error: set_running: Assertion `tp->state != THREAD_EXITED' failed.
 A problem internal to GDB has been detected,
 further debugging may prove unreliable.
 Quit this debugging session? (y or n) FAIL: gdb.threads/tid-reuse.exp: continue to breakpoint: after_reuse_time (GDB internal error)

Here:

 (top-gdb) bt
 #0  internal_error (file=0x953dd8 "src/gdb/thread.c", line=789, fmt=0x953da0 "%s: Assertion `%s' failed.")
     at src/gdb/common/errors.c:54
 #1  0x0000000000638514 in set_running (ptid=..., running=1) at src/gdb/thread.c:789
 #2  0x00000000004bda42 in linux_handle_extended_wait (lp=0x16f5760, status=0, stopping=0) at src/gdb/linux-nat.c:2114
 #3  0x00000000004bfa24 in linux_nat_filter_event (lwpid=20570, status=198015) at src/gdb/linux-nat.c:3127
 #4  0x00000000004c070e in linux_nat_wait_1 (ops=0xe193d0, ptid=..., ourstatus=0x7fffffffd2c0, target_options=1) at src/gdb/linux-nat.c:3478
 #5  0x00000000004c1015 in linux_nat_wait (ops=0xe193d0, ptid=..., ourstatus=0x7fffffffd2c0, target_options=1) at src/gdb/linux-nat.c:3722
 #6  0x00000000004c92d2 in thread_db_wait (ops=0xd80b60 <thread_db_ops>, ptid=..., ourstatus=0x7fffffffd2c0, options=1)
     at src/gdb/linux-thread-db.c:1525
 #7  0x000000000066db43 in delegate_wait (self=0xd80b60 <thread_db_ops>, arg1=..., arg2=0x7fffffffd2c0, arg3=1) at src/gdb/target-delegates.c:116
 #8  0x000000000067e54b in target_wait (ptid=..., status=0x7fffffffd2c0, options=1) at src/gdb/target.c:2206
 #9  0x0000000000625111 in fetch_inferior_event (client_data=0x0) at src/gdb/infrun.c:3275
 #10 0x0000000000648a3b in inferior_event_handler (event_type=INF_REG_EVENT, client_data=0x0) at src/gdb/inf-loop.c:56
 #11 0x00000000004c2ecb in handle_target_event (error=0, client_data=0x0) at src/gdb/linux-nat.c:4655

I managed to come up with a test that reliably reproduces this.  It
spawns enough threads for the pid number space to wrap around, so
could potentially take a while.  On my box that's 4 seconds; on
gcc110, a PPC box which has max_pid set to 65536, it's over 10
seconds.  So I made the test compute how long that would take, and cap
the time waited if it would be unreasonably long.

Tested on x86_64 Fedora 20.

gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-04-01  Pedro Alves  <palves@redhat.com>

	* linux-thread-db.c (record_thread): Readd the thread to gdb's
	list if it was marked exited.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2015-04-01  Pedro Alves  <palves@redhat.com>

	* gdb.threads/tid-reuse.c: New file.
	* gdb.threads/tid-reuse.exp: New file.
2015-04-01 13:38:06 +01:00

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# Copyright 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# Test running a program that spawns enough threads that the tid of an
# exited thread is reused. GDB should not crash when this happens.
standard_testfile
if {[prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" $testfile $srcfile { debug pthreads }] == -1} {
return -1
}
clean_restart ${binfile}
if ![runto main] {
fail "Can't run to main"
return -1
}
delete_breakpoints
# Avoid dumping a ton of thread create/exit info in the logs.
gdb_test_no_output "set print thread-events off"
gdb_breakpoint "after_count"
gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "after_count"
# Get value of VARIABLE in the inferior.
proc getvar {variable} {
global decimal
global gdb_prompt
set value 0
set msg "get $variable"
gdb_test_multiple "print $variable" $msg {
-re " = ($decimal)\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
set value $expect_out(1,string)
pass $msg
}
}
return $value
}
set reuse_time [getvar "reuse_time"]
# Now the real test. Run to a breakpoint in a thread that exits
# immediately once resumed. The thread ends up left on the thread
# list, marked exited (exactly because it's the selected thread).
gdb_breakpoint "do_nothing_thread_func"
gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "do_nothing_thread_func"
delete_breakpoints
# Let the program continue, constantly spawning short-lived threads
# (one at a time). On some targets, after a bit, a new thread reuses
# the tid of the old exited thread that we still have selected. GDB
# should not crash in this situation. Of course, if the tid number
# space is shared between all processes in the system (such as on
# Linux), there's a chance that some other process grabs the TID, but
# that can never cause a spurious test fail.
gdb_breakpoint "after_reuse_time"
# Higher than what the test program sleeps before exiting.
set timeout [expr $reuse_time * 2]
gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "after_reuse_time"