# Copyright 1997-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see .
# This program tests the 'catch syscall' functionality.
#
# It was written by Sergio Durigan Junior
# on September/2008.
if { [is_remote target] || ![isnative] } then {
continue
}
# This shall be updated whenever 'catch syscall' is implemented
# on some architecture.
if { ![istarget "x86_64-*-linux*"] && ![istarget "i\[34567\]86-*-linux*"]
&& ![istarget "powerpc-*-linux*"] && ![istarget "powerpc64-*-linux*"]
&& ![istarget "sparc-*-linux*"] && ![istarget "sparc64-*-linux*"]
&& ![istarget "mips*-linux*"] && ![istarget "arm*-linux*"]
&& ![istarget "s390*-linux*"] && ![istarget "aarch64*-*-linux*"] } {
continue
}
standard_testfile
if { [prepare_for_testing ${testfile}.exp $testfile ${testfile}.c] } {
untested catch-syscall.exp
return -1
}
# All (but the last) syscalls from the example code. It is filled in
# proc setup_all_syscalls.
set all_syscalls { }
set all_syscalls_numbers { }
# The last syscall (exit()) does not return, so
# we cannot expect the catchpoint to be triggered
# twice. It is a special case.
set last_syscall "exit_group"
set last_syscall_number { }
# Internal procedure used to check if, after issuing a 'catch syscall'
# command (without arguments), the 'info breakpoints' command displays
# that '"any syscall"' is to be caught.
proc check_info_bp_any_syscall {} {
# Verifying that the catchpoint appears in the 'info breakpoints'
# command, but with "".
set thistest "catch syscall appears in 'info breakpoints'"
gdb_test "info breakpoints" ".*catchpoint.*keep y.*syscall \"\".*" $thistest
}
# Internal procedure used to check if, after issuing a 'catch syscall X'
# command (with arguments), the 'info breakpoints' command displays
# that the syscall 'X' is to be caught.
proc check_info_bp_specific_syscall { syscall } {
set thistest "syscall(s) $syscall appears in 'info breakpoints'"
gdb_test "info breakpoints" ".*catchpoint.*keep y.*syscall(\[(\]s\[)\])? (.)?${syscall}(.)?.*" $thistest
}
# Internal procedure used to check if, after issuing a 'catch syscall X'
# command (with many arguments), the 'info breakpoints' command displays
# that the syscalls 'X' are to be caught.
proc check_info_bp_many_syscalls { syscalls } {
set filter_str ""
foreach name $syscalls {
set filter_str "${filter_str}${name}, "
}
set filter_str [ string trimright $filter_str ", " ]
set thistest "syscalls $filter_str appears in 'info breakpoints'"
gdb_test "info breakpoints" ".*catchpoint.*keep y.*syscalls (.)?${filter_str}(.)?.*" $thistest
}
# This procedure checks if there was a call to a syscall.
proc check_call_to_syscall { syscall } {
global decimal
set thistest "program has called $syscall"
gdb_test "continue" "Catchpoint $decimal \\(call to syscall .?${syscall}.?\\).*" $thistest
}
# This procedure checks if the syscall returned.
proc check_return_from_syscall { syscall } {
global decimal
set thistest "syscall $syscall has returned"
gdb_test "continue" "Catchpoint $decimal \\(returned from syscall ${syscall}\\).*" $thistest
}
# Internal procedure that performs two 'continue' commands and checks if
# a syscall call AND return occur.
proc check_continue { syscall } {
# Testing if the 'continue' stops at the
# specified syscall_name. If it does, then it should
# first print that the infeior has called the syscall,
# and after print that the syscall has returned.
# Testing if the inferior has called the syscall.
check_call_to_syscall $syscall
# And now, that the syscall has returned.
check_return_from_syscall $syscall
}
# Inserts a syscall catchpoint with an argument.
proc insert_catch_syscall_with_arg { syscall } {
global decimal
# Trying to set the catchpoint
set thistest "catch syscall with arguments ($syscall)"
gdb_test "catch syscall $syscall" "Catchpoint $decimal \\(syscall \'?${syscall}\'?( \[${decimal}\])?\\)" $thistest
check_info_bp_specific_syscall $syscall
}
# Inserts a syscall catchpoint with many arguments.
proc insert_catch_syscall_with_many_args { syscalls numbers } {
global decimal
set catch [ join $syscalls " " ]
set filter_str ""
foreach name $syscalls number $numbers {
set filter_str "${filter_str}'${name}' \\\[${number}\\\] "
}
set filter_str [ string trimright $filter_str " " ]
# Trying to set the catchpoint
set thistest "catch syscall with arguments ($filter_str)"
gdb_test "catch syscall $catch" "Catchpoint $decimal \\(syscalls ${filter_str}\\).*" $thistest
check_info_bp_many_syscalls $syscalls
}
proc check_for_program_end {} {
# Deleting the catchpoints
delete_breakpoints
gdb_continue_to_end
}
proc test_catch_syscall_without_args {} {
global all_syscalls last_syscall decimal
with_test_prefix "without arguments" {
# Trying to set the syscall.
gdb_test "catch syscall" "Catchpoint $decimal \\(any syscall\\)"
check_info_bp_any_syscall
# We have to check every syscall.
foreach name $all_syscalls {
check_continue $name
}
# At last but not least, we check if the inferior has called
# the last (exit) syscall.
check_call_to_syscall $last_syscall
# Now let's see if the inferior correctly finishes.
check_for_program_end
}
}
proc test_catch_syscall_with_args {} {
with_test_prefix "with arguments" {
set syscall_name "close"
insert_catch_syscall_with_arg $syscall_name
# Can we continue until we catch the syscall?
check_continue $syscall_name
# Now let's see if the inferior correctly finishes.
check_for_program_end
}
}
proc test_catch_syscall_with_many_args {} {
with_test_prefix "with many arguments" {
global all_syscalls all_syscalls_numbers
insert_catch_syscall_with_many_args $all_syscalls $all_syscalls_numbers
# Can we continue until we catch the syscalls?
foreach name $all_syscalls {
check_continue $name
}
# Now let's see if the inferior correctly finishes.
check_for_program_end
}
}
proc test_catch_syscall_with_wrong_args {} {
with_test_prefix "wrong args" {
# mlock is not called from the source
set syscall_name "mlock"
insert_catch_syscall_with_arg $syscall_name
# Now, we must verify if the program stops with a continue.
# If it doesn't, everything is right (since we don't have
# a syscall named "mlock" in it). Otherwise, this is a failure.
set thistest "catch syscall with unused syscall ($syscall_name)"
gdb_continue_to_end $thistest
}
}
proc test_catch_syscall_restarting_inferior {} {
with_test_prefix "restarting inferior" {
set syscall_name "chroot"
with_test_prefix "entry" {
insert_catch_syscall_with_arg $syscall_name
# Let's first reach the entry of the syscall.
check_call_to_syscall $syscall_name
}
with_test_prefix "entry/return" {
# Now, restart the program.
rerun_to_main
# And check for entry/return.
check_continue $syscall_name
# Can we finish?
check_for_program_end
}
}
}
proc test_catch_syscall_fail_nodatadir {} {
with_test_prefix "fail no datadir" {
# Sanitizing.
delete_breakpoints
# Make sure GDB doesn't load the syscalls xml from the system
# data directory.
gdb_test "set data-directory /the/path/to/nowhere" \
"Warning: /the/path/to/nowhere: .*"
# Testing to see if we receive a warning when calling "catch
# syscall" without XML support (without datadir).
set thistest "catch syscall displays a warning when there is no XML support"
gdb_test "catch syscall" \
"warning: Could not load the syscall XML file.*warning: GDB will not be able to display syscall names nor to verify if.*any provided syscall numbers are valid.*Catchpoint .*(syscall).*" \
$thistest
# Since the catchpoint was set, we must check if it's present
# in "info breakpoints" output.
check_info_bp_any_syscall
# Sanitizing.
delete_breakpoints
}
}
proc do_syscall_tests {} {
# NOTE: We don't have to point gdb at the correct data-directory.
# For the build tree that is handled by INTERNAL_GDBFLAGS.
# Verify that the 'catch syscall' help is available
set thistest "help catch syscall"
gdb_test "help catch syscall" "Catch system calls.*" $thistest
# Try to set a catchpoint to a nonsense syscall
set thistest "catch syscall to a nonsense syscall is prohibited"
gdb_test "catch syscall nonsense_syscall" "Unknown syscall name .*" $thistest
# Regression test for syscall completer bug.
gdb_test "complete catch syscall close chroo" \
"catch syscall close chroot" \
"complete catch syscall with multiple words"
# Testing the 'catch syscall' command without arguments.
# This test should catch any syscalls.
if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_without_args }
# Testing the 'catch syscall' command with arguments.
# This test should only catch the specified syscall.
if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_with_args }
# Testing the 'catch syscall' command with many arguments.
# This test should catch $all_syscalls.
if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_with_many_args }
# Testing the 'catch syscall' command with WRONG arguments.
# This test should not trigger any catchpoints.
if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_with_wrong_args }
# Testing the 'catch' syscall command during a restart of
# the inferior.
if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_restarting_inferior }
# Testing if the 'catch syscall' command works when switching to
# different architectures on-the-fly (PR gdb/10737).
if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_multi_arch }
}
proc test_catch_syscall_without_args_noxml {} {
with_test_prefix "without args noxml" {
# We will need the syscall names even not using it because we
# need to know know many syscalls are in the example file.
global all_syscalls last_syscall_number all_syscalls_numbers
delete_breakpoints
gdb_test "catch syscall" "Catchpoint .*(syscall).*"
# Now, we should be able to set a catchpoint, and GDB shall
# not display the warning anymore.
foreach name $all_syscalls number $all_syscalls_numbers {
with_test_prefix "$name" {
check_continue $number
}
}
# At last but not least, we check if the inferior has called
# the last (exit) syscall.
check_call_to_syscall $last_syscall_number
delete_breakpoints
}
}
proc test_catch_syscall_with_args_noxml {} {
with_test_prefix "with args noxml" {
global all_syscalls_numbers
delete_breakpoints
# Inserting all syscalls numbers to be caught
foreach syscall_number $all_syscalls_numbers {
insert_catch_syscall_with_arg $syscall_number
}
# Checking that all syscalls are caught.
foreach syscall_number $all_syscalls_numbers {
check_continue $syscall_number
}
delete_breakpoints
}
}
proc test_catch_syscall_with_wrong_args_noxml {} {
with_test_prefix "with wrong args noxml" {
delete_breakpoints
# Even without XML support, GDB should not accept unknown
# syscall names for the catchpoint.
gdb_test "catch syscall nonsense_syscall" \
"Unknown syscall name .nonsense_syscall.*"
delete_breakpoints
}
}
proc test_catch_syscall_multi_arch {} {
global decimal binfile
if { [istarget "i*86-*-*"] || [istarget "x86_64-*-*"] } {
set arch1 "i386"
set arch2 "i386:x86-64"
set syscall1_name "exit"
set syscall2_name "write"
set syscall_number 1
} elseif { [istarget "powerpc-*-linux*"] \
|| [istarget "powerpc64-*-linux*"] } {
set arch1 "powerpc:common"
set arch2 "powerpc:common64"
set syscall1_name "openat"
set syscall2_name "unlinkat"
set syscall_number 286
} elseif { [istarget "sparc-*-linux*"] \
|| [istarget "sparc64-*-linux*"] } {
set arch1 "sparc"
set arch2 "sparc:v9"
set syscall1_name "setresuid32"
set syscall2_name "setresuid"
set syscall_number 108
} elseif { [istarget "mips*-linux*"] } {
# MIPS does not use the same numbers for syscalls on 32 and 64
# bits.
verbose "Not testing MIPS for multi-arch syscall support"
return
} elseif { [istarget "arm*-linux*"] } {
# catch syscall supports only 32-bit ARM for now.
verbose "Not testing ARM for multi-arch syscall support"
return
} elseif { [istarget "aarch64*-linux*"] } {
verbose "Not testing AARCH64 for multi-arch syscall support"
return
} elseif { [istarget "s390*-linux*"] } {
set arch1 "s390:31-bit"
set arch2 "s390:64-bit"
set syscall1_name "_newselect"
set syscall2_name "select"
set syscall_number 142
}
with_test_prefix "multiple targets" {
# We are not interested in loading any binary here, and in
# some systems (PowerPC, for example), if we load a binary
# there is no way to set other architecture.
gdb_exit
gdb_start
gdb_test "set architecture $arch1" \
"The target architecture is assumed to be $arch1" \
"set arch to $arch1"
gdb_test "catch syscall $syscall_number" \
"Catchpoint $decimal \\(syscall .${syscall1_name}. \\\[${syscall_number}\\\]\\)" \
"insert catch syscall on syscall $syscall_number -- $syscall1_name on $arch1"
gdb_test "set architecture $arch2" \
"The target architecture is assumed to be $arch2" \
"set arch to $arch2"
gdb_test "catch syscall $syscall_number" \
"Catchpoint $decimal \\(syscall .${syscall2_name}. \\\[${syscall_number}\\\]\\)" \
"insert catch syscall on syscall $syscall_number -- $syscall2_name on $arch2"
clean_restart $binfile
}
}
proc do_syscall_tests_without_xml {} {
# Make sure GDB doesn't load the syscalls xml from the system data
# directory.
gdb_test "set data-directory /the/path/to/nowhere" \
"Warning: /the/path/to/nowhere: .*"
# Let's test if we can catch syscalls without XML support.
# We should succeed, but GDB is not supposed to print syscall names.
if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_without_args_noxml }
# The only valid argument "catch syscall" should accept is the
# syscall number, and not the name (since it can't translate a
# name to a number).
if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_with_args_noxml }
# Now, we'll try to provide a syscall name (valid or not) to the command,
# and expect it to fail.
if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_with_wrong_args_noxml }
}
# This procedure fills the vector "all_syscalls_numbers" with the proper
# numbers for the used syscalls according to the architecture.
proc fill_all_syscalls_numbers {} {
global all_syscalls_numbers last_syscall_number all_syscalls
foreach syscall $all_syscalls {
lappend all_syscalls_numbers [get_integer_valueof "${syscall}_syscall" -1]
}
set last_syscall_number [get_integer_valueof "exit_group_syscall" -1]
}
# Set up the vector all_syscalls.
proc setup_all_syscalls {} {
global all_syscalls
global gdb_prompt
# They are ordered according to the file, so do not change this.
lappend all_syscalls "close"
lappend all_syscalls "chroot"
# SYS_pipe doesn't exist on aarch64 kernel.
set test "check SYS_pipe"
gdb_test_multiple "p pipe_syscall" $test {
-re " = .*$gdb_prompt $" {
pass $test
lappend all_syscalls "pipe"
}
-re "No symbol .*$gdb_prompt $" {
pass $test
# SYS_pipe isn't defined, use SYS_pipe2 instead.
lappend all_syscalls "pipe2"
}
}
lappend all_syscalls "write"
lappend all_syscalls "read"
}
setup_all_syscalls
# Fill all the syscalls numbers before starting anything.
fill_all_syscalls_numbers
# Execute the tests, using XML support
if { ![gdb_skip_xml_test] } {
clean_restart $binfile
do_syscall_tests
# Now, we have to see if GDB displays a warning when we
# don't set the data-directory but try to use catch syscall
# anyway. For that, we must restart GDB first.
clean_restart $binfile
test_catch_syscall_fail_nodatadir
}
# Restart gdb
clean_restart $binfile
# Execute the tests, without XML support. In this case, GDB will
# only display syscall numbers, and not syscall names.
do_syscall_tests_without_xml