69227609dc
* config/tc-msp430.c (OPTION_WARN_INTR_NOPS): Use y instead of z. (OPTION_NO_WARN_INTR_NOPS): Use Y instead of Z. * doc/c-msp430.texi: Update command line option description. * gas/msp430/bad.d: Use -my not -mz.
3936 lines
98 KiB
C
3936 lines
98 KiB
C
/* tc-msp430.c -- Assembler code for the Texas Instruments MSP430
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Copyright (C) 2002-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Contributed by Dmitry Diky <diwil@mail.ru>
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This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
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GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
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Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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#include "as.h"
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#include <limits.h>
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#define PUSH_1X_WORKAROUND
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#include "subsegs.h"
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#include "opcode/msp430.h"
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#include "safe-ctype.h"
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#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
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#include "elf/msp430.h"
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/* We will disable polymorphs by default because it is dangerous.
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The potential problem here is the following: assume we got the
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following code:
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jump .l1
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nop
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jump subroutine ; external symbol
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.l1:
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nop
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ret
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In case of assembly time relaxation we'll get:
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0: jmp .l1 <.text +0x08> (reloc deleted)
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2: nop
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4: br subroutine
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.l1:
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8: nop
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10: ret
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If the 'subroutine' is within +-1024 bytes range then linker
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will produce:
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0: jmp .text +0x08
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2: nop
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4: jmp subroutine
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.l1:
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6: nop
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8: ret ; 'jmp .text +0x08' will land here. WRONG!!!
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The workaround is the following:
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1. Declare global var enable_polymorphs which set to 1 via option -mp.
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2. Declare global var enable_relax which set to 1 via option -mQ.
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If polymorphs are enabled, and relax isn't, treat all jumps as long jumps,
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do not delete any relocs and leave them for linker.
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If relax is enabled, relax at assembly time and kill relocs as necessary. */
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int msp430_enable_relax;
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int msp430_enable_polys;
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/* Set linkrelax here to avoid fixups in most sections. */
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int linkrelax = 1;
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/* GCC uses the some condition codes which we'll
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implement as new polymorph instructions.
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COND EXPL SHORT JUMP LONG JUMP
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===============================================
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eq == jeq jne +4; br lab
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ne != jne jeq +4; br lab
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ltn honours no-overflow flag
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ltn < jn jn +2; jmp +4; br lab
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lt < jl jge +4; br lab
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ltu < jlo lhs +4; br lab
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le <= see below
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leu <= see below
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gt > see below
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gtu > see below
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ge >= jge jl +4; br lab
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geu >= jhs jlo +4; br lab
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===============================================
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Therefore, new opcodes are (BranchEQ -> beq; and so on...)
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beq,bne,blt,bltn,bltu,bge,bgeu
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'u' means unsigned compares
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Also, we add 'jump' instruction:
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jump UNCOND -> jmp br lab
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They will have fmt == 4, and insn_opnumb == number of instruction. */
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struct rcodes_s
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{
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char * name;
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int index; /* Corresponding insn_opnumb. */
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int sop; /* Opcode if jump length is short. */
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long lpos; /* Label position. */
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long lop0; /* Opcode 1 _word_ (16 bits). */
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long lop1; /* Opcode second word. */
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long lop2; /* Opcode third word. */
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};
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#define MSP430_RLC(n,i,sop,o1) \
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{#n, i, sop, 2, (o1 + 2), 0x4010, 0}
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static struct rcodes_s msp430_rcodes[] =
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{
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MSP430_RLC (beq, 0, 0x2400, 0x2000),
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MSP430_RLC (bne, 1, 0x2000, 0x2400),
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MSP430_RLC (blt, 2, 0x3800, 0x3400),
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MSP430_RLC (bltu, 3, 0x2800, 0x2c00),
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MSP430_RLC (bge, 4, 0x3400, 0x3800),
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MSP430_RLC (bgeu, 5, 0x2c00, 0x2800),
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{"bltn", 6, 0x3000, 3, 0x3000 + 1, 0x3c00 + 2,0x4010},
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{"jump", 7, 0x3c00, 1, 0x4010, 0, 0},
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{0,0,0,0,0,0,0}
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};
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#undef MSP430_RLC
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#define MSP430_RLC(n,i,sop,o1) \
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{#n, i, sop, 2, (o1 + 2), 0x0030, 0}
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static struct rcodes_s msp430x_rcodes[] =
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{
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MSP430_RLC (beq, 0, 0x2400, 0x2000),
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MSP430_RLC (bne, 1, 0x2000, 0x2400),
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MSP430_RLC (blt, 2, 0x3800, 0x3400),
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MSP430_RLC (bltu, 3, 0x2800, 0x2c00),
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MSP430_RLC (bge, 4, 0x3400, 0x3800),
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MSP430_RLC (bgeu, 5, 0x2c00, 0x2800),
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{"bltn", 6, 0x3000, 3, 0x0030 + 1, 0x3c00 + 2, 0x3000},
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{"jump", 7, 0x3c00, 1, 0x0030, 0, 0},
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{0,0,0,0,0,0,0}
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};
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#undef MSP430_RLC
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/* More difficult than above and they have format 5.
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COND EXPL SHORT LONG
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=================================================================
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gt > jeq +2; jge label jeq +6; jl +4; br label
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gtu > jeq +2; jhs label jeq +6; jlo +4; br label
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leu <= jeq label; jlo label jeq +2; jhs +4; br label
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le <= jeq label; jl label jeq +2; jge +4; br label
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================================================================= */
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struct hcodes_s
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{
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char * name;
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int index; /* Corresponding insn_opnumb. */
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int tlab; /* Number of labels in short mode. */
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int op0; /* Opcode for first word of short jump. */
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int op1; /* Opcode for second word of short jump. */
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int lop0; /* Opcodes for long jump mode. */
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int lop1;
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int lop2;
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};
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static struct hcodes_s msp430_hcodes[] =
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{
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{"bgt", 0, 1, 0x2401, 0x3400, 0x2403, 0x3802, 0x4010 },
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{"bgtu", 1, 1, 0x2401, 0x2c00, 0x2403, 0x2802, 0x4010 },
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{"bleu", 2, 2, 0x2400, 0x2800, 0x2401, 0x2c02, 0x4010 },
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{"ble", 3, 2, 0x2400, 0x3800, 0x2401, 0x3402, 0x4010 },
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{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}
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};
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static struct hcodes_s msp430x_hcodes[] =
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{
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{"bgt", 0, 1, 0x2401, 0x3400, 0x2403, 0x3802, 0x0030 },
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{"bgtu", 1, 1, 0x2401, 0x2c00, 0x2403, 0x2802, 0x0030 },
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{"bleu", 2, 2, 0x2400, 0x2800, 0x2401, 0x2c02, 0x0030 },
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{"ble", 3, 2, 0x2400, 0x3800, 0x2401, 0x3402, 0x0030 },
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{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}
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};
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const char comment_chars[] = ";";
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const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
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const char line_separator_chars[] = "{";
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const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
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const char FLT_CHARS[] = "dD";
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/* Handle long expressions. */
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extern LITTLENUM_TYPE generic_bignum[];
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static struct hash_control *msp430_hash;
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/* Relaxations. */
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#define STATE_UNCOND_BRANCH 1 /* jump */
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#define STATE_NOOV_BRANCH 3 /* bltn */
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#define STATE_SIMPLE_BRANCH 2 /* bne, beq, etc... */
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#define STATE_EMUL_BRANCH 4
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#define CNRL 2
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#define CUBL 4
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#define CNOL 8
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#define CSBL 6
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#define CEBL 4
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/* Length. */
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#define STATE_BITS10 1 /* wild guess. short jump */
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#define STATE_WORD 2 /* 2 bytes pc rel. addr. more */
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#define STATE_UNDEF 3 /* cannot handle this yet. convert to word mode */
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#define ENCODE_RELAX(what,length) (((what) << 2) + (length))
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#define RELAX_STATE(s) ((s) & 3)
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#define RELAX_LEN(s) ((s) >> 2)
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#define RELAX_NEXT(a,b) ENCODE_RELAX (a, b + 1)
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relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
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{
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/* Unused. */
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{1, 1, 0, 0},
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{1, 1, 0, 0},
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{1, 1, 0, 0},
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{1, 1, 0, 0},
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/* Unconditional jump. */
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{1, 1, 8, 5},
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{1024, -1024, CNRL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_UNCOND_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10)}, /* state 10 bits displ */
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{0, 0, CUBL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_UNCOND_BRANCH, STATE_WORD)}, /* state word */
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{1, 1, CUBL, 0}, /* state undef */
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/* Simple branches. */
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{0, 0, 8, 9},
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{1024, -1024, CNRL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_SIMPLE_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10)}, /* state 10 bits displ */
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{0, 0, CSBL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_SIMPLE_BRANCH, STATE_WORD)}, /* state word */
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{1, 1, CSBL, 0},
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/* blt no overflow branch. */
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{1, 1, 8, 13},
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{1024, -1024, CNRL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_NOOV_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10)}, /* state 10 bits displ */
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{0, 0, CNOL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_NOOV_BRANCH, STATE_WORD)}, /* state word */
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{1, 1, CNOL, 0},
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/* Emulated branches. */
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{1, 1, 8, 17},
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{1020, -1020, CEBL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_EMUL_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10)}, /* state 10 bits displ */
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{0, 0, CNOL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_EMUL_BRANCH, STATE_WORD)}, /* state word */
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{1, 1, CNOL, 0}
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};
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#define MAX_OP_LEN 256
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typedef enum msp_isa
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{
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MSP_ISA_430,
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MSP_ISA_430X,
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MSP_ISA_430Xv2
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} msp_isa;
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static enum msp_isa selected_isa = MSP_ISA_430Xv2;
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static inline bfd_boolean
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target_is_430x (void)
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{
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return selected_isa >= MSP_ISA_430X;
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}
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static inline bfd_boolean
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target_is_430xv2 (void)
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{
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return selected_isa == MSP_ISA_430Xv2;
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}
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/* Generate an absolute 16-bit relocation.
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For the 430X we generate a relocation without linker range checking
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if the value is being used in an extended (ie 20-bit) instruction,
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otherwise if have a shifted expression we use a HI reloc.
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For the 430 we generate a relocation without assembler range checking
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if we are handling an immediate value or a byte-width instruction. */
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#undef CHECK_RELOC_MSP430
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#define CHECK_RELOC_MSP430(OP) \
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(target_is_430x () \
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? (extended_op \
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? BFD_RELOC_16 \
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: ((OP).vshift == 1) \
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? BFD_RELOC_MSP430_ABS_HI16 \
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: BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS16) \
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: ((imm_op || byte_op) \
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? BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_BYTE : BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16))
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/* Generate a 16-bit pc-relative relocation.
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For the 430X we generate a relocation without linkwer range checking.
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For the 430 we generate a relocation without assembler range checking
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if we are handling an immediate value or a byte-width instruction. */
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#undef CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL
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#define CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL \
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(target_is_430x () \
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? BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR16 \
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: (imm_op || byte_op) \
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? BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_PCREL_BYTE : BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_PCREL)
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/* Profiling capability:
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It is a performance hit to use gcc's profiling approach for this tiny target.
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Even more -- jtag hardware facility does not perform any profiling functions.
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However we've got gdb's built-in simulator where we can do anything.
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Therefore my suggestion is:
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We define new section ".profiler" which holds all profiling information.
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We define new pseudo operation .profiler which will instruct assembler to
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add new profile entry to the object file. Profile should take place at the
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present address.
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Pseudo-op format:
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.profiler flags,function_to_profile [, cycle_corrector, extra]
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where 'flags' is a combination of the following chars:
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s - function Start
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x - function eXit
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i - function is in Init section
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f - function is in Fini section
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l - Library call
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c - libC standard call
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d - stack value Demand (saved at run-time in simulator)
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I - Interrupt service routine
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P - Prologue start
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p - Prologue end
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E - Epilogue start
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e - Epilogue end
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j - long Jump/ sjlj unwind
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a - an Arbitrary code fragment
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t - exTra parameter saved (constant value like frame size)
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'""' optional: "sil" == sil
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function_to_profile - function's address
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cycle_corrector - a value which should be added to the cycle
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counter, zero if omitted
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extra - some extra parameter, zero if omitted.
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For example:
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------------------------------
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.global fxx
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.type fxx,@function
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fxx:
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.LFrameOffset_fxx=0x08
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.profiler "scdP", fxx ; function entry.
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; we also demand stack value to be displayed
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push r11
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push r10
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push r9
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push r8
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.profiler "cdp",fxx,0, .LFrameOffset_fxx ; check stack value at this point
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; (this is a prologue end)
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; note, that spare var filled with the frame size
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mov r15,r8
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....
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.profiler cdE,fxx ; check stack
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pop r8
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pop r9
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pop r10
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pop r11
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.profiler xcde,fxx,3 ; exit adds 3 to the cycle counter
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ret ; cause 'ret' insn takes 3 cycles
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-------------------------------
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This profiling approach does not produce any overhead and
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absolutely harmless.
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So, even profiled code can be uploaded to the MCU. */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_ENTRY 1 /* s */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EXIT 2 /* x */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_INITSECT 4 /* i */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_FINISECT 8 /* f */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_LIBCALL 0x10 /* l */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_STDCALL 0x20 /* c */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_STACKDMD 0x40 /* d */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_ISR 0x80 /* I */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_PROLSTART 0x100 /* P */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_PROLEND 0x200 /* p */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EPISTART 0x400 /* E */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EPIEND 0x800 /* e */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_JUMP 0x1000 /* j */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_FRAGMENT 0x2000 /* a */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EXTRA 0x4000 /* t */
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#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_notyet 0x8000 /* ? */
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static int
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pow2value (int y)
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{
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int n = 0;
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unsigned int x;
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x = y;
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if (!x)
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return 1;
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for (; x; x = x >> 1)
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if (x & 1)
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n++;
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return n == 1;
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}
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/* Parse ordinary expression. */
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static char *
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parse_exp (char * s, expressionS * op)
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{
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input_line_pointer = s;
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expression (op);
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if (op->X_op == O_absent)
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as_bad (_("missing operand"));
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return input_line_pointer;
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}
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/* Delete spaces from s: X ( r 1 2) => X(r12). */
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static void
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del_spaces (char * s)
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{
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while (*s)
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{
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if (ISSPACE (*s))
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{
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char *m = s + 1;
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while (ISSPACE (*m) && *m)
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m++;
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memmove (s, m, strlen (m) + 1);
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}
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else
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s++;
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}
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}
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static inline char *
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skip_space (char * s)
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{
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while (ISSPACE (*s))
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++s;
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return s;
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}
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/* Extract one word from FROM and copy it to TO. Delimiters are ",;\n" */
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static char *
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extract_operand (char * from, char * to, int limit)
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{
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int size = 0;
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/* Drop leading whitespace. */
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from = skip_space (from);
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while (size < limit && *from)
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{
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*(to + size) = *from;
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if (*from == ',' || *from == ';' || *from == '\n')
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break;
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from++;
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size++;
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}
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*(to + size) = 0;
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del_spaces (to);
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from++;
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return from;
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}
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static void
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|
msp430_profiler (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
char buffer[1024];
|
|
char f[32];
|
|
char * str = buffer;
|
|
char * flags = f;
|
|
int p_flags = 0;
|
|
char * halt;
|
|
int ops = 0;
|
|
int left;
|
|
char * s;
|
|
segT seg;
|
|
int subseg;
|
|
char * end = 0;
|
|
expressionS exp;
|
|
expressionS exp1;
|
|
|
|
s = input_line_pointer;
|
|
end = input_line_pointer;
|
|
|
|
while (*end && *end != '\n')
|
|
end++;
|
|
|
|
while (*s && *s != '\n')
|
|
{
|
|
if (*s == ',')
|
|
ops++;
|
|
s++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
left = 3 - ops;
|
|
|
|
if (ops < 1)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_(".profiler pseudo requires at least two operands."));
|
|
input_line_pointer = end;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
input_line_pointer = extract_operand (input_line_pointer, flags, 32);
|
|
|
|
while (*flags)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (*flags)
|
|
{
|
|
case '"':
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'a':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_FRAGMENT;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'j':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_JUMP;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'P':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_PROLSTART;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'p':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_PROLEND;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'E':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EPISTART;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'e':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EPIEND;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 's':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_ENTRY;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'x':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EXIT;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'i':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_INITSECT;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'f':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_FINISECT;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'l':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_LIBCALL;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'c':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_STDCALL;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_STACKDMD;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'I':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_ISR;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 't':
|
|
p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EXTRA;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
as_warn (_("unknown profiling flag - ignored."));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
flags++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (p_flags
|
|
&& ( ! pow2value (p_flags & ( MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_ENTRY
|
|
| MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EXIT))
|
|
|| ! pow2value (p_flags & ( MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_PROLSTART
|
|
| MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_PROLEND
|
|
| MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EPISTART
|
|
| MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EPIEND))
|
|
|| ! pow2value (p_flags & ( MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_INITSECT
|
|
| MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_FINISECT))))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("ambiguous flags combination - '.profiler' directive ignored."));
|
|
input_line_pointer = end;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Generate temp symbol which denotes current location. */
|
|
if (now_seg == absolute_section) /* Paranoia ? */
|
|
{
|
|
exp1.X_op = O_constant;
|
|
exp1.X_add_number = abs_section_offset;
|
|
as_warn (_("profiling in absolute section?"));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
exp1.X_op = O_symbol;
|
|
exp1.X_add_symbol = symbol_temp_new_now ();
|
|
exp1.X_add_number = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Generate a symbol which holds flags value. */
|
|
exp.X_op = O_constant;
|
|
exp.X_add_number = p_flags;
|
|
|
|
/* Save current section. */
|
|
seg = now_seg;
|
|
subseg = now_subseg;
|
|
|
|
/* Now go to .profiler section. */
|
|
obj_elf_change_section (".profiler", SHT_PROGBITS, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Save flags. */
|
|
emit_expr (& exp, 2);
|
|
|
|
/* Save label value. */
|
|
emit_expr (& exp1, 2);
|
|
|
|
while (ops--)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Now get profiling info. */
|
|
halt = extract_operand (input_line_pointer, str, 1024);
|
|
/* Process like ".word xxx" directive. */
|
|
parse_exp (str, & exp);
|
|
emit_expr (& exp, 2);
|
|
input_line_pointer = halt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Fill the rest with zeros. */
|
|
exp.X_op = O_constant;
|
|
exp.X_add_number = 0;
|
|
while (left--)
|
|
emit_expr (& exp, 2);
|
|
|
|
/* Return to current section. */
|
|
subseg_set (seg, subseg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static char *
|
|
extract_word (char * from, char * to, int limit)
|
|
{
|
|
char *op_end;
|
|
int size = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Drop leading whitespace. */
|
|
from = skip_space (from);
|
|
*to = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Find the op code end. */
|
|
for (op_end = from; *op_end != 0 && is_part_of_name (*op_end);)
|
|
{
|
|
to[size++] = *op_end++;
|
|
if (size + 1 >= limit)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
to[size] = 0;
|
|
return op_end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define OPTION_MMCU 'm'
|
|
#define OPTION_RELAX 'Q'
|
|
#define OPTION_POLYMORPHS 'P'
|
|
#define OPTION_LARGE 'l'
|
|
static bfd_boolean large_model = FALSE;
|
|
#define OPTION_NO_INTR_NOPS 'N'
|
|
#define OPTION_INTR_NOPS 'n'
|
|
static bfd_boolean gen_interrupt_nops = FALSE;
|
|
#define OPTION_WARN_INTR_NOPS 'y'
|
|
#define OPTION_NO_WARN_INTR_NOPS 'Y'
|
|
static bfd_boolean warn_interrupt_nops = TRUE;
|
|
#define OPTION_MCPU 'c'
|
|
#define OPTION_MOVE_DATA 'd'
|
|
static bfd_boolean move_data = FALSE;
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
msp430_set_arch (int option)
|
|
{
|
|
char *str = (char *) alloca (32); /* 32 for good measure. */
|
|
|
|
input_line_pointer = extract_word (input_line_pointer, str, 32);
|
|
|
|
md_parse_option (option, str);
|
|
bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH,
|
|
target_is_430x () ? bfd_mach_msp430x : bfd_mach_msp11);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* This is the full list of MCU names that are known to only
|
|
support the 430 ISA. */
|
|
static const char * msp430_mcu_names [] =
|
|
{
|
|
"msp430afe221", "msp430afe222", "msp430afe223", "msp430afe231",
|
|
"msp430afe232", "msp430afe233", "msp430afe251", "msp430afe252",
|
|
"msp430afe253", "msp430c091", "msp430c092", "msp430c111",
|
|
"msp430c1111", "msp430c112", "msp430c1121", "msp430c1331",
|
|
"msp430c1351", "msp430c311s", "msp430c312", "msp430c313",
|
|
"msp430c314", "msp430c315", "msp430c323", "msp430c325",
|
|
"msp430c336", "msp430c337", "msp430c412", "msp430c413",
|
|
"msp430e112", "msp430e313", "msp430e315", "msp430e325",
|
|
"msp430e337", "msp430f110", "msp430f1101", "msp430f1101a",
|
|
"msp430f1111", "msp430f1111a", "msp430f112", "msp430f1121",
|
|
"msp430f1121a", "msp430f1122", "msp430f1132", "msp430f122",
|
|
"msp430f1222", "msp430f123", "msp430f1232", "msp430f133",
|
|
"msp430f135", "msp430f147", "msp430f1471", "msp430f148",
|
|
"msp430f1481", "msp430f149", "msp430f1491", "msp430f155",
|
|
"msp430f156", "msp430f157", "msp430f1610", "msp430f1611",
|
|
"msp430f1612", "msp430f167", "msp430f168", "msp430f169",
|
|
"msp430f2001", "msp430f2002", "msp430f2003", "msp430f2011",
|
|
"msp430f2012", "msp430f2013", "msp430f2101", "msp430f2111",
|
|
"msp430f2112", "msp430f2121", "msp430f2122", "msp430f2131",
|
|
"msp430f2132", "msp430f2232", "msp430f2234", "msp430f2252",
|
|
"msp430f2254", "msp430f2272", "msp430f2274", "msp430f233",
|
|
"msp430f2330", "msp430f235", "msp430f2350", "msp430f2370",
|
|
"msp430f2410", "msp430f247", "msp430f2471", "msp430f248",
|
|
"msp430f2481", "msp430f249", "msp430f2491", "msp430f412",
|
|
"msp430f413", "msp430f4132", "msp430f415", "msp430f4152",
|
|
"msp430f417", "msp430f423", "msp430f423a", "msp430f425",
|
|
"msp430f4250", "msp430f425a", "msp430f4260", "msp430f427",
|
|
"msp430f4270", "msp430f427a", "msp430f435", "msp430f4351",
|
|
"msp430f436", "msp430f4361", "msp430f437", "msp430f4371",
|
|
"msp430f438", "msp430f439", "msp430f447", "msp430f448",
|
|
"msp430f4481", "msp430f449", "msp430f4491", "msp430f477",
|
|
"msp430f478", "msp430f4783", "msp430f4784", "msp430f479",
|
|
"msp430f4793", "msp430f4794", "msp430fe423", "msp430fe4232",
|
|
"msp430fe423a", "msp430fe4242", "msp430fe425", "msp430fe4252",
|
|
"msp430fe425a", "msp430fe427", "msp430fe4272", "msp430fe427a",
|
|
"msp430fg4250", "msp430fg4260", "msp430fg4270", "msp430fg437",
|
|
"msp430fg438", "msp430fg439", "msp430fg477", "msp430fg478",
|
|
"msp430fg479", "msp430fw423", "msp430fw425", "msp430fw427",
|
|
"msp430fw428", "msp430fw429", "msp430g2001", "msp430g2101",
|
|
"msp430g2102", "msp430g2111", "msp430g2112", "msp430g2113",
|
|
"msp430g2121", "msp430g2131", "msp430g2132", "msp430g2152",
|
|
"msp430g2153", "msp430g2201", "msp430g2202", "msp430g2203",
|
|
"msp430g2210", "msp430g2211", "msp430g2212", "msp430g2213",
|
|
"msp430g2221", "msp430g2230", "msp430g2231", "msp430g2232",
|
|
"msp430g2233", "msp430g2252", "msp430g2253", "msp430g2302",
|
|
"msp430g2303", "msp430g2312", "msp430g2313", "msp430g2332",
|
|
"msp430g2333", "msp430g2352", "msp430g2353", "msp430g2402",
|
|
"msp430g2403", "msp430g2412", "msp430g2413", "msp430g2432",
|
|
"msp430g2433", "msp430g2444", "msp430g2452", "msp430g2453",
|
|
"msp430g2513", "msp430g2533", "msp430g2544", "msp430g2553",
|
|
"msp430g2744", "msp430g2755", "msp430g2855", "msp430g2955",
|
|
"msp430i2020", "msp430i2021", "msp430i2030", "msp430i2031",
|
|
"msp430i2040", "msp430i2041", "msp430l092", "msp430p112",
|
|
"msp430p313", "msp430p315", "msp430p315s", "msp430p325",
|
|
"msp430p337", "msp430tch5e"
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
md_parse_option (int c, char * arg)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (c)
|
|
{
|
|
case OPTION_MMCU:
|
|
if (arg == NULL)
|
|
as_fatal (_("MCU option requires a name\n"));
|
|
|
|
if (strcasecmp ("msp430", arg) == 0)
|
|
selected_isa = MSP_ISA_430;
|
|
else if (strcasecmp ("msp430xv2", arg) == 0)
|
|
selected_isa = MSP_ISA_430Xv2;
|
|
else if (strcasecmp ("msp430x", arg) == 0)
|
|
selected_isa = MSP_ISA_430X;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = sizeof msp430_mcu_names / sizeof msp430_mcu_names[0]; i--;)
|
|
if (strcasecmp (msp430_mcu_names[i], arg) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
selected_isa = MSP_ISA_430;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* It is not an error if we do not match the MCU name. */
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
case OPTION_MCPU:
|
|
if (strcmp (arg, "430") == 0
|
|
|| strcasecmp (arg, "msp430") == 0)
|
|
selected_isa = MSP_ISA_430;
|
|
else if (strcasecmp (arg, "430x") == 0
|
|
|| strcasecmp (arg, "msp430x") == 0)
|
|
selected_isa = MSP_ISA_430X;
|
|
else if (strcasecmp (arg, "430xv2") == 0
|
|
|| strcasecmp (arg, "msp430xv2") == 0)
|
|
selected_isa = MSP_ISA_430Xv2;
|
|
else
|
|
as_fatal (_("unrecognised argument to -mcpu option '%s'"), arg);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
case OPTION_RELAX:
|
|
msp430_enable_relax = 1;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
case OPTION_POLYMORPHS:
|
|
msp430_enable_polys = 1;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
case OPTION_LARGE:
|
|
large_model = TRUE;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
case OPTION_NO_INTR_NOPS:
|
|
gen_interrupt_nops = FALSE;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case OPTION_INTR_NOPS:
|
|
gen_interrupt_nops = TRUE;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
case OPTION_WARN_INTR_NOPS:
|
|
warn_interrupt_nops = TRUE;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case OPTION_NO_WARN_INTR_NOPS:
|
|
warn_interrupt_nops = FALSE;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
case OPTION_MOVE_DATA:
|
|
move_data = TRUE;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The intention here is to have the mere presence of these sections
|
|
cause the object to have a reference to a well-known symbol. This
|
|
reference pulls in the bits of the runtime (crt0) that initialize
|
|
these sections. Thus, for example, the startup code to call
|
|
memset() to initialize .bss will only be linked in when there is a
|
|
non-empty .bss section. Otherwise, the call would exist but have a
|
|
zero length parameter, which is a waste of memory and cycles.
|
|
|
|
The code which initializes these sections should have a global
|
|
label for these symbols, and should be marked with KEEP() in the
|
|
linker script.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
msp430_section (int arg)
|
|
{
|
|
char * saved_ilp = input_line_pointer;
|
|
char * name = obj_elf_section_name ();
|
|
|
|
if (strncmp (name, ".bss", 4) == 0
|
|
|| strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce.b.", 16) == 0)
|
|
(void) symbol_find_or_make ("__crt0_init_bss");
|
|
|
|
if (strncmp (name, ".data", 5) == 0
|
|
|| strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce.d.", 16) == 0)
|
|
(void) symbol_find_or_make ("__crt0_movedata");
|
|
|
|
input_line_pointer = saved_ilp;
|
|
obj_elf_section (arg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
msp430_frob_section (asection *sec)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *name = sec->name;
|
|
|
|
if (sec->size == 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (strncmp (name, ".bss", 4) == 0
|
|
|| strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce.b.", 16) == 0)
|
|
(void) symbol_find_or_make ("__crt0_init_bss");
|
|
|
|
if (strncmp (name, ".data", 5) == 0
|
|
|| strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce.d.", 16) == 0)
|
|
(void) symbol_find_or_make ("__crt0_movedata");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
msp430_lcomm (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
symbolS *symbolP = s_comm_internal (0, s_lcomm_internal);
|
|
|
|
if (symbolP)
|
|
symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
|
|
(void) symbol_find_or_make ("__crt0_init_bss");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
msp430_comm (int needs_align)
|
|
{
|
|
s_comm_internal (needs_align, elf_common_parse);
|
|
(void) symbol_find_or_make ("__crt0_init_bss");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
msp430_refsym (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
char sym_name[1024];
|
|
input_line_pointer = extract_word (input_line_pointer, sym_name, 1024);
|
|
|
|
(void) symbol_find_or_make (sym_name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
|
|
{
|
|
{"arch", msp430_set_arch, OPTION_MMCU},
|
|
{"cpu", msp430_set_arch, OPTION_MCPU},
|
|
{"profiler", msp430_profiler, 0},
|
|
{"section", msp430_section, 0},
|
|
{"section.s", msp430_section, 0},
|
|
{"sect", msp430_section, 0},
|
|
{"sect.s", msp430_section, 0},
|
|
{"pushsection", msp430_section, 1},
|
|
{"refsym", msp430_refsym, 0},
|
|
{"comm", msp430_comm, 0},
|
|
{"lcomm", msp430_lcomm, 0},
|
|
{NULL, NULL, 0}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const char *md_shortopts = "mm:,mP,mQ,ml,mN,mn,my,mY";
|
|
|
|
struct option md_longopts[] =
|
|
{
|
|
{"mmcu", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MMCU},
|
|
{"mcpu", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MCPU},
|
|
{"mP", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_POLYMORPHS},
|
|
{"mQ", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RELAX},
|
|
{"ml", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LARGE},
|
|
{"mN", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_INTR_NOPS},
|
|
{"mn", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_INTR_NOPS},
|
|
{"mY", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_INTR_NOPS},
|
|
{"my", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_INTR_NOPS},
|
|
{"md", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MOVE_DATA},
|
|
{NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
md_show_usage (FILE * stream)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf (stream,
|
|
_("MSP430 options:\n"
|
|
" -mmcu=<msp430-name> - select microcontroller type\n"
|
|
" -mcpu={430|430x|430xv2} - select microcontroller architecture\n"));
|
|
fprintf (stream,
|
|
_(" -mQ - enable relaxation at assembly time. DANGEROUS!\n"
|
|
" -mP - enable polymorph instructions\n"));
|
|
fprintf (stream,
|
|
_(" -ml - enable large code model\n"));
|
|
fprintf (stream,
|
|
_(" -mN - do not insert NOPs after changing interrupts (default)\n"));
|
|
fprintf (stream,
|
|
_(" -mn - insert a NOP after changing interrupts\n"));
|
|
fprintf (stream,
|
|
_(" -mY - do not warn about missing NOPs after changing interrupts\n"));
|
|
fprintf (stream,
|
|
_(" -my - warn about missing NOPs after changing interrupts (default)\n"));
|
|
fprintf (stream,
|
|
_(" -md - Force copying of data from ROM to RAM at startup\n"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
symbolS *
|
|
md_undefined_symbol (char * name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static char *
|
|
extract_cmd (char * from, char * to, int limit)
|
|
{
|
|
int size = 0;
|
|
|
|
while (*from && ! ISSPACE (*from) && *from != '.' && limit > size)
|
|
{
|
|
*(to + size) = *from;
|
|
from++;
|
|
size++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*(to + size) = 0;
|
|
|
|
return from;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
char *
|
|
md_atof (int type, char * litP, int * sizeP)
|
|
{
|
|
return ieee_md_atof (type, litP, sizeP, FALSE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
md_begin (void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct msp430_opcode_s * opcode;
|
|
msp430_hash = hash_new ();
|
|
|
|
for (opcode = msp430_opcodes; opcode->name; opcode++)
|
|
hash_insert (msp430_hash, opcode->name, (char *) opcode);
|
|
|
|
bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH,
|
|
target_is_430x () ? bfd_mach_msp430x : bfd_mach_msp11);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Returns the register number equivalent to the string T.
|
|
Returns -1 if there is no such register.
|
|
Skips a leading 'r' or 'R' character if there is one.
|
|
Handles the register aliases PC and SP. */
|
|
|
|
static signed int
|
|
check_reg (char * t)
|
|
{
|
|
signed int val;
|
|
|
|
if (t == NULL)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
if (*t == 'r' || *t == 'R')
|
|
++t;
|
|
|
|
if (strncasecmp (t, "pc", 2) == 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (strncasecmp (t, "sp", 2) == 0)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
if (strncasecmp (t, "sr", 2) == 0)
|
|
return 2;
|
|
|
|
if (*t == '0')
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
val = atoi (t);
|
|
|
|
if (val < 1 || val > 15)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
return val;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
msp430_srcoperand (struct msp430_operand_s * op,
|
|
char * l,
|
|
int bin,
|
|
bfd_boolean * imm_op,
|
|
bfd_boolean allow_20bit_values,
|
|
bfd_boolean constants_allowed)
|
|
{
|
|
char *__tl = l;
|
|
|
|
/* Check if an immediate #VALUE. The hash sign should be only at the beginning! */
|
|
if (*l == '#')
|
|
{
|
|
char *h = l;
|
|
int vshift = -1;
|
|
int rval = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Check if there is:
|
|
llo(x) - least significant 16 bits, x &= 0xffff
|
|
lhi(x) - x = (x >> 16) & 0xffff,
|
|
hlo(x) - x = (x >> 32) & 0xffff,
|
|
hhi(x) - x = (x >> 48) & 0xffff
|
|
The value _MUST_ be constant expression: #hlo(1231231231). */
|
|
|
|
*imm_op = TRUE;
|
|
|
|
if (strncasecmp (h, "#llo(", 5) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
vshift = 0;
|
|
rval = 3;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (strncasecmp (h, "#lhi(", 5) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
vshift = 1;
|
|
rval = 3;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (strncasecmp (h, "#hlo(", 5) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
vshift = 2;
|
|
rval = 3;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (strncasecmp (h, "#hhi(", 5) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
vshift = 3;
|
|
rval = 3;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (strncasecmp (h, "#lo(", 4) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
vshift = 0;
|
|
rval = 2;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (strncasecmp (h, "#hi(", 4) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
vshift = 1;
|
|
rval = 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
op->reg = 0; /* Reg PC. */
|
|
op->am = 3;
|
|
op->ol = 1; /* Immediate will follow an instruction. */
|
|
__tl = h + 1 + rval;
|
|
op->mode = OP_EXP;
|
|
op->vshift = vshift;
|
|
|
|
parse_exp (__tl, &(op->exp));
|
|
if (op->exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
int x = op->exp.X_add_number;
|
|
|
|
if (vshift == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
x = x & 0xffff;
|
|
op->exp.X_add_number = x;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (vshift == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
x = (x >> 16) & 0xffff;
|
|
op->exp.X_add_number = x;
|
|
op->vshift = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (vshift > 1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (x < 0)
|
|
op->exp.X_add_number = -1;
|
|
else
|
|
op->exp.X_add_number = 0; /* Nothing left. */
|
|
x = op->exp.X_add_number;
|
|
op->vshift = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (allow_20bit_values)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op->exp.X_add_number > 0xfffff || op->exp.X_add_number < - (0x7ffff))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("value 0x%x out of extended range."), x);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->exp.X_add_number > 65535 || op->exp.X_add_number < -32768)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("value %d out of range. Use #lo() or #hi()"), x);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Now check constants. */
|
|
/* Substitute register mode with a constant generator if applicable. */
|
|
|
|
if (!allow_20bit_values)
|
|
x = (short) x; /* Extend sign. */
|
|
|
|
if (! constants_allowed)
|
|
;
|
|
else if (x == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
op->reg = 3;
|
|
op->am = 0;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (x == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
op->reg = 3;
|
|
op->am = 1;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (x == 2)
|
|
{
|
|
op->reg = 3;
|
|
op->am = 2;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (x == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
op->reg = 3;
|
|
op->am = 3;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (x == 4)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef PUSH_1X_WORKAROUND
|
|
if (bin == 0x1200)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Remove warning as confusing.
|
|
as_warn (_("Hardware push bug workaround")); */
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
op->reg = 2;
|
|
op->am = 2;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (x == 8)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef PUSH_1X_WORKAROUND
|
|
if (bin == 0x1200)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Remove warning as confusing.
|
|
as_warn (_("Hardware push bug workaround")); */
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
op->reg = 2;
|
|
op->am = 3;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->exp.X_op == O_symbol)
|
|
{
|
|
if (vshift > 1)
|
|
as_bad (_("error: unsupported #foo() directive used on symbol"));
|
|
op->mode = OP_EXP;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->exp.X_op == O_big)
|
|
{
|
|
short x;
|
|
|
|
if (vshift != -1)
|
|
{
|
|
op->exp.X_op = O_constant;
|
|
op->exp.X_add_number = 0xffff & generic_bignum[vshift];
|
|
x = op->exp.X_add_number;
|
|
op->vshift = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_
|
|
("unknown expression in operand %s. use #llo() #lhi() #hlo() #hhi() "),
|
|
l);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (x == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
op->reg = 3;
|
|
op->am = 0;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (x == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
op->reg = 3;
|
|
op->am = 1;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (x == 2)
|
|
{
|
|
op->reg = 3;
|
|
op->am = 2;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (x == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
op->reg = 3;
|
|
op->am = 3;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (x == 4)
|
|
{
|
|
op->reg = 2;
|
|
op->am = 2;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (x == 8)
|
|
{
|
|
op->reg = 2;
|
|
op->am = 3;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* Redundant (yet) check. */
|
|
else if (op->exp.X_op == O_register)
|
|
as_bad
|
|
(_("Registers cannot be used within immediate expression [%s]"), l);
|
|
else
|
|
as_bad (_("unknown operand %s"), l);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Check if absolute &VALUE (assume that we can construct something like ((a&b)<<7 + 25). */
|
|
if (*l == '&')
|
|
{
|
|
char *h = l;
|
|
|
|
op->reg = 2; /* reg 2 in absolute addr mode. */
|
|
op->am = 1; /* mode As == 01 bin. */
|
|
op->ol = 1; /* Immediate value followed by instruction. */
|
|
__tl = h + 1;
|
|
parse_exp (__tl, &(op->exp));
|
|
op->mode = OP_EXP;
|
|
op->vshift = 0;
|
|
if (op->exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
int x = op->exp.X_add_number;
|
|
|
|
if (allow_20bit_values)
|
|
{
|
|
if (x > 0xfffff || x < -(0x7ffff))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("value 0x%x out of extended range."), x);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (x > 65535 || x < -32768)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("value out of range: 0x%x"), x);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->exp.X_op == O_symbol)
|
|
;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Redundant (yet) check. */
|
|
if (op->exp.X_op == O_register)
|
|
as_bad
|
|
(_("Registers cannot be used within absolute expression [%s]"), l);
|
|
else
|
|
as_bad (_("unknown expression in operand %s"), l);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Check if indirect register mode @Rn / postincrement @Rn+. */
|
|
if (*l == '@')
|
|
{
|
|
char *t = l;
|
|
char *m = strchr (l, '+');
|
|
|
|
if (t != l)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("unknown addressing mode %s"), l);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
t++;
|
|
|
|
if ((op->reg = check_reg (t)) == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Bad register name %s"), t);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
op->am = m ? 3 : 2;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* PC cannot be used in indirect addressing. */
|
|
if (target_is_430xv2 () && op->reg == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("cannot use indirect addressing with the PC"));
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Check if register indexed X(Rn). */
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
char *h = strrchr (l, '(');
|
|
char *m = strrchr (l, ')');
|
|
char *t;
|
|
|
|
*imm_op = TRUE;
|
|
|
|
if (!h)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (!m)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("')' required"));
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
t = h;
|
|
op->am = 1;
|
|
op->ol = 1;
|
|
|
|
/* Extract a register. */
|
|
if ((op->reg = check_reg (t + 1)) == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_
|
|
("unknown operator %s. Did you mean X(Rn) or #[hl][hl][oi](CONST) ?"),
|
|
l);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op->reg == 2)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("r2 should not be used in indexed addressing mode"));
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Extract constant. */
|
|
__tl = l;
|
|
*h = 0;
|
|
op->mode = OP_EXP;
|
|
op->vshift = 0;
|
|
parse_exp (__tl, &(op->exp));
|
|
if (op->exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
int x = op->exp.X_add_number;
|
|
|
|
if (allow_20bit_values)
|
|
{
|
|
if (x > 0xfffff || x < - (0x7ffff))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("value 0x%x out of extended range."), x);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (x > 65535 || x < -32768)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("value out of range: 0x%x"), x);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (x == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
op->am = 2;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->exp.X_op == O_symbol)
|
|
;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Redundant (yet) check. */
|
|
if (op->exp.X_op == O_register)
|
|
as_bad
|
|
(_("Registers cannot be used as a prefix of indexed expression [%s]"), l);
|
|
else
|
|
as_bad (_("unknown expression in operand %s"), l);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
while (0);
|
|
|
|
/* Possibly register mode 'mov r1,r2'. */
|
|
if ((op->reg = check_reg (l)) != -1)
|
|
{
|
|
op->mode = OP_REG;
|
|
op->am = 0;
|
|
op->ol = 0;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Symbolic mode 'mov a, b' == 'mov x(pc), y(pc)'. */
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
op->mode = OP_EXP;
|
|
op->reg = 0; /* PC relative... be careful. */
|
|
/* An expression starting with a minus sign is a constant, not an address. */
|
|
op->am = (*l == '-' ? 3 : 1);
|
|
op->ol = 1;
|
|
op->vshift = 0;
|
|
__tl = l;
|
|
parse_exp (__tl, &(op->exp));
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
while (0);
|
|
|
|
/* Unreachable. */
|
|
as_bad (_("unknown addressing mode for operand %s"), l);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
msp430_dstoperand (struct msp430_operand_s * op,
|
|
char * l,
|
|
int bin,
|
|
bfd_boolean allow_20bit_values,
|
|
bfd_boolean constants_allowed)
|
|
{
|
|
int dummy;
|
|
int ret = msp430_srcoperand (op, l, bin, & dummy,
|
|
allow_20bit_values,
|
|
constants_allowed);
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
if (op->am == 2)
|
|
{
|
|
char *__tl = "0";
|
|
|
|
op->mode = OP_EXP;
|
|
op->am = 1;
|
|
op->ol = 1;
|
|
op->vshift = 0;
|
|
parse_exp (__tl, &(op->exp));
|
|
|
|
if (op->exp.X_op != O_constant || op->exp.X_add_number != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Internal bug. Try to use 0(r%d) instead of @r%d"),
|
|
op->reg, op->reg);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op->am > 1)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_
|
|
("this addressing mode is not applicable for destination operand"));
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Attempt to encode a MOVA instruction with the given operands.
|
|
Returns the length of the encoded instruction if successful
|
|
or 0 upon failure. If the encoding fails, an error message
|
|
will be returned if a pointer is provided. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
try_encode_mova (bfd_boolean imm_op,
|
|
int bin,
|
|
struct msp430_operand_s * op1,
|
|
struct msp430_operand_s * op2,
|
|
const char ** error_message_return)
|
|
{
|
|
short ZEROS = 0;
|
|
char *frag;
|
|
int where;
|
|
|
|
/* Only a restricted subset of the normal MSP430 addressing modes
|
|
are supported here, so check for the ones that are allowed. */
|
|
if (imm_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1->mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op2->mode != OP_REG)
|
|
{
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("expected register as second argument of %s");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op1->am == 3)
|
|
{
|
|
/* MOVA #imm20, Rdst. */
|
|
bin |= 0x80 | op2->reg;
|
|
frag = frag_more (4);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
if (op1->exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
bin |= ((op1->exp.X_add_number >> 16) & 0xf) << 8;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
bfd_putl16 (op1->exp.X_add_number & 0xffff, frag + 2);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 4, &(op1->exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_SRC);
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 4;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op1->am == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
/* MOVA z16(Rsrc), Rdst. */
|
|
bin |= 0x30 | (op1->reg << 8) | op2->reg;
|
|
frag = frag_more (4);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
if (op1->exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1->exp.X_add_number > 0xffff
|
|
|| op1->exp.X_add_number < -(0x7fff))
|
|
{
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("index value too big for %s");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
bfd_putl16 (op1->exp.X_add_number & 0xffff, frag + 2);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2);
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where + 2, 2, &(op1->exp), FALSE,
|
|
op1->reg == 0 ?
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR16 :
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS16);
|
|
}
|
|
return 4;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("unexpected addressing mode for %s");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op1->am == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* MOVA Rsrc, ... */
|
|
if (op2->mode == OP_REG)
|
|
{
|
|
bin |= 0xc0 | (op1->reg << 8) | op2->reg;
|
|
frag = frag_more (2);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
return 2;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op2->am == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op2->reg == 2)
|
|
{
|
|
/* MOVA Rsrc, &abs20. */
|
|
bin |= 0x60 | (op1->reg << 8);
|
|
frag = frag_more (4);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
if (op2->exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
bin |= (op2->exp.X_add_number >> 16) & 0xf;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
bfd_putl16 (op2->exp.X_add_number & 0xffff, frag + 2);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2);
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 4, &(op2->exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_DST);
|
|
}
|
|
return 4;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* MOVA Rsrc, z16(Rdst). */
|
|
bin |= 0x70 | (op1->reg << 8) | op2->reg;
|
|
frag = frag_more (4);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
if (op2->exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op2->exp.X_add_number > 0xffff
|
|
|| op2->exp.X_add_number < -(0x7fff))
|
|
{
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("index value too big for %s");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
bfd_putl16 (op2->exp.X_add_number & 0xffff, frag + 2);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2);
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where + 2, 2, &(op2->exp), FALSE,
|
|
op2->reg == 0 ?
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR16 :
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS16);
|
|
}
|
|
return 4;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("unexpected addressing mode for %s");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* imm_op == FALSE. */
|
|
|
|
if (op1->reg == 2 && op1->am == 1 && op1->mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
/* MOVA &abs20, Rdst. */
|
|
if (op2->mode != OP_REG)
|
|
{
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("expected register as second argument of %s");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op2->reg == 2 || op2->reg == 3)
|
|
{
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("constant generator destination register found in %s");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bin |= 0x20 | op2->reg;
|
|
frag = frag_more (4);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
if (op1->exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
bin |= ((op1->exp.X_add_number >> 16) & 0xf) << 8;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
bfd_putl16 (op1->exp.X_add_number & 0xffff, frag + 2);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2);
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 4, &(op1->exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_SRC);
|
|
}
|
|
return 4;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op1->mode == OP_REG)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1->am == 3)
|
|
{
|
|
/* MOVA @Rsrc+, Rdst. */
|
|
if (op2->mode != OP_REG)
|
|
{
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("expected register as second argument of %s");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op2->reg == 2 || op2->reg == 3)
|
|
{
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("constant generator destination register found in %s");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op1->reg == 2 || op1->reg == 3)
|
|
{
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("constant generator source register found in %s");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bin |= 0x10 | (op1->reg << 8) | op2->reg;
|
|
frag = frag_more (2);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
return 2;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op1->am == 2)
|
|
{
|
|
/* MOVA @Rsrc,Rdst */
|
|
if (op2->mode != OP_REG)
|
|
{
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("expected register as second argument of %s");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op2->reg == 2 || op2->reg == 3)
|
|
{
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("constant generator destination register found in %s");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op1->reg == 2 || op1->reg == 3)
|
|
{
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("constant generator source register found in %s");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bin |= (op1->reg << 8) | op2->reg;
|
|
frag = frag_more (2);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
return 2;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (error_message_return != NULL)
|
|
* error_message_return = _("unexpected addressing mode for %s");
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bfd_boolean check_for_nop = FALSE;
|
|
|
|
#define is_opcode(NAME) (strcmp (opcode->name, NAME) == 0)
|
|
|
|
/* Parse instruction operands.
|
|
Return binary opcode. */
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int
|
|
msp430_operands (struct msp430_opcode_s * opcode, char * line)
|
|
{
|
|
int bin = opcode->bin_opcode; /* Opcode mask. */
|
|
int insn_length = 0;
|
|
char l1[MAX_OP_LEN], l2[MAX_OP_LEN];
|
|
char *frag;
|
|
int where;
|
|
struct msp430_operand_s op1, op2;
|
|
int res = 0;
|
|
static short ZEROS = 0;
|
|
bfd_boolean byte_op, imm_op;
|
|
int op_length = 0;
|
|
int fmt;
|
|
int extended = 0x1800;
|
|
bfd_boolean extended_op = FALSE;
|
|
bfd_boolean addr_op;
|
|
const char * error_message;
|
|
static signed int repeat_count = 0;
|
|
bfd_boolean fix_emitted;
|
|
bfd_boolean nop_check_needed = FALSE;
|
|
|
|
/* Opcode is the one from opcodes table
|
|
line contains something like
|
|
[.w] @r2+, 5(R1)
|
|
or
|
|
.b @r2+, 5(R1). */
|
|
|
|
byte_op = FALSE;
|
|
addr_op = FALSE;
|
|
if (*line == '.')
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_boolean check = FALSE;
|
|
++ line;
|
|
|
|
switch (TOLOWER (* line))
|
|
{
|
|
case 'b':
|
|
/* Byte operation. */
|
|
bin |= BYTE_OPERATION;
|
|
byte_op = TRUE;
|
|
check = TRUE;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'a':
|
|
/* "Address" ops work on 20-bit values. */
|
|
addr_op = TRUE;
|
|
bin |= BYTE_OPERATION;
|
|
check = TRUE;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'w':
|
|
/* Word operation - this is the default. */
|
|
check = TRUE;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 0:
|
|
case ' ':
|
|
case '\n':
|
|
case '\r':
|
|
as_warn (_("no size modifier after period, .w assumed"));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
as_bad (_("unrecognised instruction size modifier .%c"),
|
|
* line);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (check)
|
|
{
|
|
++ line;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (*line && ! ISSPACE (*line))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("junk found after instruction: %s.%s"),
|
|
opcode->name, line);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Catch the case where the programmer has used a ".a" size modifier on an
|
|
instruction that does not support it. Look for an alternative extended
|
|
instruction that has the same name without the period. Eg: "add.a"
|
|
becomes "adda". Although this not an officially supported way of
|
|
specifing instruction aliases other MSP430 assemblers allow it. So we
|
|
support it for compatibility purposes. */
|
|
if (addr_op && opcode->fmt >= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
char * old_name = opcode->name;
|
|
char real_name[32];
|
|
|
|
sprintf (real_name, "%sa", old_name);
|
|
opcode = hash_find (msp430_hash, real_name);
|
|
if (opcode == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("instruction %s.a does not exist"), old_name);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#if 0 /* Enable for debugging. */
|
|
as_warn ("treating %s.a as %s", old_name, real_name);
|
|
#endif
|
|
addr_op = FALSE;
|
|
bin = opcode->bin_opcode;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (opcode->fmt != -1
|
|
&& opcode->insn_opnumb
|
|
&& (!*line || *line == '\n'))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("instruction %s requires %d operand(s)"),
|
|
opcode->name, opcode->insn_opnumb);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memset (l1, 0, sizeof (l1));
|
|
memset (l2, 0, sizeof (l2));
|
|
memset (&op1, 0, sizeof (op1));
|
|
memset (&op2, 0, sizeof (op2));
|
|
|
|
imm_op = FALSE;
|
|
|
|
if ((fmt = opcode->fmt) < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (! target_is_430x ())
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("instruction %s requires MSP430X mcu"),
|
|
opcode->name);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fmt = (-fmt) - 1;
|
|
extended_op = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (repeat_count)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If requested set the extended instruction repeat count. */
|
|
if (extended_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (repeat_count > 0)
|
|
extended |= (repeat_count - 1);
|
|
else
|
|
extended |= (1 << 7) | (- repeat_count);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
as_bad (_("unable to repeat %s insn"), opcode->name);
|
|
|
|
repeat_count = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (check_for_nop && is_opcode ("nop"))
|
|
check_for_nop = FALSE;
|
|
|
|
switch (fmt)
|
|
{
|
|
case 0: /* Emulated. */
|
|
switch (opcode->insn_opnumb)
|
|
{
|
|
case 0:
|
|
if (is_opcode ("eint") || is_opcode ("dint"))
|
|
{
|
|
if (check_for_nop)
|
|
{
|
|
if (warn_interrupt_nops)
|
|
{
|
|
if (gen_interrupt_nops)
|
|
as_warn (_("NOP inserted between two instructions that change interrupt state"));
|
|
else
|
|
as_warn (_("a NOP might be needed here because of successive changes in interrupt state"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (gen_interrupt_nops)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Emit a NOP between interrupt enable/disable.
|
|
See 1.3.4.1 of the MSP430x5xx User Guide. */
|
|
insn_length += 2;
|
|
frag = frag_more (2);
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) 0x4303 /* NOP */, frag);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nop_check_needed = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Set/clear bits instructions. */
|
|
if (extended_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!addr_op)
|
|
extended |= BYTE_OPERATION;
|
|
|
|
/* Emit the extension word. */
|
|
insn_length += 2;
|
|
frag = frag_more (2);
|
|
bfd_putl16 (extended, frag);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
insn_length += 2;
|
|
frag = frag_more (2);
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (insn_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 1:
|
|
/* Something which works with destination operand. */
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
res = msp430_dstoperand (&op1, l1, opcode->bin_opcode, extended_op, TRUE);
|
|
if (res)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
bin |= (op1.reg | (op1.am << 7));
|
|
|
|
if (is_opcode ("clr") && bin == 0x4302 /* CLR R2*/)
|
|
{
|
|
if (check_for_nop)
|
|
{
|
|
if (warn_interrupt_nops)
|
|
{
|
|
if (gen_interrupt_nops)
|
|
as_warn (_("NOP inserted between two instructions that change interrupt state"));
|
|
else
|
|
as_warn (_("a NOP might be needed here because of successive changes in interrupt state"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (gen_interrupt_nops)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Emit a NOP between interrupt enable/disable.
|
|
See 1.3.4.1 of the MSP430x5xx User Guide. */
|
|
insn_length += 2;
|
|
frag = frag_more (2);
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) 0x4303 /* NOP */, frag);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nop_check_needed = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Compute the entire instruction length, in bytes. */
|
|
op_length = (extended_op ? 2 : 0) + 2 + (op1.ol * 2);
|
|
insn_length += op_length;
|
|
frag = frag_more (op_length);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
|
|
if (extended_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!addr_op)
|
|
extended |= BYTE_OPERATION;
|
|
|
|
if (op1.ol != 0 && ((extended & 0xf) != 0))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("repeat instruction used with non-register mode instruction"));
|
|
extended &= ~ 0xf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op1.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
extended |= ((op1.exp.X_add_number >> 16) & 0xf) << 7;
|
|
|
|
else if (op1.reg || (op1.reg == 0 && op1.am == 3)) /* Not PC relative. */
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 6, &(op1.exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_SRC);
|
|
else
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 6, &(op1.exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_SRC);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Emit the extension word. */
|
|
bfd_putl16 (extended, frag);
|
|
frag += 2;
|
|
where += 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
frag += 2;
|
|
where += 2;
|
|
|
|
if (op1.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 (op1.exp.X_add_number & 0xffff, frag);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag);
|
|
|
|
if (!extended_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.reg)
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op1.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430 (op1));
|
|
else
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op1.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (insn_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 2:
|
|
/* Shift instruction. */
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
strncpy (l2, l1, sizeof (l2));
|
|
l2[sizeof (l2) - 1] = '\0';
|
|
res = msp430_srcoperand (&op1, l1, opcode->bin_opcode, &imm_op, extended_op, TRUE);
|
|
res += msp430_dstoperand (&op2, l2, opcode->bin_opcode, extended_op, TRUE);
|
|
|
|
if (res)
|
|
break; /* An error occurred. All warnings were done before. */
|
|
|
|
insn_length = (extended_op ? 2 : 0) + 2 + (op1.ol * 2) + (op2.ol * 2);
|
|
frag = frag_more (insn_length);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
|
|
if (target_is_430xv2 ()
|
|
&& op1.mode == OP_REG
|
|
&& op1.reg == 0
|
|
&& (is_opcode ("rlax")
|
|
|| is_opcode ("rlcx")
|
|
|| is_opcode ("rla")
|
|
|| is_opcode ("rlc")))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("%s: attempt to rotate the PC register"), opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (extended_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!addr_op)
|
|
extended |= BYTE_OPERATION;
|
|
|
|
if ((op1.ol != 0 || op2.ol != 0) && ((extended & 0xf) != 0))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("repeat instruction used with non-register mode instruction"));
|
|
extended &= ~ 0xf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op1.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
extended |= ((op1.exp.X_add_number >> 16) & 0xf) << 7;
|
|
|
|
else if (op1.reg || (op1.reg == 0 && op1.am == 3)) /* Not PC relative. */
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 6, &(op1.exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_SRC);
|
|
else
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 6, &(op1.exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_SRC);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op2.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op2.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
extended |= (op2.exp.X_add_number >> 16) & 0xf;
|
|
|
|
else if (op1.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 8, &(op2.exp), FALSE,
|
|
op2.reg ? BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_ODST
|
|
: BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_ODST);
|
|
else
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 6, &(op2.exp), FALSE,
|
|
op2.reg ? BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_DST
|
|
: BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_DST);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Emit the extension word. */
|
|
bfd_putl16 (extended, frag);
|
|
frag += 2;
|
|
where += 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bin |= (op2.reg | (op1.reg << 8) | (op1.am << 4) | (op2.am << 7));
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
frag += 2;
|
|
where += 2;
|
|
|
|
if (op1.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 (op1.exp.X_add_number & 0xffff, frag);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag);
|
|
|
|
if (!extended_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.reg || (op1.reg == 0 && op1.am == 3)) /* Not PC relative. */
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op1.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430 (op1));
|
|
else
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op1.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
frag += 2;
|
|
where += 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op2.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op2.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 (op2.exp.X_add_number & 0xffff, frag);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag);
|
|
|
|
if (!extended_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op2.reg) /* Not PC relative. */
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op2.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430 (op2));
|
|
else
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op2.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (insn_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 3:
|
|
/* Branch instruction => mov dst, r0. */
|
|
if (extended_op)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad ("Internal error: state 0/3 not coded for extended instructions");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
res = msp430_srcoperand (&op1, l1, opcode->bin_opcode, &imm_op, extended_op, FALSE);
|
|
if (res)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
byte_op = FALSE;
|
|
imm_op = FALSE;
|
|
bin |= ((op1.reg << 8) | (op1.am << 4));
|
|
op_length = 2 + 2 * op1.ol;
|
|
frag = frag_more (op_length);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
|
|
if (op1.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 (op1.exp.X_add_number & 0xffff, frag + 2);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
where += 2;
|
|
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2);
|
|
|
|
if (op1.reg || (op1.reg == 0 && op1.am == 3))
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op1.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430 (op1));
|
|
else
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op1.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (insn_length + op_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 4:
|
|
/* CALLA instructions. */
|
|
fix_emitted = FALSE;
|
|
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
imm_op = FALSE;
|
|
|
|
res = msp430_srcoperand (&op1, l1, opcode->bin_opcode, &imm_op,
|
|
extended_op, FALSE);
|
|
if (res)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
byte_op = FALSE;
|
|
|
|
op_length = 2 + 2 * op1.ol;
|
|
frag = frag_more (op_length);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
|
|
if (imm_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.am == 3)
|
|
{
|
|
bin |= 0xb0;
|
|
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 4, &(op1.exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_DST);
|
|
fix_emitted = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op1.am == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.reg == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
bin |= 0x90;
|
|
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 4, &(op1.exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_CALL);
|
|
fix_emitted = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
bin |= 0x50 | op1.reg;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op1.am == 0)
|
|
bin |= 0x40 | op1.reg;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op1.am == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
bin |= 0x80;
|
|
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 4, &(op1.exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_DST);
|
|
fix_emitted = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op1.am == 2)
|
|
bin |= 0x60 | op1.reg;
|
|
else if (op1.am == 3)
|
|
bin |= 0x70 | op1.reg;
|
|
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
|
|
if (op1.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.ol != 1)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad ("Internal error: unexpected CALLA instruction length: %d\n", op1.ol);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2);
|
|
|
|
if (! fix_emitted)
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where + 2, 2,
|
|
&(op1.exp), FALSE, BFD_RELOC_16);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (insn_length + op_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 5:
|
|
{
|
|
int n;
|
|
int reg;
|
|
|
|
/* [POP|PUSH]M[.A] #N, Rd */
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l2, sizeof (l2));
|
|
|
|
if (*l1 != '#')
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected #n as first argument of %s"), opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
parse_exp (l1 + 1, &(op1.exp));
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_op != O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected constant expression for first argument of %s"),
|
|
opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((reg = check_reg (l2)) == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected register as second argument of %s"),
|
|
opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
op_length = 2;
|
|
frag = frag_more (op_length);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
bin = opcode->bin_opcode;
|
|
if (! addr_op)
|
|
bin |= 0x100;
|
|
n = op1.exp.X_add_number;
|
|
bin |= (n - 1) << 4;
|
|
if (is_opcode ("pushm"))
|
|
bin |= reg;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (reg - n + 1 < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Too many registers popped"));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* CPU21 errata: cannot use POPM to restore the SR register. */
|
|
if (target_is_430xv2 ()
|
|
&& (reg - n + 1 < 3)
|
|
&& reg >= 2
|
|
&& is_opcode ("popm"))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Cannot use POPM to restore the SR register"));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bin |= (reg - n + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (op_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case 6:
|
|
{
|
|
int n;
|
|
int reg;
|
|
|
|
/* Bit rotation instructions. RRCM, RRAM, RRUM, RLAM. */
|
|
if (extended & 0xff)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("repeat count cannot be used with %s"), opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l2, sizeof (l2));
|
|
|
|
if (*l1 != '#')
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected #n as first argument of %s"), opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
parse_exp (l1 + 1, &(op1.exp));
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_op != O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected constant expression for first argument of %s"),
|
|
opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
n = op1.exp.X_add_number;
|
|
if (n > 4 || n < 1)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected first argument of %s to be in the range 1-4"),
|
|
opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((reg = check_reg (l2)) == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected register as second argument of %s"),
|
|
opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (target_is_430xv2 () && reg == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("%s: attempt to rotate the PC register"), opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
op_length = 2;
|
|
frag = frag_more (op_length);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
|
|
bin = opcode->bin_opcode;
|
|
if (! addr_op)
|
|
bin |= 0x10;
|
|
bin |= (n - 1) << 10;
|
|
bin |= reg;
|
|
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (op_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case 7:
|
|
{
|
|
int reg;
|
|
|
|
/* RRUX: Synthetic unsigned right shift of a register by one bit. */
|
|
if (extended & 0xff)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("repeat count cannot be used with %s"), opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
if ((reg = check_reg (l1)) == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected register as argument of %s"),
|
|
opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (target_is_430xv2 () && reg == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("%s: attempt to rotate the PC register"), opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (byte_op)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Tricky - there is no single instruction that will do this.
|
|
Encode as: RRA.B rN { BIC.B #0x80, rN */
|
|
op_length = 6;
|
|
frag = frag_more (op_length);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
bin = 0x1140 | reg;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (2);
|
|
bin = 0xc070 | reg;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag + 2);
|
|
bin = 0x0080;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag + 4);
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (4);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Encode as RRUM[.A] rN. */
|
|
bin = opcode->bin_opcode;
|
|
if (! addr_op)
|
|
bin |= 0x10;
|
|
bin |= reg;
|
|
op_length = 2;
|
|
frag = frag_more (op_length);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (op_length);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case 8:
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_boolean need_reloc = FALSE;
|
|
int n;
|
|
int reg;
|
|
|
|
/* ADDA, CMPA and SUBA address instructions. */
|
|
if (extended & 0xff)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("repeat count cannot be used with %s"), opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l2, sizeof (l2));
|
|
|
|
bin = opcode->bin_opcode;
|
|
|
|
if (*l1 == '#')
|
|
{
|
|
parse_exp (l1 + 1, &(op1.exp));
|
|
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
n = op1.exp.X_add_number;
|
|
if (n > 0xfffff || n < - (0x7ffff))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected value of first argument of %s to fit into 20-bits"),
|
|
opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bin |= ((n >> 16) & 0xf) << 8;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
n = 0;
|
|
need_reloc = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
op_length = 4;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if ((n = check_reg (l1)) == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected register name or constant as first argument of %s"),
|
|
opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bin |= (n << 8) | (1 << 6);
|
|
op_length = 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((reg = check_reg (l2)) == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected register as second argument of %s"),
|
|
opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
frag = frag_more (op_length);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
bin |= reg;
|
|
if (need_reloc)
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 4, &(op1.exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_SRC);
|
|
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
if (op_length == 4)
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) (n & 0xffff), frag + 2);
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (op_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case 9: /* MOVA, BRA, RETA. */
|
|
imm_op = FALSE;
|
|
bin = opcode->bin_opcode;
|
|
|
|
if (is_opcode ("reta"))
|
|
{
|
|
/* The RETA instruction does not take any arguments.
|
|
The implicit first argument is @SP+.
|
|
The implicit second argument is PC. */
|
|
op1.mode = OP_REG;
|
|
op1.am = 3;
|
|
op1.reg = 1;
|
|
|
|
op2.mode = OP_REG;
|
|
op2.reg = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
res = msp430_srcoperand (&op1, l1, opcode->bin_opcode,
|
|
&imm_op, extended_op, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
if (is_opcode ("bra"))
|
|
{
|
|
/* This is the BRA synthetic instruction.
|
|
The second argument is always PC. */
|
|
op2.mode = OP_REG;
|
|
op2.reg = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l2, sizeof (l2));
|
|
res += msp430_dstoperand (&op2, l2, opcode->bin_opcode,
|
|
extended_op, TRUE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (res)
|
|
break; /* Error occurred. All warnings were done before. */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Only a restricted subset of the normal MSP430 addressing modes
|
|
are supported here, so check for the ones that are allowed. */
|
|
if ((op_length = try_encode_mova (imm_op, bin, & op1, & op2,
|
|
& error_message)) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (error_message, opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (op_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 10: /* RPT */
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof l1);
|
|
/* The RPT instruction only accepted immediates and registers. */
|
|
if (*l1 == '#')
|
|
{
|
|
parse_exp (l1 + 1, &(op1.exp));
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_op != O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected constant value as argument to RPT"));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_add_number < 1
|
|
|| op1.exp.X_add_number > (1 << 4))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected constant in the range 2..16"));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We silently accept and ignore a repeat count of 1. */
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_add_number > 1)
|
|
repeat_count = op1.exp.X_add_number;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
int reg;
|
|
|
|
if ((reg = check_reg (l1)) != -1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (reg == 0)
|
|
as_warn (_("PC used as an argument to RPT"));
|
|
else
|
|
repeat_count = - reg;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("expected constant or register name as argument to RPT insn"));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
as_bad (_("Illegal emulated instruction "));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 1: /* Format 1, double operand. */
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l2, sizeof (l2));
|
|
res = msp430_srcoperand (&op1, l1, opcode->bin_opcode, &imm_op, extended_op, TRUE);
|
|
res += msp430_dstoperand (&op2, l2, opcode->bin_opcode, extended_op, TRUE);
|
|
|
|
if (res)
|
|
break; /* Error occurred. All warnings were done before. */
|
|
|
|
if (extended_op
|
|
&& is_opcode ("movx")
|
|
&& addr_op
|
|
&& msp430_enable_relax)
|
|
{
|
|
/* This is the MOVX.A instruction. See if we can convert
|
|
it into the MOVA instruction instead. This saves 2 bytes. */
|
|
if ((op_length = try_encode_mova (imm_op, 0x0000, & op1, & op2,
|
|
NULL)) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (op_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bin |= (op2.reg | (op1.reg << 8) | (op1.am << 4) | (op2.am << 7));
|
|
|
|
if ( (is_opcode ("bic") && bin == 0xc232)
|
|
|| (is_opcode ("bis") && bin == 0xd232)
|
|
|| (is_opcode ("mov") && op2.mode == OP_REG && op2.reg == 2))
|
|
{
|
|
if (check_for_nop)
|
|
{
|
|
if (warn_interrupt_nops)
|
|
{
|
|
if (gen_interrupt_nops)
|
|
as_warn (_("NOP inserted between two instructions that change interrupt state"));
|
|
else
|
|
as_warn (_("a NOP might be needed here because of successive changes in interrupt state"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (gen_interrupt_nops)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Emit a NOP between interrupt enable/disable.
|
|
See 1.3.4.1 of the MSP430x5xx User Guide. */
|
|
insn_length += 2;
|
|
frag = frag_more (2);
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) 0x4303 /* NOP */, frag);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nop_check_needed = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Compute the entire length of the instruction in bytes. */
|
|
op_length = (extended_op ? 2 : 0) /* The extension word. */
|
|
+ 2 /* The opcode */
|
|
+ (2 * op1.ol) /* The first operand. */
|
|
+ (2 * op2.ol); /* The second operand. */
|
|
|
|
insn_length += op_length;
|
|
frag = frag_more (op_length);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
|
|
if (extended_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!addr_op)
|
|
extended |= BYTE_OPERATION;
|
|
|
|
if ((op1.ol != 0 || op2.ol != 0) && ((extended & 0xf) != 0))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("repeat instruction used with non-register mode instruction"));
|
|
extended &= ~ 0xf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If necessary, emit a reloc to update the extension word. */
|
|
if (op1.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
extended |= ((op1.exp.X_add_number >> 16) & 0xf) << 7;
|
|
|
|
else if (op1.reg || (op1.reg == 0 && op1.am == 3)) /* Not PC relative. */
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 6, &(op1.exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_SRC);
|
|
else
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 6, &(op1.exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_SRC);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op2.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op2.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
extended |= (op2.exp.X_add_number >> 16) & 0xf;
|
|
|
|
else if (op1.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 8, &(op2.exp), FALSE,
|
|
op2.reg ? BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_ODST
|
|
: BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_ODST);
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 6, &(op2.exp), FALSE,
|
|
op2.reg ? BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_DST
|
|
: BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_DST);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Emit the extension word. */
|
|
bfd_putl16 (extended, frag);
|
|
where += 2;
|
|
frag += 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
where += 2;
|
|
frag += 2;
|
|
|
|
if (op1.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 (op1.exp.X_add_number & 0xffff, frag);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag);
|
|
|
|
if (!extended_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.reg || (op1.reg == 0 && op1.am == 3)) /* Not PC relative. */
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op1.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430 (op1));
|
|
else
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op1.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
where += 2;
|
|
frag += 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op2.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op2.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 (op2.exp.X_add_number & 0xffff, frag);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag);
|
|
|
|
if (!extended_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op2.reg) /* Not PC relative. */
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op2.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430 (op2));
|
|
else
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op2.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (insn_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 2: /* Single-operand mostly instr. */
|
|
if (opcode->insn_opnumb == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* reti instruction. */
|
|
insn_length += 2;
|
|
frag = frag_more (2);
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (insn_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
res = msp430_srcoperand (&op1, l1, opcode->bin_opcode,
|
|
&imm_op, extended_op, TRUE);
|
|
if (res)
|
|
break; /* Error in operand. */
|
|
|
|
if (target_is_430xv2 ()
|
|
&& op1.mode == OP_REG
|
|
&& op1.reg == 0
|
|
&& (is_opcode ("rrax")
|
|
|| is_opcode ("rrcx")
|
|
|| is_opcode ("rra")
|
|
|| is_opcode ("rrc")))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("%s: attempt to rotate the PC register"), opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
insn_length = (extended_op ? 2 : 0) + 2 + (op1.ol * 2);
|
|
frag = frag_more (insn_length);
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
|
|
if (extended_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (is_opcode ("swpbx") || is_opcode ("sxtx"))
|
|
{
|
|
/* These two instructions use a special
|
|
encoding of the A/L and B/W bits. */
|
|
bin &= ~ BYTE_OPERATION;
|
|
|
|
if (byte_op)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("%s instruction does not accept a .b suffix"),
|
|
opcode->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (! addr_op)
|
|
extended |= BYTE_OPERATION;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (! addr_op)
|
|
extended |= BYTE_OPERATION;
|
|
|
|
if (op1.ol != 0 && ((extended & 0xf) != 0))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("repeat instruction used with non-register mode instruction"));
|
|
extended &= ~ 0xf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (op1.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
extended |= ((op1.exp.X_add_number >> 16) & 0xf) << 7;
|
|
|
|
else if (op1.reg || (op1.reg == 0 && op1.am == 3)) /* Not PC relative. */
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 6, &(op1.exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_SRC);
|
|
else
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 6, &(op1.exp), FALSE,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_SRC);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Emit the extension word. */
|
|
bfd_putl16 (extended, frag);
|
|
frag += 2;
|
|
where += 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bin |= op1.reg | (op1.am << 4);
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
frag += 2;
|
|
where += 2;
|
|
|
|
if (op1.mode == OP_EXP)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 (op1.exp.X_add_number & 0xffff, frag);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag);
|
|
|
|
if (!extended_op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op1.reg || (op1.reg == 0 && op1.am == 3)) /* Not PC relative. */
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op1.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430 (op1));
|
|
else
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&(op1.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (insn_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 3: /* Conditional jumps instructions. */
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
/* l1 is a label. */
|
|
if (l1[0])
|
|
{
|
|
char *m = l1;
|
|
expressionS exp;
|
|
|
|
if (*m == '$')
|
|
m++;
|
|
|
|
parse_exp (m, &exp);
|
|
|
|
/* In order to handle something like:
|
|
|
|
and #0x8000, r5
|
|
tst r5
|
|
jz 4 ; skip next 4 bytes
|
|
inv r5
|
|
inc r5
|
|
nop ; will jump here if r5 positive or zero
|
|
|
|
jCOND -n ;assumes jump n bytes backward:
|
|
|
|
mov r5,r6
|
|
jmp -2
|
|
|
|
is equal to:
|
|
lab:
|
|
mov r5,r6
|
|
jmp lab
|
|
|
|
jCOND $n ; jump from PC in either direction. */
|
|
|
|
if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
int x = exp.X_add_number;
|
|
|
|
if (x & 1)
|
|
{
|
|
as_warn (_("Even number required. Rounded to %d"), x + 1);
|
|
x++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((*l1 == '$' && x > 0) || x < 0)
|
|
x -= 2;
|
|
|
|
x >>= 1;
|
|
|
|
if (x > 512 || x < -511)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Wrong displacement %d"), x << 1);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
insn_length += 2;
|
|
frag = frag_more (2); /* Instr size is 1 word. */
|
|
|
|
bin |= x & 0x3ff;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (exp.X_op == O_symbol && *l1 != '$')
|
|
{
|
|
insn_length += 2;
|
|
frag = frag_more (2); /* Instr size is 1 word. */
|
|
where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2,
|
|
&exp, TRUE, BFD_RELOC_MSP430_10_PCREL);
|
|
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (*l1 == '$')
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("instruction requires label sans '$'"));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
as_bad (_
|
|
("instruction requires label or value in range -511:512"));
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (insn_length);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("instruction requires label"));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 4: /* Extended jumps. */
|
|
if (!msp430_enable_polys)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("polymorphs are not enabled. Use -mP option to enable."));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
if (l1[0])
|
|
{
|
|
char *m = l1;
|
|
expressionS exp;
|
|
|
|
/* Ignore absolute addressing. make it PC relative anyway. */
|
|
if (*m == '#' || *m == '$')
|
|
m++;
|
|
|
|
parse_exp (m, & exp);
|
|
if (exp.X_op == O_symbol)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Relaxation required. */
|
|
struct rcodes_s rc = msp430_rcodes[opcode->insn_opnumb];
|
|
|
|
if (target_is_430x ())
|
|
rc = msp430x_rcodes[opcode->insn_opnumb];
|
|
|
|
/* The parameter to dwarf2_emit_insn is actually the offset to
|
|
the start of the insn from the fix piece of instruction that
|
|
was emitted. Since next fragments may have variable size we
|
|
tie debug info to the beginning of the instruction. */
|
|
insn_length += 8;
|
|
frag = frag_more (8);
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (0);
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) rc.sop, frag);
|
|
frag = frag_variant (rs_machine_dependent, 8, 2,
|
|
/* Wild guess. */
|
|
ENCODE_RELAX (rc.lpos, STATE_BITS10),
|
|
exp.X_add_symbol,
|
|
0, /* Offset is zero if jump dist less than 1K. */
|
|
(char *) frag);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
as_bad (_("instruction requires label"));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 5: /* Emulated extended branches. */
|
|
if (!msp430_enable_polys)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("polymorphs are not enabled. Use -mP option to enable."));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1));
|
|
if (l1[0])
|
|
{
|
|
char * m = l1;
|
|
expressionS exp;
|
|
|
|
/* Ignore absolute addressing. make it PC relative anyway. */
|
|
if (*m == '#' || *m == '$')
|
|
m++;
|
|
|
|
parse_exp (m, & exp);
|
|
if (exp.X_op == O_symbol)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Relaxation required. */
|
|
struct hcodes_s hc = msp430_hcodes[opcode->insn_opnumb];
|
|
|
|
if (target_is_430x ())
|
|
hc = msp430x_hcodes[opcode->insn_opnumb];
|
|
|
|
insn_length += 8;
|
|
frag = frag_more (8);
|
|
dwarf2_emit_insn (0);
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) hc.op0, frag);
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) hc.op1, frag+2);
|
|
|
|
frag = frag_variant (rs_machine_dependent, 8, 2,
|
|
ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_EMUL_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10), /* Wild guess. */
|
|
exp.X_add_symbol,
|
|
0, /* Offset is zero if jump dist less than 1K. */
|
|
(char *) frag);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
as_bad (_("instruction requires label"));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
as_bad (_("Illegal instruction or not implemented opcode."));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
input_line_pointer = line;
|
|
check_for_nop = nop_check_needed;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
md_assemble (char * str)
|
|
{
|
|
struct msp430_opcode_s * opcode;
|
|
char cmd[32];
|
|
unsigned int i = 0;
|
|
|
|
str = skip_space (str); /* Skip leading spaces. */
|
|
str = extract_cmd (str, cmd, sizeof (cmd));
|
|
|
|
while (cmd[i] && i < sizeof (cmd))
|
|
{
|
|
char a = TOLOWER (cmd[i]);
|
|
cmd[i] = a;
|
|
i++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!cmd[0])
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("can't find opcode "));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
opcode = (struct msp430_opcode_s *) hash_find (msp430_hash, cmd);
|
|
|
|
if (opcode == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("unknown opcode `%s'"), cmd);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
char *__t = input_line_pointer;
|
|
|
|
msp430_operands (opcode, str);
|
|
input_line_pointer = __t;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* GAS will call this function for each section at the end of the assembly,
|
|
to permit the CPU backend to adjust the alignment of a section. */
|
|
|
|
valueT
|
|
md_section_align (asection * seg, valueT addr)
|
|
{
|
|
int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg);
|
|
|
|
return ((addr + (1 << align) - 1) & (-1 << align));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If you define this macro, it should return the offset between the
|
|
address of a PC relative fixup and the position from which the PC
|
|
relative adjustment should be made. On many processors, the base
|
|
of a PC relative instruction is the next instruction, so this
|
|
macro would return the length of an instruction. */
|
|
|
|
long
|
|
md_pcrel_from_section (fixS * fixp, segT sec)
|
|
{
|
|
if (fixp->fx_addsy != (symbolS *) NULL
|
|
&& (!S_IS_DEFINED (fixp->fx_addsy)
|
|
|| (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_addsy) != sec)))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
return fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Replaces standard TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL.
|
|
Now it handles the situation when relocations
|
|
have to be passed to linker. */
|
|
int
|
|
msp430_force_relocation_local (fixS *fixp)
|
|
{
|
|
if (fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_MSP430_10_PCREL)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
if (msp430_enable_polys
|
|
&& !msp430_enable_relax)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
return (!fixp->fx_pcrel
|
|
|| generic_force_reloc (fixp));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* GAS will call this for each fixup. It should store the correct
|
|
value in the object file. */
|
|
void
|
|
md_apply_fix (fixS * fixp, valueT * valuep, segT seg)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char * where;
|
|
unsigned long insn;
|
|
long value;
|
|
|
|
if (fixp->fx_addsy == (symbolS *) NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
value = *valuep;
|
|
fixp->fx_done = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
|
|
{
|
|
segT s = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_addsy);
|
|
|
|
if (fixp->fx_addsy && (s == seg || s == absolute_section))
|
|
{
|
|
/* FIXME: We can appear here only in case if we perform a pc
|
|
relative jump to the label which is i) global, ii) locally
|
|
defined or this is a jump to an absolute symbol.
|
|
If this is an absolute symbol -- everything is OK.
|
|
If this is a global label, we've got a symbol value defined
|
|
twice:
|
|
1. S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_addsy) will contain a symbol offset
|
|
from this section start
|
|
2. *valuep will contain the real offset from jump insn to the
|
|
label
|
|
So, the result of S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_addsy) + (* valuep);
|
|
will be incorrect. Therefore remove s_get_value. */
|
|
value = /* S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_addsy) + */ * valuep;
|
|
fixp->fx_done = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
value = *valuep;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
value = fixp->fx_offset;
|
|
|
|
if (fixp->fx_subsy != (symbolS *) NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_subsy) == absolute_section)
|
|
{
|
|
value -= S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_subsy);
|
|
fixp->fx_done = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fixp->fx_no_overflow = 1;
|
|
|
|
/* If polymorphs are enabled and relax disabled.
|
|
do not kill any relocs and pass them to linker. */
|
|
if (msp430_enable_polys
|
|
&& !msp430_enable_relax)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!fixp->fx_addsy || (fixp->fx_addsy
|
|
&& S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_addsy) == absolute_section))
|
|
fixp->fx_done = 1; /* It is ok to kill 'abs' reloc. */
|
|
else
|
|
fixp->fx_done = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fixp->fx_done)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Fetch the instruction, insert the fully resolved operand
|
|
value, and stuff the instruction back again. */
|
|
where = (unsigned char *) fixp->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixp->fx_where;
|
|
|
|
insn = bfd_getl16 (where);
|
|
|
|
switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
|
|
{
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_10_PCREL:
|
|
if (value & 1)
|
|
as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
|
|
_("odd address operand: %ld"), value);
|
|
|
|
/* Jumps are in words. */
|
|
value >>= 1;
|
|
--value; /* Correct PC. */
|
|
|
|
if (value < -512 || value > 511)
|
|
as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
|
|
_("operand out of range: %ld"), value);
|
|
|
|
value &= 0x3ff; /* get rid of extended sign */
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) (value | insn), where);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR16:
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_RL_PCREL:
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_PCREL:
|
|
if (value & 1)
|
|
as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
|
|
_("odd address operand: %ld"), value);
|
|
/* Fall through. */
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_PCREL_BYTE:
|
|
/* Nothing to be corrected here. */
|
|
if (value < -32768 || value > 65536)
|
|
as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
|
|
_("operand out of range: %ld"), value);
|
|
/* Fall through. */
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS16:
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16:
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_16:
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_BYTE:
|
|
value &= 0xffff; /* Get rid of extended sign. */
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) value, where);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_ABS_HI16:
|
|
value >>= 16;
|
|
value &= 0xffff; /* Get rid of extended sign. */
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) value, where);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_32:
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) value, where);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_ABS8:
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_8:
|
|
bfd_put_8 (NULL, (bfd_vma) value, where);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_SRC:
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_SRC:
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) (value & 0xffff), where + 4);
|
|
value >>= 16;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) (((value & 0xf) << 7) | insn), where);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_SRC:
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) (value & 0xffff), where + 2);
|
|
value >>= 16;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) (((value & 0xf) << 8) | insn), where);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_ODST:
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) (value & 0xffff), where + 6);
|
|
value >>= 16;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ((value & 0xf) | insn), where);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_CALL:
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) (value & 0xffff), where + 2);
|
|
value >>= 16;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ((value & 0xf) | insn), where);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_DST:
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_DST:
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) (value & 0xffff), where + 4);
|
|
value >>= 16;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ((value & 0xf) | insn), where);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_ODST:
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) (value & 0xffff), where + 6);
|
|
value >>= 16;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ((value & 0xf) | insn), where);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_DST:
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) (value & 0xffff), where + 2);
|
|
value >>= 16;
|
|
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ((value & 0xf) | insn), where);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
as_fatal (_("line %d: unknown relocation type: 0x%x"),
|
|
fixp->fx_line, fixp->fx_r_type);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
fixp->fx_addnumber = value;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bfd_boolean
|
|
S_IS_GAS_LOCAL (symbolS * s)
|
|
{
|
|
const char * name;
|
|
unsigned int len;
|
|
|
|
if (s == NULL)
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
name = S_GET_NAME (s);
|
|
len = strlen (name) - 1;
|
|
|
|
return name[len] == 1 || name[len] == 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* GAS will call this to generate a reloc, passing the resulting reloc
|
|
to `bfd_install_relocation'. This currently works poorly, as
|
|
`bfd_install_relocation' often does the wrong thing, and instances of
|
|
`tc_gen_reloc' have been written to work around the problems, which
|
|
in turns makes it difficult to fix `bfd_install_relocation'. */
|
|
|
|
/* If while processing a fixup, a reloc really needs to be created
|
|
then it is done here. */
|
|
|
|
arelent **
|
|
tc_gen_reloc (asection * seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fixS * fixp)
|
|
{
|
|
static arelent * no_relocs = NULL;
|
|
static arelent * relocs[MAX_RELOC_EXPANSION + 1];
|
|
arelent *reloc;
|
|
|
|
reloc = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
|
|
reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
|
|
reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, fixp->fx_r_type);
|
|
|
|
if (reloc->howto == (reloc_howto_type *) NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
|
|
_("reloc %d not supported by object file format"),
|
|
(int) fixp->fx_r_type);
|
|
free (reloc);
|
|
return & no_relocs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
relocs[0] = reloc;
|
|
relocs[1] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (fixp->fx_subsy
|
|
&& S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_subsy) == absolute_section)
|
|
{
|
|
fixp->fx_offset -= S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_subsy);
|
|
fixp->fx_subsy = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fixp->fx_addsy && fixp->fx_subsy)
|
|
{
|
|
asection *asec, *ssec;
|
|
|
|
asec = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_addsy);
|
|
ssec = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_subsy);
|
|
|
|
/* If we have a difference between two different, non-absolute symbols
|
|
we must generate two relocs (one for each symbol) and allow the
|
|
linker to resolve them - relaxation may change the distances between
|
|
symbols, even local symbols defined in the same section.
|
|
|
|
Unfortunately we cannot do this with assembler generated local labels
|
|
because there can be multiple incarnations of the same label, with
|
|
exactly the same name, in any given section and the linker will have
|
|
no way to identify the correct one. Instead we just have to hope
|
|
that no relaxtion will occur between the local label and the other
|
|
symbol in the expression.
|
|
|
|
Similarly we have to compute differences between symbols in the .eh_frame
|
|
section as the linker is not smart enough to apply relocations there
|
|
before attempting to process it. */
|
|
if ((ssec != absolute_section || asec != absolute_section)
|
|
&& (fixp->fx_addsy != fixp->fx_subsy)
|
|
&& strcmp (ssec->name, ".eh_frame") != 0
|
|
&& ! S_IS_GAS_LOCAL (fixp->fx_addsy)
|
|
&& ! S_IS_GAS_LOCAL (fixp->fx_subsy))
|
|
{
|
|
arelent * reloc2 = xmalloc (sizeof * reloc);
|
|
|
|
relocs[0] = reloc2;
|
|
relocs[1] = reloc;
|
|
|
|
reloc2->address = reloc->address;
|
|
reloc2->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput,
|
|
BFD_RELOC_MSP430_SYM_DIFF);
|
|
reloc2->addend = - S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_subsy);
|
|
|
|
if (ssec == absolute_section)
|
|
reloc2->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
reloc2->sym_ptr_ptr = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
|
|
*reloc2->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_subsy);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
reloc->addend = fixp->fx_offset;
|
|
if (asec == absolute_section)
|
|
{
|
|
reloc->addend += S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_addsy);
|
|
reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
|
|
*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fixp->fx_pcrel = 0;
|
|
fixp->fx_done = 1;
|
|
return relocs;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
char *fixpos = fixp->fx_where + fixp->fx_frag->fr_literal;
|
|
|
|
reloc->addend = (S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_addsy)
|
|
- S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_subsy) + fixp->fx_offset);
|
|
|
|
switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
|
|
{
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_8:
|
|
md_number_to_chars (fixpos, reloc->addend, 1);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_16:
|
|
md_number_to_chars (fixpos, reloc->addend, 2);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_24:
|
|
md_number_to_chars (fixpos, reloc->addend, 3);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_32:
|
|
md_number_to_chars (fixpos, reloc->addend, 4);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
reloc->sym_ptr_ptr
|
|
= (asymbol **) bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
|
|
return relocs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free (reloc);
|
|
return & no_relocs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
#if 0
|
|
if (fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS16
|
|
&& S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_addsy) == absolute_section)
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_vma amount = S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_addsy);
|
|
char *fixpos = fixp->fx_where + fixp->fx_frag->fr_literal;
|
|
|
|
md_number_to_chars (fixpos, amount, 2);
|
|
free (reloc);
|
|
return & no_relocs;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
|
|
*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
|
|
reloc->addend = fixp->fx_offset;
|
|
|
|
if (fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
|
|
|| fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
|
|
reloc->address = fixp->fx_offset;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return relocs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS * fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
asection * segment_type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
if (fragP->fr_symbol && S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment_type)
|
|
{
|
|
/* This is a jump -> pcrel mode. Nothing to do much here.
|
|
Return value == 2. */
|
|
fragP->fr_subtype =
|
|
ENCODE_RELAX (RELAX_LEN (fragP->fr_subtype), STATE_BITS10);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (fragP->fr_symbol)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Its got a segment, but its not ours. Even if fr_symbol is in
|
|
an absolute segment, we don't know a displacement until we link
|
|
object files. So it will always be long. This also applies to
|
|
labels in a subsegment of current. Liker may relax it to short
|
|
jump later. Return value == 8. */
|
|
fragP->fr_subtype =
|
|
ENCODE_RELAX (RELAX_LEN (fragP->fr_subtype), STATE_WORD);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* We know the abs value. may be it is a jump to fixed address.
|
|
Impossible in our case, cause all constants already handled. */
|
|
fragP->fr_subtype =
|
|
ENCODE_RELAX (RELAX_LEN (fragP->fr_subtype), STATE_UNDEF);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return md_relax_table[fragP->fr_subtype].rlx_length;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
md_convert_frag (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
asection * sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
fragS * fragP)
|
|
{
|
|
char * where = 0;
|
|
int rela = -1;
|
|
int i;
|
|
struct rcodes_s * cc = NULL;
|
|
struct hcodes_s * hc = NULL;
|
|
|
|
switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
|
|
{
|
|
case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_UNCOND_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10):
|
|
case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_SIMPLE_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10):
|
|
case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_NOOV_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10):
|
|
/* We do not have to convert anything here.
|
|
Just apply a fix. */
|
|
rela = BFD_RELOC_MSP430_10_PCREL;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_UNCOND_BRANCH, STATE_WORD):
|
|
case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_UNCOND_BRANCH, STATE_UNDEF):
|
|
/* Convert uncond branch jmp lab -> br lab. */
|
|
if (target_is_430x ())
|
|
cc = msp430x_rcodes + 7;
|
|
else
|
|
cc = msp430_rcodes + 7;
|
|
where = fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix;
|
|
bfd_putl16 (cc->lop0, where);
|
|
rela = BFD_RELOC_MSP430_RL_PCREL;
|
|
fragP->fr_fix += 2;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_SIMPLE_BRANCH, STATE_WORD):
|
|
case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_SIMPLE_BRANCH, STATE_UNDEF):
|
|
{
|
|
/* Other simple branches. */
|
|
int insn = bfd_getl16 (fragP->fr_opcode);
|
|
|
|
insn &= 0xffff;
|
|
/* Find actual instruction. */
|
|
if (target_is_430x ())
|
|
{
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 7 && !cc; i++)
|
|
if (msp430x_rcodes[i].sop == insn)
|
|
cc = msp430x_rcodes + i;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 7 && !cc; i++)
|
|
if (msp430_rcodes[i].sop == insn)
|
|
cc = & msp430_rcodes[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!cc || !cc->name)
|
|
as_fatal (_("internal inconsistency problem in %s: insn %04lx"),
|
|
__FUNCTION__, (long) insn);
|
|
where = fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix;
|
|
bfd_putl16 (cc->lop0, where);
|
|
bfd_putl16 (cc->lop1, where + 2);
|
|
rela = BFD_RELOC_MSP430_RL_PCREL;
|
|
fragP->fr_fix += 4;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_NOOV_BRANCH, STATE_WORD):
|
|
case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_NOOV_BRANCH, STATE_UNDEF):
|
|
if (target_is_430x ())
|
|
cc = msp430x_rcodes + 6;
|
|
else
|
|
cc = msp430_rcodes + 6;
|
|
where = fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix;
|
|
bfd_putl16 (cc->lop0, where);
|
|
bfd_putl16 (cc->lop1, where + 2);
|
|
bfd_putl16 (cc->lop2, where + 4);
|
|
rela = BFD_RELOC_MSP430_RL_PCREL;
|
|
fragP->fr_fix += 6;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_EMUL_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10):
|
|
{
|
|
int insn = bfd_getl16 (fragP->fr_opcode + 2);
|
|
|
|
insn &= 0xffff;
|
|
if (target_is_430x ())
|
|
{
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 4 && !hc; i++)
|
|
if (msp430x_hcodes[i].op1 == insn)
|
|
hc = msp430x_hcodes + i;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 4 && !hc; i++)
|
|
if (msp430_hcodes[i].op1 == insn)
|
|
hc = &msp430_hcodes[i];
|
|
}
|
|
if (!hc || !hc->name)
|
|
as_fatal (_("internal inconsistency problem in %s: ext. insn %04lx"),
|
|
__FUNCTION__, (long) insn);
|
|
rela = BFD_RELOC_MSP430_10_PCREL;
|
|
/* Apply a fix for a first label if necessary.
|
|
another fix will be applied to the next word of insn anyway. */
|
|
if (hc->tlab == 2)
|
|
fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol,
|
|
fragP->fr_offset, TRUE, rela);
|
|
fragP->fr_fix += 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_EMUL_BRANCH, STATE_WORD):
|
|
case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_EMUL_BRANCH, STATE_UNDEF):
|
|
{
|
|
int insn = bfd_getl16 (fragP->fr_opcode + 2);
|
|
|
|
insn &= 0xffff;
|
|
if (target_is_430x ())
|
|
{
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 4 && !hc; i++)
|
|
if (msp430x_hcodes[i].op1 == insn)
|
|
hc = msp430x_hcodes + i;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 4 && !hc; i++)
|
|
if (msp430_hcodes[i].op1 == insn)
|
|
hc = & msp430_hcodes[i];
|
|
}
|
|
if (!hc || !hc->name)
|
|
as_fatal (_("internal inconsistency problem in %s: ext. insn %04lx"),
|
|
__FUNCTION__, (long) insn);
|
|
rela = BFD_RELOC_MSP430_RL_PCREL;
|
|
where = fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix;
|
|
bfd_putl16 (hc->lop0, where);
|
|
bfd_putl16 (hc->lop1, where + 2);
|
|
bfd_putl16 (hc->lop2, where + 4);
|
|
fragP->fr_fix += 6;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
as_fatal (_("internal inconsistency problem in %s: %lx"),
|
|
__FUNCTION__, (long) fragP->fr_subtype);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Now apply fix. */
|
|
fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol,
|
|
fragP->fr_offset, TRUE, rela);
|
|
/* Just fixed 2 bytes. */
|
|
fragP->fr_fix += 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Relax fragment. Mostly stolen from hc11 and mcore
|
|
which arches I think I know. */
|
|
|
|
long
|
|
msp430_relax_frag (segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fragS * fragP,
|
|
long stretch ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
long growth;
|
|
offsetT aim = 0;
|
|
symbolS *symbolP;
|
|
const relax_typeS *this_type;
|
|
const relax_typeS *start_type;
|
|
relax_substateT next_state;
|
|
relax_substateT this_state;
|
|
const relax_typeS *table = md_relax_table;
|
|
|
|
/* Nothing to be done if the frag has already max size. */
|
|
if (RELAX_STATE (fragP->fr_subtype) == STATE_UNDEF
|
|
|| RELAX_STATE (fragP->fr_subtype) == STATE_WORD)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (RELAX_STATE (fragP->fr_subtype) == STATE_BITS10)
|
|
{
|
|
symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
|
|
if (symbol_resolved_p (symbolP))
|
|
as_fatal (_("internal inconsistency problem in %s: resolved symbol"),
|
|
__FUNCTION__);
|
|
/* We know the offset. calculate a distance. */
|
|
aim = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) - fragP->fr_address - fragP->fr_fix;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!msp430_enable_relax)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Relaxation is not enabled. So, make all jump as long ones
|
|
by setting 'aim' to quite high value. */
|
|
aim = 0x7fff;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
this_state = fragP->fr_subtype;
|
|
start_type = this_type = table + this_state;
|
|
|
|
if (aim < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Look backwards. */
|
|
for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
|
|
if (aim >= this_type->rlx_backward || !this_type->rlx_backward)
|
|
next_state = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Grow to next state. */
|
|
this_state = next_state;
|
|
this_type = table + this_state;
|
|
next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Look forwards. */
|
|
for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
|
|
if (aim <= this_type->rlx_forward || !this_type->rlx_forward)
|
|
next_state = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Grow to next state. */
|
|
this_state = next_state;
|
|
this_type = table + this_state;
|
|
next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
growth = this_type->rlx_length - start_type->rlx_length;
|
|
if (growth != 0)
|
|
fragP->fr_subtype = this_state;
|
|
return growth;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Return FALSE if the fixup in fixp should be left alone and not
|
|
adjusted. We return FALSE here so that linker relaxation will
|
|
work. */
|
|
|
|
bfd_boolean
|
|
msp430_fix_adjustable (struct fix *fixp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If the symbol is in a non-code section then it should be OK. */
|
|
if (fixp->fx_addsy
|
|
&& ((S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_addsy)->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Set the contents of the .MSP430.attributes section. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
msp430_md_end (void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (check_for_nop == TRUE && warn_interrupt_nops)
|
|
as_warn ("assembly finished with the last instruction changing interrupt state - a NOP might be needed");
|
|
|
|
bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_int (stdoutput, OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_ISA,
|
|
target_is_430x () ? 2 : 1);
|
|
|
|
bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_int (stdoutput, OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Code_Model,
|
|
large_model ? 2 : 1);
|
|
|
|
bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_int (stdoutput, OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Data_Model,
|
|
large_model ? 2 : 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Returns FALSE if there is a msp430 specific reason why the
|
|
subtraction of two same-section symbols cannot be computed by
|
|
the assembler. */
|
|
|
|
bfd_boolean
|
|
msp430_allow_local_subtract (expressionS * left,
|
|
expressionS * right,
|
|
segT section)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If the symbols are not in a code section then they are OK. */
|
|
if ((section->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0)
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
|
|
if (S_IS_GAS_LOCAL (left->X_add_symbol) || S_IS_GAS_LOCAL (right->X_add_symbol))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
|
|
if (left->X_add_symbol == right->X_add_symbol)
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
|
|
/* We have to assume that there may be instructions between the
|
|
two symbols and that relaxation may increase the distance between
|
|
them. */
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|