old-cross-binutils/gas/config/obj-bout.c
Ian Lance Taylor 5ac34ac37e * Extensive changes to permit symbols to contain any expression
type and to delay the computation of the expression until the
	value is actually needed.  This permits setting symbols to values
	calculated based on object code size.  Expressions were changed to
	no longer be in a section, to stop the overloading of segment and
	expression type that previously occurred.

	* as.c (big_section, pass1_section, diff_section, absent_section):
	Removed.
	(expr_section): Added (used for dummy symbols which hold
	intermediate expression values).
	(perform_an_assembly_pass): Create expr_section, do not create the
	sections now removed.
	* as.h (segT): Removed SEG_ABSENT, SEG_PASS1, SEG_BIG, and
	SEG_DIFFERENCE.  Added SEG_EXPR.
	(SEG_NORMAL): Corresponding changes.
	* subsegs.c (seg_name, subsegs_begin): Changed accordingly.
	* write.c (write_object_file): Ditto.
	* config/obj-aout.c (seg_N_TYPE): Ditto.
	* config/obj-bout.c (seg_N_TYPE): Ditto.
	* config/obj-coff.c (seg_N_TYPE): Ditto.
	* config/obj-coffbfd.c (seg_N_TYPE): Ditto.
	* config/obj-vms.c (seg_N_TYPE): Ditto.

	* expr.h (operatorT): Moved in from expr.c, added some values.
	(expressionS): Added X_op field, removed X_seg field; renamed
	X_subtract_symbol to X_op_symbol.
	* expr.c: Extensive changes to assign expression types rather than
	sections and to simplify the parsing.
	* write.c (fix_new_internal): New static function.
	(fix_new): Removed sub_symbol argument.
	(fix_new_exp): New function, takes expression argument.
	* write.h: Prototype changes for fix_new and fix_new_exp.
	* cond.c (s_if): Changed accordingly.
	* read.c (s_lsym, pseudo_set, emit_expr, parse_bitfield_cons,
	parse_repeat_cons, get_segmented_expression,
	get_known_segmented_expression, get_absolute_expression): Ditto.
	* symbols.c (resolve_symbol_value, S_GET_VALUE, S_SET_VALUE):
	Ditto.
	* write.c (write_object_file): Ditto.
	* config/obj-coff.c (obj_coff_def, obj_coff_val): Ditto.
	* config/obj-coffbfd.c (obj_coff_def, obj_coff_val,
	obj_coff_endef, yank_symbols): Ditto.
	* config/obj-elf.c (obj_elf_stab_generic, obj_elf_size): Ditto.
	* config/tc-a29k.c (md_assemble, parse_operand, machine_ip,
	print_insn, md_operand): Ditto.
	* config/tc-h8300.c (parse_exp, colonmod24, check_operand,
	do_a_fix_imm, build_bytes): Ditto.
	* config/tc-h8500.c (parse_exp, skip_colonthing, parse_reglist,
	get_specific, check, insert, md_convert_frag): Ditto.
	* config/tc-hppa.c (the_insn, fix_new_hppa, cons_fix_new_hppa,
	md_assemble, pa_ip, getExpression, getAbsoluteExpression,
	evaluateAbsolute, pa_build_unwind_subspace, pa_entry,
	process_exit): Ditto.
	* config/tc-hppa.h (STAB_FIXUP, is_DP_relative, is_PC_relative,
	is_complex): Ditto.
	* config/tc-i386.c (pe, md_assemble, i386_operand,
	md_estimate_size_before_relax, md_create_long_jump): Ditto.
	* config/tc-i860.c (md_assemble, getExpression, print_insn):
	Ditto.
	* config/tc-i960.c (parse_expr, subs, segs, md_convert_frag,
	get_cdisp, mem_fmt, parse_ldconst, relax_cobr, s_sysproc,
	i960_handle_align): Ditto.
	* config/tc-m68k.c (struct m68k_exp, struct m68k_it, seg, op,
	subs, add_fix, isvar, m68k_ip, md_assemble, md_convert_frag_1,
	md_estimate_size_before_relax, md_create_long_jump, get_num):
	Ditto.
	* config/tc-m88k.c (md_assemble, get_imm16, get_pcr,
	md_create_short_jump, md_create_long_jump): Ditto.
	* config/tc-mips.c (md_assemble, append_insn, gp_reference,
	macro_build, macro, my_getExpression): Ditto.  Also removed
	get_optional_absolute_expression; just use get_absolute_expression
	instead.
	* config/tc-ns32k.c (get_addr_mode, evaluate_expr, convert_iif,
	fix_new_ns32k, fix_new_ns32k_exp, cons_fix_new_ns32k): Ditto.
	* config/tc-ns32k.h (fix_new_ns32k prototype): Ditto.
	* config/tc-sh.c (parse_exp, check, insert, md_convert_frag):
	Ditto.
	* config/tc-sparc.c (md_assemble, sparc_ip, getExpression,
	print_insn): Ditto.
	* config/tc-tahoe.c (struct top, md_estimate_size_before_relax,
	tip_op, md_assemble): Ditto.
	* config/tc-vax.c (seg_of_operand, md_assemble,
	md_estimate_size_before_relax, md_create_long_jump): Ditto.
	* config/tc-z8k.c (parse_exp, check_operand, newfix): Ditto.
1993-07-21 00:41:42 +00:00

533 lines
15 KiB
C

/* b.out object file format
Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
or (at your option) any later version.
GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write
to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
#include "as.h"
#include "obstack.h"
#include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
const short /* in: segT out: N_TYPE bits */
seg_N_TYPE[] =
{
N_ABS,
N_TEXT,
N_DATA,
N_BSS,
N_UNDF, /* unknown */
N_UNDF, /* error */
N_UNDF, /* expression */
N_UNDF, /* debug */
N_UNDF, /* ntv */
N_UNDF, /* ptv */
N_REGISTER, /* register */
};
const segT N_TYPE_seg[N_TYPE + 2] =
{ /* N_TYPE == 0x1E = 32-2 */
SEG_UNKNOWN, /* N_UNDF == 0 */
SEG_GOOF,
SEG_ABSOLUTE, /* N_ABS == 2 */
SEG_GOOF,
SEG_TEXT, /* N_TEXT == 4 */
SEG_GOOF,
SEG_DATA, /* N_DATA == 6 */
SEG_GOOF,
SEG_BSS, /* N_BSS == 8 */
SEG_GOOF,
SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF,
SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF,
SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF,
SEG_REGISTER, /* dummy N_REGISTER for regs = 30 */
SEG_GOOF,
};
#if __STDC__ == 1
static void obj_bout_stab (int what);
static void obj_bout_line (void);
static void obj_bout_desc (void);
#else /* not __STDC__ */
static void obj_bout_desc ();
static void obj_bout_stab ();
static void obj_bout_line ();
#endif /* not __STDC__ */
const pseudo_typeS obj_pseudo_table[] =
{
/* stabs (aka a.out aka b.out directives for debug symbols) */
{"desc", obj_bout_desc, 0}, /* def */
{"line", obj_bout_line, 0}, /* source code line number */
{"stabd", obj_bout_stab, 'd'},/* stabs */
{"stabn", obj_bout_stab, 'n'},/* stabs */
{"stabs", obj_bout_stab, 's'},/* stabs */
/* coff debugging directives. Currently ignored silently */
{"def", s_ignore, 0},
{"dim", s_ignore, 0},
{"endef", s_ignore, 0},
{"ln", s_ignore, 0},
{"scl", s_ignore, 0},
{"size", s_ignore, 0},
{"tag", s_ignore, 0},
{"type", s_ignore, 0},
{"val", s_ignore, 0},
/* other stuff we don't handle */
{"ABORT", s_ignore, 0},
{"ident", s_ignore, 0},
{NULL} /* end sentinel */
}; /* obj_pseudo_table */
/* Relocation. */
/*
* emit_relocations()
*
* Crawl along a fixS chain. Emit the segment's relocations.
*/
void
obj_emit_relocations (where, fixP, segment_address_in_file)
char **where;
fixS *fixP; /* Fixup chain for this segment. */
relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
{
for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
{
if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
|| fixP->fx_r_type != NO_RELOC)
{
tc_bout_fix_to_chars (*where, fixP, segment_address_in_file);
*where += sizeof (struct relocation_info);
} /* if there's a symbol */
} /* for each fixup */
} /* emit_relocations() */
/* Aout file generation & utilities */
/* Convert a lvalue to machine dependent data */
void
obj_header_append (where, headers)
char **where;
object_headers *headers;
{
/* Always leave in host byte order */
headers->header.a_talign = section_alignment[SEG_TEXT];
if (headers->header.a_talign < 2)
{
headers->header.a_talign = 2;
} /* force to at least 2 */
headers->header.a_dalign = section_alignment[SEG_DATA];
headers->header.a_balign = section_alignment[SEG_BSS];
headers->header.a_tload = 0;
headers->header.a_dload = md_section_align (SEG_DATA, H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (headers));
headers->header.a_relaxable = linkrelax;
#ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_magic, sizeof (headers->header.a_magic));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_magic);
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_text, sizeof (headers->header.a_text));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_text);
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_data, sizeof (headers->header.a_data));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_data);
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_bss, sizeof (headers->header.a_bss));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_bss);
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_syms, sizeof (headers->header.a_syms));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_syms);
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_entry, sizeof (headers->header.a_entry));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_entry);
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_trsize, sizeof (headers->header.a_trsize));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_trsize);
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_drsize, sizeof (headers->header.a_drsize));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_drsize);
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_tload, sizeof (headers->header.a_tload));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_tload);
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_dload, sizeof (headers->header.a_dload));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_dload);
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_talign, sizeof (headers->header.a_talign));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_talign);
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_dalign, sizeof (headers->header.a_dalign));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_dalign);
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_balign, sizeof (headers->header.a_balign));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_balign);
md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_relaxable, sizeof (headers->header.a_relaxable));
*where += sizeof (headers->header.a_relaxable);
#else /* ! CROSS_COMPILE */
append (where, (char *) &headers->header, sizeof (headers->header));
#endif /* ! CROSS_COMPILE */
} /* a_header_append() */
void
obj_symbol_to_chars (where, symbolP)
char **where;
symbolS *symbolP;
{
md_number_to_chars ((char *) &(S_GET_OFFSET (symbolP)), S_GET_OFFSET (symbolP), sizeof (S_GET_OFFSET (symbolP)));
md_number_to_chars ((char *) &(S_GET_DESC (symbolP)), S_GET_DESC (symbolP), sizeof (S_GET_DESC (symbolP)));
md_number_to_chars ((char *) &symbolP->sy_symbol.n_value, S_GET_VALUE (symbolP), sizeof (symbolP->sy_symbol.n_value));
append (where, (char *) &symbolP->sy_symbol, sizeof (obj_symbol_type));
} /* obj_symbol_to_chars() */
void
obj_emit_symbols (where, symbol_rootP)
char **where;
symbolS *symbol_rootP;
{
symbolS *symbolP;
/*
* Emit all symbols left in the symbol chain.
*/
for (symbolP = symbol_rootP; symbolP; symbolP = symbol_next (symbolP))
{
/* Used to save the offset of the name. It is used to point
to the string in memory but must be a file offset. */
char *temp;
temp = S_GET_NAME (symbolP);
S_SET_OFFSET (symbolP, symbolP->sy_name_offset);
/* Any symbol still undefined and is not a dbg symbol is made N_EXT. */
if (!S_IS_DEBUG (symbolP) && !S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
obj_symbol_to_chars (where, symbolP);
S_SET_NAME (symbolP, temp);
}
} /* emit_symbols() */
void
obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolP)
symbolS *symbolP;
{
S_SET_OTHER (symbolP, 0);
S_SET_DESC (symbolP, 0);
return;
} /* obj_symbol_new_hook() */
static void
obj_bout_line ()
{
/* Assume delimiter is part of expression. */
/* BSD4.2 as fails with delightful bug, so we */
/* are not being incompatible here. */
new_logical_line ((char *) NULL, (int) (get_absolute_expression ()));
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
} /* obj_bout_line() */
/*
* stab()
*
* Handle .stabX directives, which used to be open-coded.
* So much creeping featurism overloaded the semantics that we decided
* to put all .stabX thinking in one place. Here.
*
* We try to make any .stabX directive legal. Other people's AS will often
* do assembly-time consistency checks: eg assigning meaning to n_type bits
* and "protecting" you from setting them to certain values. (They also zero
* certain bits before emitting symbols. Tut tut.)
*
* If an expression is not absolute we either gripe or use the relocation
* information. Other people's assemblers silently forget information they
* don't need and invent information they need that you didn't supply.
*
* .stabX directives always make a symbol table entry. It may be junk if
* the rest of your .stabX directive is malformed.
*/
static void
obj_bout_stab (what)
int what;
{
register symbolS *symbolP = 0;
register char *string;
int saved_type = 0;
int length;
int goof; /* TRUE if we have aborted. */
long longint;
/*
* Enter with input_line_pointer pointing past .stabX and any following
* whitespace.
*/
goof = 0; /* JF who forgot this?? */
if (what == 's')
{
string = demand_copy_C_string (&length);
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
input_line_pointer++;
else
{
as_bad ("I need a comma after symbol's name");
goof = 1;
}
}
else
string = "";
/*
* Input_line_pointer->after ','. String->symbol name.
*/
if (!goof)
{
symbolP = symbol_new (string,
SEG_UNKNOWN,
0,
(struct frag *) 0);
switch (what)
{
case 'd':
S_SET_NAME (symbolP, NULL); /* .stabd feature. */
S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, obstack_next_free (&frags) -
frag_now->fr_literal);
symbolP->sy_frag = frag_now;
break;
case 'n':
symbolP->sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
break;
case 's':
symbolP->sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
break;
default:
BAD_CASE (what);
break;
}
if (get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (&longint) == ',')
symbolP->sy_symbol.n_type = saved_type = longint;
else
{
as_bad ("I want a comma after the n_type expression");
goof = 1;
input_line_pointer--; /* Backup over a non-',' char. */
}
}
if (!goof)
{
if (get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (&longint) == ',')
S_SET_OTHER (symbolP, longint);
else
{
as_bad ("I want a comma after the n_other expression");
goof = 1;
input_line_pointer--; /* Backup over a non-',' char. */
}
}
if (!goof)
{
S_SET_DESC (symbolP, get_absolute_expression ());
if (what == 's' || what == 'n')
{
if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
{
as_bad ("I want a comma after the n_desc expression");
goof = 1;
}
else
{
input_line_pointer++;
}
}
}
if ((!goof) && (what == 's' || what == 'n'))
{
pseudo_set (symbolP);
symbolP->sy_symbol.n_type = saved_type;
}
#ifndef NO_LISTING
{
extern int listing;
if (listing && !goof)
{
if (symbolP->sy_symbol.n_type == N_SLINE)
{
listing_source_line (symbolP->sy_symbol.n_desc);
}
else if (symbolP->sy_symbol.n_type == N_SO
|| symbolP->sy_symbol.n_type == N_SOL)
{
listing_source_file (string);
}
}
}
#endif
if (goof)
ignore_rest_of_line ();
else
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
} /* obj_bout_stab() */
static void
obj_bout_desc ()
{
register char *name;
register char c;
register char *p;
register symbolS *symbolP;
register int temp;
/*
* Frob invented at RMS' request. Set the n_desc of a symbol.
*/
name = input_line_pointer;
c = get_symbol_end ();
p = input_line_pointer;
*p = c;
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
{
*p = 0;
as_bad ("Expected comma after name \"%s\"", name);
*p = c;
ignore_rest_of_line ();
}
else
{
input_line_pointer++;
temp = get_absolute_expression ();
*p = 0;
symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
*p = c;
S_SET_DESC (symbolP, temp);
}
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
} /* obj_bout_desc() */
void
obj_read_begin_hook ()
{
return;
} /* obj_read_begin_hook() */
void
obj_crawl_symbol_chain (headers)
object_headers *headers;
{
symbolS **symbolPP;
symbolS *symbolP;
int symbol_number = 0;
tc_crawl_symbol_chain (headers);
symbolPP = &symbol_rootP; /*->last symbol chain link. */
while ((symbolP = *symbolPP) != NULL)
{
if (flagseen['R'] && (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_DATA))
{
S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, SEG_TEXT);
} /* if pusing data into text */
resolve_symbol_value (symbolP);
/* OK, here is how we decide which symbols go out into the
brave new symtab. Symbols that do are:
* symbols with no name (stabd's?)
* symbols with debug info in their N_TYPE
Symbols that don't are:
* symbols that are registers
* symbols with \1 as their 3rd character (numeric labels)
* "local labels" as defined by S_LOCAL_NAME(name)
if the -L switch was passed to gas.
All other symbols are output. We complain if a deleted
symbol was marked external. */
if (1
&& !S_IS_REGISTER (symbolP)
&& (!S_GET_NAME (symbolP)
|| S_IS_DEBUG (symbolP)
#ifdef TC_I960
/* FIXME-SOON this ifdef seems highly dubious to me. xoxorich. */
|| !S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP)
|| S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP)
#endif /* TC_I960 */
|| (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)[0] != '\001' && (flagseen['L'] || !S_LOCAL_NAME (symbolP)))))
{
symbolP->sy_number = symbol_number++;
/* The + 1 after strlen account for the \0 at the
end of each string */
if (!S_IS_STABD (symbolP))
{
/* Ordinary case. */
symbolP->sy_name_offset = string_byte_count;
string_byte_count += strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)) + 1;
}
else /* .Stabd case. */
symbolP->sy_name_offset = 0;
symbolPP = &(symbol_next (symbolP));
}
else
{
if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP) || !S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
{
as_bad ("Local symbol %s never defined", S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
} /* oops. */
/* Unhook it from the chain */
*symbolPP = symbol_next (symbolP);
} /* if this symbol should be in the output */
} /* for each symbol */
H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (headers, symbol_number);
return;
} /* obj_crawl_symbol_chain() */
/*
* Find strings by crawling along symbol table chain.
*/
void
obj_emit_strings (where)
char **where;
{
symbolS *symbolP;
#ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
/* Gotta do md_ byte-ordering stuff for string_byte_count first - KWK */
md_number_to_chars (*where, string_byte_count, sizeof (string_byte_count));
*where += sizeof (string_byte_count);
#else /* CROSS_COMPILE */
append (where, (char *) &string_byte_count, (unsigned long) sizeof (string_byte_count));
#endif /* CROSS_COMPILE */
for (symbolP = symbol_rootP; symbolP; symbolP = symbol_next (symbolP))
{
if (S_GET_NAME (symbolP))
append (where, S_GET_NAME (symbolP), (unsigned long) (strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)) + 1));
} /* walk symbol chain */
return;
} /* obj_emit_strings() */
/* end of obj-bout.c */