/* Motorola m68k native support for GNU/Linux. Copyright (C) 1996, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ #include "defs.h" #include "frame.h" #include "inferior.h" #include "language.h" #include "gdbcore.h" #include "gdb_string.h" #include "regcache.h" #include "target.h" #include "linux-nat.h" #include "m68k-tdep.h" #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/dir.h> #include <signal.h> #include <sys/ptrace.h> #include <sys/user.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/procfs.h> #ifdef HAVE_SYS_REG_H #include <sys/reg.h> #endif #include <sys/file.h> #include "gdb_stat.h" #include "floatformat.h" #include "target.h" /* This table must line up with REGISTER_NAME in "m68k-tdep.c". */ static const int regmap[] = { PT_D0, PT_D1, PT_D2, PT_D3, PT_D4, PT_D5, PT_D6, PT_D7, PT_A0, PT_A1, PT_A2, PT_A3, PT_A4, PT_A5, PT_A6, PT_USP, PT_SR, PT_PC, /* PT_FP0, ..., PT_FP7 */ 21, 24, 27, 30, 33, 36, 39, 42, /* PT_FPCR, PT_FPSR, PT_FPIAR */ 45, 46, 47 }; /* Which ptrace request retrieves which registers? These apply to the corresponding SET requests as well. */ #define NUM_GREGS (18) #define MAX_NUM_REGS (NUM_GREGS + 11) int getregs_supplies (int regno) { return 0 <= regno && regno < NUM_GREGS; } int getfpregs_supplies (int regno) { return FP0_REGNUM <= regno && regno <= M68K_FPI_REGNUM; } /* Does the current host support the GETREGS request? */ int have_ptrace_getregs = #ifdef HAVE_PTRACE_GETREGS 1 #else 0 #endif ; /* BLOCKEND is the value of u.u_ar0, and points to the place where GS is stored. */ int m68k_linux_register_u_addr (int blockend, int regnum) { return (blockend + 4 * regmap[regnum]); } /* Fetching registers directly from the U area, one at a time. */ /* FIXME: This duplicates code from `inptrace.c'. The problem is that we define FETCH_INFERIOR_REGISTERS since we want to use our own versions of {fetch,store}_inferior_registers that use the GETREGS request. This means that the code in `infptrace.c' is #ifdef'd out. But we need to fall back on that code when GDB is running on top of a kernel that doesn't support the GETREGS request. */ #ifndef PT_READ_U #define PT_READ_U PTRACE_PEEKUSR #endif #ifndef PT_WRITE_U #define PT_WRITE_U PTRACE_POKEUSR #endif /* Default the type of the ptrace transfer to int. */ #ifndef PTRACE_XFER_TYPE #define PTRACE_XFER_TYPE int #endif /* Fetch one register. */ static void fetch_register (int regno) { /* This isn't really an address. But ptrace thinks of it as one. */ CORE_ADDR regaddr; char mess[128]; /* For messages */ int i; unsigned int offset; /* Offset of registers within the u area. */ char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; int tid; if (CANNOT_FETCH_REGISTER (regno)) { memset (buf, '\0', register_size (current_gdbarch, regno)); /* Supply zeroes */ regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, regno, buf); return; } /* Overload thread id onto process id */ tid = TIDGET (inferior_ptid); if (tid == 0) tid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid); /* no thread id, just use process id */ offset = U_REGS_OFFSET; regaddr = register_addr (regno, offset); for (i = 0; i < register_size (current_gdbarch, regno); i += sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE)) { errno = 0; *(PTRACE_XFER_TYPE *) &buf[i] = ptrace (PT_READ_U, tid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) regaddr, 0); regaddr += sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE); if (errno != 0) { sprintf (mess, "reading register %s (#%d)", REGISTER_NAME (regno), regno); perror_with_name (mess); } } regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, regno, buf); } /* Fetch register values from the inferior. If REGNO is negative, do this for all registers. Otherwise, REGNO specifies which register (so we can save time). */ static void old_fetch_inferior_registers (int regno) { if (regno >= 0) { fetch_register (regno); } else { for (regno = 0; regno < NUM_REGS; regno++) { fetch_register (regno); } } } /* Store one register. */ static void store_register (int regno) { /* This isn't really an address. But ptrace thinks of it as one. */ CORE_ADDR regaddr; char mess[128]; /* For messages */ int i; unsigned int offset; /* Offset of registers within the u area. */ int tid; char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; if (CANNOT_STORE_REGISTER (regno)) { return; } /* Overload thread id onto process id */ tid = TIDGET (inferior_ptid); if (tid == 0) tid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid); /* no thread id, just use process id */ offset = U_REGS_OFFSET; regaddr = register_addr (regno, offset); /* Put the contents of regno into a local buffer */ regcache_raw_collect (current_regcache, regno, buf); /* Store the local buffer into the inferior a chunk at the time. */ for (i = 0; i < register_size (current_gdbarch, regno); i += sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE)) { errno = 0; ptrace (PT_WRITE_U, tid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) regaddr, *(PTRACE_XFER_TYPE *) (buf + i)); regaddr += sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE); if (errno != 0) { sprintf (mess, "writing register %s (#%d)", REGISTER_NAME (regno), regno); perror_with_name (mess); } } } /* Store our register values back into the inferior. If REGNO is negative, do this for all registers. Otherwise, REGNO specifies which register (so we can save time). */ static void old_store_inferior_registers (int regno) { if (regno >= 0) { store_register (regno); } else { for (regno = 0; regno < NUM_REGS; regno++) { store_register (regno); } } } /* Given a pointer to a general register set in /proc format (elf_gregset_t *), unpack the register contents and supply them as gdb's idea of the current register values. */ /* Note both m68k-tdep.c and m68klinux-nat.c contain definitions for supply_gregset and supply_fpregset. The definitions in m68k-tdep.c are valid if USE_PROC_FS is defined. Otherwise, the definitions in m68klinux-nat.c will be used. This is a bit of a hack. The supply_* routines do not belong in *_tdep.c files. But, there are several lynx ports that currently depend on these definitions. */ #ifndef USE_PROC_FS /* Prototypes for supply_gregset etc. */ #include "gregset.h" void supply_gregset (elf_gregset_t *gregsetp) { elf_greg_t *regp = (elf_greg_t *) gregsetp; int regi; for (regi = M68K_D0_REGNUM; regi <= SP_REGNUM; regi++) regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, regi, (char *) ®p[regmap[regi]]); regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, PS_REGNUM, (char *) ®p[PT_SR]); regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, PC_REGNUM, (char *) ®p[PT_PC]); } /* Fill register REGNO (if it is a general-purpose register) in *GREGSETPS with the value in GDB's register array. If REGNO is -1, do this for all registers. */ void fill_gregset (elf_gregset_t *gregsetp, int regno) { elf_greg_t *regp = (elf_greg_t *) gregsetp; int i; for (i = 0; i < NUM_GREGS; i++) if (regno == -1 || regno == i) regcache_raw_collect (current_regcache, i, regp + regmap[i]); } #ifdef HAVE_PTRACE_GETREGS /* Fetch all general-purpose registers from process/thread TID and store their values in GDB's register array. */ static void fetch_regs (int tid) { elf_gregset_t regs; if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, tid, 0, (int) ®s) < 0) { if (errno == EIO) { /* The kernel we're running on doesn't support the GETREGS request. Reset `have_ptrace_getregs'. */ have_ptrace_getregs = 0; return; } perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get registers")); } supply_gregset (®s); } /* Store all valid general-purpose registers in GDB's register array into the process/thread specified by TID. */ static void store_regs (int tid, int regno) { elf_gregset_t regs; if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, tid, 0, (int) ®s) < 0) perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get registers")); fill_gregset (®s, regno); if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGS, tid, 0, (int) ®s) < 0) perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write registers")); } #else static void fetch_regs (int tid) {} static void store_regs (int tid, int regno) {} #endif /* Transfering floating-point registers between GDB, inferiors and cores. */ /* What is the address of fpN within the floating-point register set F? */ #define FPREG_ADDR(f, n) ((char *) &(f)->fpregs[(n) * 3]) /* Fill GDB's register array with the floating-point register values in *FPREGSETP. */ void supply_fpregset (elf_fpregset_t *fpregsetp) { int regi; for (regi = FP0_REGNUM; regi < FP0_REGNUM + 8; regi++) regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, regi, FPREG_ADDR (fpregsetp, regi - FP0_REGNUM)); regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, M68K_FPC_REGNUM, (char *) &fpregsetp->fpcntl[0]); regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, M68K_FPS_REGNUM, (char *) &fpregsetp->fpcntl[1]); regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, M68K_FPI_REGNUM, (char *) &fpregsetp->fpcntl[2]); } /* Fill register REGNO (if it is a floating-point register) in *FPREGSETP with the value in GDB's register array. If REGNO is -1, do this for all registers. */ void fill_fpregset (elf_fpregset_t *fpregsetp, int regno) { int i; /* Fill in the floating-point registers. */ for (i = FP0_REGNUM; i < FP0_REGNUM + 8; i++) if (regno == -1 || regno == i) regcache_raw_collect (current_regcache, i, FPREG_ADDR (fpregsetp, i - FP0_REGNUM)); /* Fill in the floating-point control registers. */ for (i = M68K_FPC_REGNUM; i <= M68K_FPI_REGNUM; i++) if (regno == -1 || regno == i) regcache_raw_collect (current_regcache, i, (char *) &fpregsetp->fpcntl[i - M68K_FPC_REGNUM]); } #ifdef HAVE_PTRACE_GETREGS /* Fetch all floating-point registers from process/thread TID and store thier values in GDB's register array. */ static void fetch_fpregs (int tid) { elf_fpregset_t fpregs; if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETFPREGS, tid, 0, (int) &fpregs) < 0) perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get floating point status")); supply_fpregset (&fpregs); } /* Store all valid floating-point registers in GDB's register array into the process/thread specified by TID. */ static void store_fpregs (int tid, int regno) { elf_fpregset_t fpregs; if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETFPREGS, tid, 0, (int) &fpregs) < 0) perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get floating point status")); fill_fpregset (&fpregs, regno); if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETFPREGS, tid, 0, (int) &fpregs) < 0) perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write floating point status")); } #else static void fetch_fpregs (int tid) {} static void store_fpregs (int tid, int regno) {} #endif #endif /* Transferring arbitrary registers between GDB and inferior. */ /* Fetch register REGNO from the child process. If REGNO is -1, do this for all registers (including the floating point and SSE registers). */ static void m68k_linux_fetch_inferior_registers (int regno) { int tid; /* Use the old method of peeking around in `struct user' if the GETREGS request isn't available. */ if (! have_ptrace_getregs) { old_fetch_inferior_registers (regno); return; } /* GNU/Linux LWP ID's are process ID's. */ tid = TIDGET (inferior_ptid); if (tid == 0) tid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid); /* Not a threaded program. */ /* Use the PTRACE_GETFPXREGS request whenever possible, since it transfers more registers in one system call, and we'll cache the results. But remember that fetch_fpxregs can fail, and return zero. */ if (regno == -1) { fetch_regs (tid); /* The call above might reset `have_ptrace_getregs'. */ if (! have_ptrace_getregs) { old_fetch_inferior_registers (-1); return; } fetch_fpregs (tid); return; } if (getregs_supplies (regno)) { fetch_regs (tid); return; } if (getfpregs_supplies (regno)) { fetch_fpregs (tid); return; } internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Got request for bad register number %d."), regno); } /* Store register REGNO back into the child process. If REGNO is -1, do this for all registers (including the floating point and SSE registers). */ static void m68k_linux_store_inferior_registers (int regno) { int tid; /* Use the old method of poking around in `struct user' if the SETREGS request isn't available. */ if (! have_ptrace_getregs) { old_store_inferior_registers (regno); return; } /* GNU/Linux LWP ID's are process ID's. */ tid = TIDGET (inferior_ptid); if (tid == 0) tid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid); /* Not a threaded program. */ /* Use the PTRACE_SETFPREGS requests whenever possible, since it transfers more registers in one system call. But remember that store_fpregs can fail, and return zero. */ if (regno == -1) { store_regs (tid, regno); store_fpregs (tid, regno); return; } if (getregs_supplies (regno)) { store_regs (tid, regno); return; } if (getfpregs_supplies (regno)) { store_fpregs (tid, regno); return; } internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Got request to store bad register number %d."), regno); } /* Interpreting register set info found in core files. */ /* Provide registers to GDB from a core file. (We can't use the generic version of this function in core-regset.c, because we need to use elf_gregset_t instead of gregset_t.) CORE_REG_SECT points to an array of bytes, which are the contents of a `note' from a core file which BFD thinks might contain register contents. CORE_REG_SIZE is its size. WHICH says which register set corelow suspects this is: 0 --- the general-purpose register set, in elf_gregset_t format 2 --- the floating-point register set, in elf_fpregset_t format REG_ADDR isn't used on GNU/Linux. */ static void fetch_core_registers (char *core_reg_sect, unsigned core_reg_size, int which, CORE_ADDR reg_addr) { elf_gregset_t gregset; elf_fpregset_t fpregset; switch (which) { case 0: if (core_reg_size != sizeof (gregset)) warning (_("Wrong size gregset in core file.")); else { memcpy (&gregset, core_reg_sect, sizeof (gregset)); supply_gregset (&gregset); } break; case 2: if (core_reg_size != sizeof (fpregset)) warning (_("Wrong size fpregset in core file.")); else { memcpy (&fpregset, core_reg_sect, sizeof (fpregset)); supply_fpregset (&fpregset); } break; default: /* We've covered all the kinds of registers we know about here, so this must be something we wouldn't know what to do with anyway. Just ignore it. */ break; } } int kernel_u_size (void) { return (sizeof (struct user)); } /* Register that we are able to handle GNU/Linux ELF core file formats. */ static struct core_fns linux_elf_core_fns = { bfd_target_elf_flavour, /* core_flavour */ default_check_format, /* check_format */ default_core_sniffer, /* core_sniffer */ fetch_core_registers, /* core_read_registers */ NULL /* next */ }; void _initialize_m68k_linux_nat (void); void _initialize_m68k_linux_nat (void) { struct target_ops *t; /* Fill in the generic GNU/Linux methods. */ t = linux_target (); /* Add our register access methods. */ t->to_fetch_registers = m68k_linux_fetch_inferior_registers; t->to_store_registers = m68k_linux_store_inferior_registers; /* Register the target. */ linux_nat_add_target (t); deprecated_add_core_fns (&linux_elf_core_fns); }