/* Language independent support for printing types for GDB, the GNU debugger. Copyright 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #include "defs.h" #include "gdb_obstack.h" #include "bfd.h" /* Binary File Description */ #include "symtab.h" #include "gdbtypes.h" #include "expression.h" #include "value.h" #include "gdbcore.h" #include "command.h" #include "gdbcmd.h" #include "target.h" #include "language.h" #include "cp-abi.h" #include "gdb_string.h" #include /* For real-type printing in whatis_exp() */ extern int objectprint; /* Controls looking up an object's derived type using what we find in its vtables. */ extern void _initialize_typeprint (void); static void ptype_command (char *, int); static struct type *ptype_eval (struct expression *); static void whatis_command (char *, int); static void whatis_exp (char *, int); /* Print a description of a type in the format of a typedef for the current language. NEW is the new name for a type TYPE. */ void typedef_print (struct type *type, struct symbol *new, struct ui_file *stream) { CHECK_TYPEDEF (type); switch (current_language->la_language) { #ifdef _LANG_c case language_c: case language_cplus: fprintf_filtered (stream, "typedef "); type_print (type, "", stream, 0); if (TYPE_NAME ((SYMBOL_TYPE (new))) == 0 || strcmp (TYPE_NAME ((SYMBOL_TYPE (new))), SYMBOL_NAME (new)) != 0) fprintf_filtered (stream, " %s", SYMBOL_SOURCE_NAME (new)); break; #endif #ifdef _LANG_m2 case language_m2: fprintf_filtered (stream, "TYPE "); if (!TYPE_NAME (SYMBOL_TYPE (new)) || strcmp (TYPE_NAME ((SYMBOL_TYPE (new))), SYMBOL_NAME (new)) != 0) fprintf_filtered (stream, "%s = ", SYMBOL_SOURCE_NAME (new)); else fprintf_filtered (stream, " = "); type_print (type, "", stream, 0); break; #endif #ifdef _LANG_pascal case language_pascal: fprintf_filtered (stream, "type "); fprintf_filtered (stream, "%s = ", SYMBOL_SOURCE_NAME (new)); type_print (type, "", stream, 0); break; #endif default: error ("Language not supported."); } fprintf_filtered (stream, ";\n"); } /* Print a description of a type TYPE in the form of a declaration of a variable named VARSTRING. (VARSTRING is demangled if necessary.) Output goes to STREAM (via stdio). If SHOW is positive, we show the contents of the outermost level of structure even if there is a type name that could be used instead. If SHOW is negative, we never show the details of elements' types. */ void type_print (struct type *type, char *varstring, struct ui_file *stream, int show) { LA_PRINT_TYPE (type, varstring, stream, show, 0); } /* Print type of EXP, or last thing in value history if EXP == NULL. show is passed to type_print. */ static void whatis_exp (char *exp, int show) { struct expression *expr; struct value *val; register struct cleanup *old_chain = NULL; struct type *real_type = NULL; struct type *type; int full = 0; int top = -1; int using_enc = 0; if (exp) { expr = parse_expression (exp); old_chain = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &expr); val = evaluate_type (expr); } else val = access_value_history (0); type = VALUE_TYPE (val); if (objectprint) { if (((TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR) || (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF)) && (TYPE_CODE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_CODE_CLASS)) { real_type = value_rtti_target_type (val, &full, &top, &using_enc); if (real_type) { if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR) real_type = lookup_pointer_type (real_type); else real_type = lookup_reference_type (real_type); } } else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_CLASS) real_type = value_rtti_type (val, &full, &top, &using_enc); } printf_filtered ("type = "); if (real_type) { printf_filtered ("/* real type = "); type_print (real_type, "", gdb_stdout, -1); if (! full) printf_filtered (" (incomplete object)"); printf_filtered (" */\n"); } type_print (type, "", gdb_stdout, show); printf_filtered ("\n"); if (exp) do_cleanups (old_chain); } /* ARGSUSED */ static void whatis_command (char *exp, int from_tty) { /* Most of the time users do not want to see all the fields in a structure. If they do they can use the "ptype" command. Hence the "-1" below. */ whatis_exp (exp, -1); } /* Simple subroutine for ptype_command. */ static struct type * ptype_eval (struct expression *exp) { if (exp->elts[0].opcode == OP_TYPE) { return (exp->elts[1].type); } else { return (NULL); } } /* TYPENAME is either the name of a type, or an expression. */ /* ARGSUSED */ static void ptype_command (char *typename, int from_tty) { register struct type *type; struct expression *expr; register struct cleanup *old_chain; if (typename == NULL) { /* Print type of last thing in value history. */ whatis_exp (typename, 1); } else { expr = parse_expression (typename); old_chain = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &expr); type = ptype_eval (expr); if (type != NULL) { /* User did "ptype " */ printf_filtered ("type = "); type_print (type, "", gdb_stdout, 1); printf_filtered ("\n"); do_cleanups (old_chain); } else { /* User did "ptype " */ do_cleanups (old_chain); whatis_exp (typename, 1); } } } /* Print integral scalar data VAL, of type TYPE, onto stdio stream STREAM. Used to print data from type structures in a specified type. For example, array bounds may be characters or booleans in some languages, and this allows the ranges to be printed in their "natural" form rather than as decimal integer values. FIXME: This is here simply because only the type printing routines currently use it, and it wasn't clear if it really belonged somewhere else (like printcmd.c). There are a lot of other gdb routines that do something similar, but they are generally concerned with printing values that come from the inferior in target byte order and target size. */ void print_type_scalar (struct type *type, LONGEST val, struct ui_file *stream) { unsigned int i; unsigned len; CHECK_TYPEDEF (type); switch (TYPE_CODE (type)) { case TYPE_CODE_ENUM: len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) == val) { break; } } if (i < len) { fputs_filtered (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i), stream); } else { print_longest (stream, 'd', 0, val); } break; case TYPE_CODE_INT: print_longest (stream, TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) ? 'u' : 'd', 0, val); break; case TYPE_CODE_CHAR: LA_PRINT_CHAR ((unsigned char) val, stream); break; case TYPE_CODE_BOOL: fprintf_filtered (stream, val ? "TRUE" : "FALSE"); break; case TYPE_CODE_RANGE: print_type_scalar (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), val, stream); return; case TYPE_CODE_UNDEF: case TYPE_CODE_PTR: case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY: case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT: case TYPE_CODE_UNION: case TYPE_CODE_FUNC: case TYPE_CODE_FLT: case TYPE_CODE_VOID: case TYPE_CODE_SET: case TYPE_CODE_STRING: case TYPE_CODE_ERROR: case TYPE_CODE_MEMBER: case TYPE_CODE_METHOD: case TYPE_CODE_REF: error ("internal error: unhandled type in print_type_scalar"); break; default: error ("Invalid type code in symbol table."); } gdb_flush (stream); } /* Dump details of a type specified either directly or indirectly. Uses the same sort of type lookup mechanism as ptype_command() and whatis_command(). */ void maintenance_print_type (char *typename, int from_tty) { struct value *val; register struct type *type; register struct cleanup *old_chain; struct expression *expr; if (typename != NULL) { expr = parse_expression (typename); old_chain = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &expr); if (expr->elts[0].opcode == OP_TYPE) { /* The user expression names a type directly, just use that type. */ type = expr->elts[1].type; } else { /* The user expression may name a type indirectly by naming an object of that type. Find that indirectly named type. */ val = evaluate_type (expr); type = VALUE_TYPE (val); } if (type != NULL) { recursive_dump_type (type, 0); } do_cleanups (old_chain); } } void _initialize_typeprint (void) { add_com ("ptype", class_vars, ptype_command, "Print definition of type TYPE.\n\ Argument may be a type name defined by typedef, or \"struct STRUCT-TAG\"\n\ or \"class CLASS-NAME\" or \"union UNION-TAG\" or \"enum ENUM-TAG\".\n\ The selected stack frame's lexical context is used to look up the name."); add_com ("whatis", class_vars, whatis_command, "Print data type of expression EXP."); }