d1065385c1
contants as a leading explicit length, followed by the string data, followed by a trailing explicit length. * eval.c (evaluate_subexp), expprint.c (print_subexp), parse.c (length_of_subexp), parse.c (prefixify_subexp): Use recorded explicit length of strings in expression elements, rather than strlen. Adjust code to skip over strings stored in expression elements, and code to access strings, to account for new leading explicit size expression element. * parse.c (length_of_subexp): Test for minimum endpos of 1, not 0, to avoid negative expression element indices. * valops.c (search_struct_method): Minor whitespace change.
668 lines
16 KiB
C
668 lines
16 KiB
C
/* Parse expressions for GDB.
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Copyright (C) 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Modified from expread.y by the Department of Computer Science at the
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State University of New York at Buffalo, 1991.
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This file is part of GDB.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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/* Parse an expression from text in a string,
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and return the result as a struct expression pointer.
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That structure contains arithmetic operations in reverse polish,
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with constants represented by operations that are followed by special data.
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See expression.h for the details of the format.
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What is important here is that it can be built up sequentially
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during the process of parsing; the lower levels of the tree always
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come first in the result. */
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#include "defs.h"
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#include "symtab.h"
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#include "gdbtypes.h"
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#include "frame.h"
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#include "expression.h"
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#include "value.h"
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#include "command.h"
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#include "language.h"
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#include "parser-defs.h"
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static void
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prefixify_expression PARAMS ((struct expression *));
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static int
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length_of_subexp PARAMS ((struct expression *, int));
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static void
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prefixify_subexp PARAMS ((struct expression *, struct expression *, int, int));
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/* Assign machine-independent names to certain registers
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(unless overridden by the REGISTER_NAMES table) */
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struct std_regs std_regs[] = {
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#ifdef PC_REGNUM
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{ "pc", PC_REGNUM },
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#endif
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#ifdef FP_REGNUM
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{ "fp", FP_REGNUM },
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#endif
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#ifdef SP_REGNUM
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{ "sp", SP_REGNUM },
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#endif
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#ifdef PS_REGNUM
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{ "ps", PS_REGNUM },
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#endif
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};
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unsigned num_std_regs = (sizeof std_regs / sizeof std_regs[0]);
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/* Begin counting arguments for a function call,
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saving the data about any containing call. */
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void
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start_arglist ()
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{
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register struct funcall *new = (struct funcall *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct funcall));
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new->next = funcall_chain;
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new->arglist_len = arglist_len;
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arglist_len = 0;
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funcall_chain = new;
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}
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/* Return the number of arguments in a function call just terminated,
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and restore the data for the containing function call. */
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int
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end_arglist ()
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{
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register int val = arglist_len;
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register struct funcall *call = funcall_chain;
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funcall_chain = call->next;
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arglist_len = call->arglist_len;
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free ((PTR)call);
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return val;
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}
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/* Free everything in the funcall chain.
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Used when there is an error inside parsing. */
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void
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free_funcalls ()
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{
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register struct funcall *call, *next;
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for (call = funcall_chain; call; call = next)
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{
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next = call->next;
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free ((PTR)call);
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}
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}
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/* This page contains the functions for adding data to the struct expression
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being constructed. */
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/* Add one element to the end of the expression. */
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/* To avoid a bug in the Sun 4 compiler, we pass things that can fit into
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a register through here */
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void
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write_exp_elt (expelt)
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union exp_element expelt;
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{
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if (expout_ptr >= expout_size)
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{
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expout_size *= 2;
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expout = (struct expression *) xrealloc ((char *) expout,
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sizeof (struct expression)
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+ expout_size * sizeof (union exp_element));
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}
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expout->elts[expout_ptr++] = expelt;
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}
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void
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write_exp_elt_opcode (expelt)
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enum exp_opcode expelt;
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{
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union exp_element tmp;
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tmp.opcode = expelt;
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write_exp_elt (tmp);
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}
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void
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write_exp_elt_sym (expelt)
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struct symbol *expelt;
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{
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union exp_element tmp;
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tmp.symbol = expelt;
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write_exp_elt (tmp);
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}
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void
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write_exp_elt_longcst (expelt)
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LONGEST expelt;
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{
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union exp_element tmp;
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tmp.longconst = expelt;
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write_exp_elt (tmp);
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}
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void
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write_exp_elt_dblcst (expelt)
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double expelt;
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{
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union exp_element tmp;
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tmp.doubleconst = expelt;
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write_exp_elt (tmp);
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}
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void
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write_exp_elt_type (expelt)
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struct type *expelt;
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{
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union exp_element tmp;
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tmp.type = expelt;
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write_exp_elt (tmp);
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}
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void
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write_exp_elt_intern (expelt)
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struct internalvar *expelt;
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{
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union exp_element tmp;
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tmp.internalvar = expelt;
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write_exp_elt (tmp);
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}
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/* Add a string constant to the end of the expression.
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String constants are stored by first writing an expression element
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that contains the length of the string, then stuffing the string
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constant itself into however many expression elements are needed
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to hold it, and then writing another expression element that contains
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the length of the string. I.E. an expression element at each end of
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the string records the string length, so you can skip over the
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expression elements containing the actual string bytes from either
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end of the string. Note that this also allows gdb to handle
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strings with embedded null bytes, as is required for some languages.
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Don't be fooled by the fact that the string is null byte terminated,
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this is strictly for the convenience of debugging gdb itself. Gdb
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Gdb does not depend up the string being null terminated, since the
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actual length is recorded in expression elements at each end of the
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string. The null byte is taken into consideration when computing how
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many expression elements are required to hold the string constant, of
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course. */
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void
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write_exp_string (str)
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struct stoken str;
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{
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register int len = str.length;
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register int lenelt;
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register char *strdata;
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/* Compute the number of expression elements required to hold the string
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(including a null byte terminator), along with one expression element
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at each end to record the actual string length (not including the
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null byte terminator). */
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lenelt = 2 + (len + sizeof (union exp_element)) / sizeof (union exp_element);
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/* Ensure that we have enough available expression elements to store
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everything. */
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if ((expout_ptr + lenelt) >= expout_size)
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{
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expout_size = max (expout_size * 2, expout_ptr + lenelt + 10);
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expout = (struct expression *)
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xrealloc ((char *) expout, (sizeof (struct expression)
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+ (expout_size * sizeof (union exp_element))));
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}
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/* Write the leading length expression element (which advances the current
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expression element index), then write the string constant followed by a
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terminating null byte, and then write the trailing length expression
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element. */
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write_exp_elt_longcst ((LONGEST) len);
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strdata = (char *) &expout->elts[expout_ptr];
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memcpy (strdata, str.ptr, len);
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*(strdata + len) = '\0';
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expout_ptr += lenelt - 2;
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write_exp_elt_longcst ((LONGEST) len);
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}
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/* Return a null-terminated temporary copy of the name
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of a string token. */
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char *
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copy_name (token)
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struct stoken token;
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{
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memcpy (namecopy, token.ptr, token.length);
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namecopy[token.length] = 0;
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return namecopy;
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}
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/* Reverse an expression from suffix form (in which it is constructed)
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to prefix form (in which we can conveniently print or execute it). */
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static void
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prefixify_expression (expr)
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register struct expression *expr;
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{
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register int len = sizeof (struct expression) +
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expr->nelts * sizeof (union exp_element);
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register struct expression *temp;
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register int inpos = expr->nelts, outpos = 0;
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temp = (struct expression *) alloca (len);
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/* Copy the original expression into temp. */
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memcpy (temp, expr, len);
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prefixify_subexp (temp, expr, inpos, outpos);
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}
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/* Return the number of exp_elements in the subexpression of EXPR
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whose last exp_element is at index ENDPOS - 1 in EXPR. */
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static int
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length_of_subexp (expr, endpos)
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register struct expression *expr;
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register int endpos;
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{
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register int oplen = 1;
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register int args = 0;
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register int i;
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if (endpos < 1)
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error ("?error in length_of_subexp");
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i = (int) expr->elts[endpos - 1].opcode;
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switch (i)
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{
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/* C++ */
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case OP_SCOPE:
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oplen = 5 + ((longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos - 2].longconst)
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+ sizeof (union exp_element))
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/ sizeof (union exp_element));
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break;
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case OP_LONG:
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case OP_DOUBLE:
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oplen = 4;
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break;
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case OP_TYPE:
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case OP_BOOL:
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case OP_VAR_VALUE:
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case OP_LAST:
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case OP_REGISTER:
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case OP_INTERNALVAR:
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oplen = 3;
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break;
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case OP_FUNCALL:
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oplen = 3;
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args = 1 + longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos - 2].longconst);
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break;
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case UNOP_MAX:
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case UNOP_MIN:
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oplen = 3;
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break;
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case BINOP_VAL:
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case UNOP_CAST:
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case UNOP_MEMVAL:
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oplen = 3;
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args = 1;
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break;
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case UNOP_ABS:
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case UNOP_CAP:
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case UNOP_CHR:
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case UNOP_FLOAT:
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case UNOP_HIGH:
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case UNOP_ODD:
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case UNOP_ORD:
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case UNOP_TRUNC:
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oplen = 1;
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args = 1;
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break;
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case STRUCTOP_STRUCT:
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case STRUCTOP_PTR:
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args = 1;
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/* fall through */
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case OP_M2_STRING:
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case OP_STRING:
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oplen = 4 + ((longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos - 2].longconst)
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+ sizeof (union exp_element))
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/ sizeof (union exp_element));
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break;
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case TERNOP_COND:
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args = 3;
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break;
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/* Modula-2 */
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case BINOP_MULTI_SUBSCRIPT:
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oplen=3;
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args = 1 + longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos- 2].longconst);
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break;
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case BINOP_ASSIGN_MODIFY:
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oplen = 3;
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args = 2;
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break;
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/* C++ */
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case OP_THIS:
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oplen = 2;
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break;
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default:
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args = 1 + (i < (int) BINOP_END);
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}
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while (args > 0)
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{
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oplen += length_of_subexp (expr, endpos - oplen);
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args--;
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}
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return oplen;
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}
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/* Copy the subexpression ending just before index INEND in INEXPR
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into OUTEXPR, starting at index OUTBEG.
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In the process, convert it from suffix to prefix form. */
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static void
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prefixify_subexp (inexpr, outexpr, inend, outbeg)
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register struct expression *inexpr;
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struct expression *outexpr;
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register int inend;
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int outbeg;
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{
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register int oplen = 1;
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register int args = 0;
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register int i;
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int *arglens;
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enum exp_opcode opcode;
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/* Compute how long the last operation is (in OPLEN),
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and also how many preceding subexpressions serve as
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arguments for it (in ARGS). */
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opcode = inexpr->elts[inend - 1].opcode;
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switch (opcode)
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{
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/* C++ */
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case OP_SCOPE:
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oplen = 5 + ((longest_to_int (inexpr->elts[inend - 2].longconst)
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+ sizeof (union exp_element))
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/ sizeof (union exp_element));
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break;
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case OP_LONG:
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case OP_DOUBLE:
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oplen = 4;
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break;
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case OP_TYPE:
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case OP_BOOL:
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case OP_VAR_VALUE:
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case OP_LAST:
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case OP_REGISTER:
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case OP_INTERNALVAR:
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oplen = 3;
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break;
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case OP_FUNCALL:
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oplen = 3;
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args = 1 + longest_to_int (inexpr->elts[inend - 2].longconst);
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break;
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case UNOP_MIN:
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case UNOP_MAX:
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oplen = 3;
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break;
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case UNOP_CAST:
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case UNOP_MEMVAL:
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oplen = 3;
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args = 1;
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break;
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case UNOP_ABS:
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case UNOP_CAP:
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case UNOP_CHR:
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case UNOP_FLOAT:
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case UNOP_HIGH:
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case UNOP_ODD:
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case UNOP_ORD:
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case UNOP_TRUNC:
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oplen=1;
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args=1;
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break;
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case STRUCTOP_STRUCT:
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case STRUCTOP_PTR:
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args = 1;
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/* fall through */
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case OP_M2_STRING:
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case OP_STRING:
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oplen = 4 + ((longest_to_int (inexpr->elts[inend - 2].longconst)
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+ sizeof (union exp_element))
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/ sizeof (union exp_element));
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break;
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case TERNOP_COND:
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args = 3;
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break;
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case BINOP_ASSIGN_MODIFY:
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oplen = 3;
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args = 2;
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break;
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/* Modula-2 */
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case BINOP_MULTI_SUBSCRIPT:
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oplen=3;
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args = 1 + longest_to_int (inexpr->elts[inend - 2].longconst);
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break;
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/* C++ */
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case OP_THIS:
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oplen = 2;
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break;
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default:
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args = 1 + ((int) opcode < (int) BINOP_END);
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}
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/* Copy the final operator itself, from the end of the input
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to the beginning of the output. */
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inend -= oplen;
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memcpy (&outexpr->elts[outbeg], &inexpr->elts[inend],
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oplen * sizeof (union exp_element));
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outbeg += oplen;
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/* Find the lengths of the arg subexpressions. */
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arglens = (int *) alloca (args * sizeof (int));
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for (i = args - 1; i >= 0; i--)
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{
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oplen = length_of_subexp (inexpr, inend);
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arglens[i] = oplen;
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inend -= oplen;
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}
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/* Now copy each subexpression, preserving the order of
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the subexpressions, but prefixifying each one.
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In this loop, inend starts at the beginning of
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the expression this level is working on
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and marches forward over the arguments.
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outbeg does similarly in the output. */
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for (i = 0; i < args; i++)
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{
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oplen = arglens[i];
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inend += oplen;
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prefixify_subexp (inexpr, outexpr, inend, outbeg);
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outbeg += oplen;
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}
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}
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/* This page contains the two entry points to this file. */
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/* Read an expression from the string *STRINGPTR points to,
|
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parse it, and return a pointer to a struct expression that we malloc.
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Use block BLOCK as the lexical context for variable names;
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if BLOCK is zero, use the block of the selected stack frame.
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Meanwhile, advance *STRINGPTR to point after the expression,
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at the first nonwhite character that is not part of the expression
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(possibly a null character).
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If COMMA is nonzero, stop if a comma is reached. */
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struct expression *
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parse_exp_1 (stringptr, block, comma)
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char **stringptr;
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struct block *block;
|
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int comma;
|
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{
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struct cleanup *old_chain;
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lexptr = *stringptr;
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paren_depth = 0;
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type_stack_depth = 0;
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comma_terminates = comma;
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if (lexptr == 0 || *lexptr == 0)
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error_no_arg ("expression to compute");
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old_chain = make_cleanup (free_funcalls, 0);
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||
funcall_chain = 0;
|
||
|
||
expression_context_block = block ? block : get_selected_block ();
|
||
|
||
namecopy = (char *) alloca (strlen (lexptr) + 1);
|
||
expout_size = 10;
|
||
expout_ptr = 0;
|
||
expout = (struct expression *)
|
||
xmalloc (sizeof (struct expression)
|
||
+ expout_size * sizeof (union exp_element));
|
||
expout->language_defn = current_language;
|
||
make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &expout);
|
||
|
||
if (current_language->la_parser ())
|
||
current_language->la_error (NULL);
|
||
|
||
discard_cleanups (old_chain);
|
||
expout->nelts = expout_ptr;
|
||
expout = (struct expression *)
|
||
xrealloc ((char *) expout,
|
||
sizeof (struct expression)
|
||
+ expout_ptr * sizeof (union exp_element));
|
||
prefixify_expression (expout);
|
||
*stringptr = lexptr;
|
||
return expout;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Parse STRING as an expression, and complain if this fails
|
||
to use up all of the contents of STRING. */
|
||
|
||
struct expression *
|
||
parse_expression (string)
|
||
char *string;
|
||
{
|
||
register struct expression *exp;
|
||
exp = parse_exp_1 (&string, 0, 0);
|
||
if (*string)
|
||
error ("Junk after end of expression.");
|
||
return exp;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void
|
||
push_type (tp)
|
||
enum type_pieces tp;
|
||
{
|
||
if (type_stack_depth == type_stack_size)
|
||
{
|
||
type_stack_size *= 2;
|
||
type_stack = (union type_stack_elt *)
|
||
xrealloc ((char *) type_stack, type_stack_size * sizeof (*type_stack));
|
||
}
|
||
type_stack[type_stack_depth++].piece = tp;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void
|
||
push_type_int (n)
|
||
int n;
|
||
{
|
||
if (type_stack_depth == type_stack_size)
|
||
{
|
||
type_stack_size *= 2;
|
||
type_stack = (union type_stack_elt *)
|
||
xrealloc ((char *) type_stack, type_stack_size * sizeof (*type_stack));
|
||
}
|
||
type_stack[type_stack_depth++].int_val = n;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
enum type_pieces
|
||
pop_type ()
|
||
{
|
||
if (type_stack_depth)
|
||
return type_stack[--type_stack_depth].piece;
|
||
return tp_end;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
int
|
||
pop_type_int ()
|
||
{
|
||
if (type_stack_depth)
|
||
return type_stack[--type_stack_depth].int_val;
|
||
/* "Can't happen". */
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void
|
||
_initialize_parse ()
|
||
{
|
||
type_stack_size = 80;
|
||
type_stack_depth = 0;
|
||
type_stack = (union type_stack_elt *)
|
||
xmalloc (type_stack_size * sizeof (*type_stack));
|
||
}
|