475 lines
13 KiB
C++
475 lines
13 KiB
C++
// resolve.cc -- symbol resolution for gold
|
|
|
|
#include "gold.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "elfcpp.h"
|
|
#include "target.h"
|
|
#include "object.h"
|
|
#include "symtab.h"
|
|
|
|
namespace gold
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
// Symbol methods used in this file.
|
|
|
|
// Override the fields in Symbol.
|
|
|
|
template<int size, bool big_endian>
|
|
void
|
|
Symbol::override_base(const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& sym,
|
|
Object* object)
|
|
{
|
|
this->object_ = object;
|
|
this->shnum_ = sym.get_st_shndx(); // FIXME: Handle SHN_XINDEX.
|
|
this->type_ = sym.get_st_type();
|
|
this->binding_ = sym.get_st_bind();
|
|
this->visibility_ = sym.get_st_visibility();
|
|
this->other_ = sym.get_st_nonvis();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Override the fields in Sized_symbol.
|
|
|
|
template<int size>
|
|
template<bool big_endian>
|
|
void
|
|
Sized_symbol<size>::override(const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& sym,
|
|
Object* object)
|
|
{
|
|
this->override_base(sym, object);
|
|
this->value_ = sym.get_st_value();
|
|
this->size_ = sym.get_st_size();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Resolve a symbol. This is called the second and subsequent times
|
|
// we see a symbol. TO is the pre-existing symbol. SYM is the new
|
|
// symbol, seen in OBJECT.
|
|
|
|
template<int size, bool big_endian>
|
|
void
|
|
Symbol_table::resolve(Sized_symbol<size>* to,
|
|
const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& sym,
|
|
Object* object)
|
|
{
|
|
if (object->target()->has_resolve())
|
|
{
|
|
Sized_target<size, big_endian>* sized_target;
|
|
sized_target = object->sized_target SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME (
|
|
SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_ONLY(size, big_endian));
|
|
sized_target->resolve(to, sym, object);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Build a little code for each symbol.
|
|
// Bit 0: 0 for global, 1 for weak.
|
|
// Bit 1: 0 for regular object, 1 for shared object
|
|
// Bits 2-3: 0 for normal, 1 for undefined, 2 for common
|
|
// This gives us values from 0 to 11:
|
|
|
|
enum
|
|
{
|
|
DEF = 0,
|
|
WEAK_DEF = 1,
|
|
DYN_DEF = 2,
|
|
DYN_WEAK_DEF = 3,
|
|
UNDEF = 4,
|
|
WEAK_UNDEF = 5,
|
|
DYN_UNDEF = 6,
|
|
DYN_WEAK_UNDEF = 7,
|
|
COMMON = 8,
|
|
WEAK_COMMON = 9,
|
|
DYN_COMMON = 10,
|
|
DYN_WEAK_COMMON = 11
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
int tobits;
|
|
switch (to->binding())
|
|
{
|
|
case elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL:
|
|
tobits = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case elfcpp::STB_WEAK:
|
|
tobits = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case elfcpp::STB_LOCAL:
|
|
// We should only see externally visible symbols in the symbol
|
|
// table.
|
|
abort();
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
// Any target which wants to handle STB_LOOS, etc., needs to
|
|
// define a resolve method.
|
|
abort();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (to->object() != NULL && to->object()->is_dynamic())
|
|
tobits |= (1 << 1);
|
|
|
|
switch (to->shnum())
|
|
{
|
|
case elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF:
|
|
tobits |= (1 << 2);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case elfcpp::SHN_COMMON:
|
|
tobits |= (2 << 2);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
if (to->type() == elfcpp::STT_COMMON)
|
|
tobits |= (2 << 2);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int frombits;
|
|
switch (sym.get_st_bind())
|
|
{
|
|
case elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL:
|
|
frombits = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case elfcpp::STB_WEAK:
|
|
frombits = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case elfcpp::STB_LOCAL:
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: %s: invalid STB_LOCAL symbol %s in external symbols\n"),
|
|
program_name, object->name().c_str(), to->name());
|
|
gold_exit(false);
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: %s: unsupported symbol binding %d for symbol %s\n"),
|
|
program_name, object->name().c_str(),
|
|
static_cast<int>(sym.get_st_bind()), to->name());
|
|
gold_exit(false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (object->is_dynamic())
|
|
{
|
|
frombits |= (1 << 1);
|
|
|
|
// Record that we've seen this symbol in a dynamic object.
|
|
to->set_in_dyn();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (sym.get_st_shndx())
|
|
{
|
|
case elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF:
|
|
frombits |= (1 << 2);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case elfcpp::SHN_COMMON:
|
|
frombits |= (2 << 2);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
if (sym.get_st_type() == elfcpp::STT_COMMON)
|
|
frombits |= (2 << 2);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// FIXME: Warn if either but not both of TO and SYM are STT_TLS.
|
|
|
|
// We use a giant switch table for symbol resolution. This code is
|
|
// unwieldy, but: 1) it is efficient; 2) we definitely handle all
|
|
// cases; 3) it is easy to change the handling of a particular case.
|
|
// The alternative would be a series of conditionals, but it is easy
|
|
// to get the ordering wrong. This could also be done as a table,
|
|
// but that is no easier to understand than this large switch
|
|
// statement.
|
|
|
|
switch (tobits * 16 + frombits)
|
|
{
|
|
case DEF * 16 + DEF:
|
|
// Two definitions of the same symbol. We can't give an error
|
|
// here, because we have not yet discarded linkonce and comdat
|
|
// sections. FIXME.
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case WEAK_DEF * 16 + DEF:
|
|
// We've seen a weak definition, and now we see a strong
|
|
// definition. In the original SVR4 linker, this was treated as
|
|
// a multiple definition error. In the Solaris linker and the
|
|
// GNU linker, a weak definition followed by a regular
|
|
// definition causes the weak definition to be overridden. We
|
|
// are currently compatible with the GNU linker. In the future
|
|
// we should add a target specific option to change this.
|
|
// FIXME.
|
|
to->override(sym, object);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case DYN_DEF * 16 + DEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_DEF * 16 + DEF:
|
|
// We've seen a definition in a dynamic object, and now we see a
|
|
// definition in a regular object. The definition in the
|
|
// regular object overrides the definition in the dynamic
|
|
// object.
|
|
to->override(sym, object);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case UNDEF * 16 + DEF:
|
|
case WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DEF:
|
|
case DYN_UNDEF * 16 + DEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DEF:
|
|
// We've seen an undefined reference, and now we see a
|
|
// definition. We use the definition.
|
|
to->override(sym, object);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case COMMON * 16 + DEF:
|
|
case WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DEF:
|
|
case DYN_COMMON * 16 + DEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DEF:
|
|
// We've seen a common symbol and now we see a definition. The
|
|
// definition overrides. FIXME: We should optionally issue a
|
|
// warning.
|
|
to->override(sym, object);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case DEF * 16 + WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case WEAK_DEF * 16 + WEAK_DEF:
|
|
// We've seen a definition and now we see a weak definition. We
|
|
// ignore the new weak definition.
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case DYN_DEF * 16 + WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_DEF * 16 + WEAK_DEF:
|
|
// We've seen a dynamic definition and now we see a regular weak
|
|
// definition. The regular weak definition overrides.
|
|
to->override(sym, object);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case UNDEF * 16 + WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_UNDEF * 16 + WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + WEAK_DEF:
|
|
// A weak definition of a currently undefined symbol.
|
|
to->override(sym, object);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case COMMON * 16 + WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case WEAK_COMMON * 16 + WEAK_DEF:
|
|
// A weak definition does not override a common definition.
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case DYN_COMMON * 16 + WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_COMMON * 16 + WEAK_DEF:
|
|
// A weak definition does override a definition in a dynamic
|
|
// object. FIXME: We should optionally issue a warning.
|
|
to->override(sym, object);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case DEF * 16 + DYN_DEF:
|
|
case WEAK_DEF * 16 + DYN_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_DEF * 16 + DYN_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_DEF * 16 + DYN_DEF:
|
|
// Ignore a dynamic definition if we already have a definition.
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case UNDEF * 16 + DYN_DEF:
|
|
case WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_DEF:
|
|
// Use a dynamic definition if we have a reference.
|
|
to->override(sym, object);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case COMMON * 16 + DYN_DEF:
|
|
case WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DYN_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_COMMON * 16 + DYN_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DYN_DEF:
|
|
// Ignore a dynamic definition if we already have a common
|
|
// definition.
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case DEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case WEAK_DEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_DEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_DEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_DEF:
|
|
// Ignore a weak dynamic definition if we already have a
|
|
// definition.
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case UNDEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_DEF:
|
|
// Use a weak dynamic definition if we have a reference.
|
|
to->override(sym, object);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case COMMON * 16 + DYN_WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DYN_WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_COMMON * 16 + DYN_WEAK_DEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DYN_WEAK_DEF:
|
|
// Ignore a weak dynamic definition if we already have a common
|
|
// definition.
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case DEF * 16 + UNDEF:
|
|
case WEAK_DEF * 16 + UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_DEF * 16 + UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_DEF * 16 + UNDEF:
|
|
case UNDEF * 16 + UNDEF:
|
|
case WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_UNDEF * 16 + UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + UNDEF:
|
|
case COMMON * 16 + UNDEF:
|
|
case WEAK_COMMON * 16 + UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_COMMON * 16 + UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_COMMON * 16 + UNDEF:
|
|
// A new undefined reference tells us nothing.
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case DEF * 16 + WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case WEAK_DEF * 16 + WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_DEF * 16 + WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_DEF * 16 + WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case UNDEF * 16 + WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_UNDEF * 16 + WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case COMMON * 16 + WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case WEAK_COMMON * 16 + WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_COMMON * 16 + WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_COMMON * 16 + WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
// A new weak undefined reference tells us nothing.
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case DEF * 16 + DYN_UNDEF:
|
|
case WEAK_DEF * 16 + DYN_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_DEF * 16 + DYN_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_DEF * 16 + DYN_UNDEF:
|
|
case UNDEF * 16 + DYN_UNDEF:
|
|
case WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_UNDEF:
|
|
case COMMON * 16 + DYN_UNDEF:
|
|
case WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DYN_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_COMMON * 16 + DYN_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DYN_UNDEF:
|
|
// A new dynamic undefined reference tells us nothing.
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case DEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case WEAK_DEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_DEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_DEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case UNDEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case COMMON * 16 + DYN_WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DYN_WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_COMMON * 16 + DYN_WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DYN_WEAK_UNDEF:
|
|
// A new weak dynamic undefined reference tells us nothing.
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case DEF * 16 + COMMON:
|
|
// A common symbol does not override a definition.
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case WEAK_DEF * 16 + COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_DEF * 16 + COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_DEF * 16 + COMMON:
|
|
// A common symbol does override a weak definition or a dynamic
|
|
// definition.
|
|
to->override(sym, object);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case UNDEF * 16 + COMMON:
|
|
case WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_UNDEF * 16 + COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + COMMON:
|
|
// A common symbol is a definition for a reference.
|
|
to->override(sym, object);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case COMMON * 16 + COMMON:
|
|
case WEAK_COMMON * 16 + COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_COMMON * 16 + COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_COMMON * 16 + COMMON:
|
|
|
|
case DEF * 16 + WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case WEAK_DEF * 16 + WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_DEF * 16 + WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_DEF * 16 + WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case UNDEF * 16 + WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_UNDEF * 16 + WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case COMMON * 16 + WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case WEAK_COMMON * 16 + WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_COMMON * 16 + WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_COMMON * 16 + WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
|
|
case DEF * 16 + DYN_COMMON:
|
|
case WEAK_DEF * 16 + DYN_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_DEF * 16 + DYN_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_DEF * 16 + DYN_COMMON:
|
|
case UNDEF * 16 + DYN_COMMON:
|
|
case WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_COMMON:
|
|
case COMMON * 16 + DYN_COMMON:
|
|
case WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DYN_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_COMMON * 16 + DYN_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DYN_COMMON:
|
|
|
|
case DEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case WEAK_DEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_DEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_DEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case UNDEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_UNDEF * 16 + DYN_WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case COMMON * 16 + DYN_WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DYN_WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_COMMON * 16 + DYN_WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
case DYN_WEAK_COMMON * 16 + DYN_WEAK_COMMON:
|
|
abort();
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
abort();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Instantiate the templates we need. We could use the configure
|
|
// script to restrict this to only the ones needed for implemented
|
|
// targets.
|
|
|
|
template
|
|
void
|
|
Symbol_table::resolve<32, true>(
|
|
Sized_symbol<32>* to,
|
|
const elfcpp::Sym<32, true>& sym,
|
|
Object* object);
|
|
|
|
template
|
|
void
|
|
Symbol_table::resolve<32, false>(
|
|
Sized_symbol<32>* to,
|
|
const elfcpp::Sym<32, false>& sym,
|
|
Object* object);
|
|
|
|
template
|
|
void
|
|
Symbol_table::resolve<64, true>(
|
|
Sized_symbol<64>* to,
|
|
const elfcpp::Sym<64, true>& sym,
|
|
Object* object);
|
|
|
|
template
|
|
void
|
|
Symbol_table::resolve<64, false>(
|
|
Sized_symbol<64>* to,
|
|
const elfcpp::Sym<64, false>& sym,
|
|
Object* object);
|
|
|
|
} // End namespace gold.
|