# Copyright 1997, 1999, 2007, 2008, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . # This program tests the 'catch syscall' functionality. # # It was written by Sergio Durigan Junior # on September/2008. if { [is_remote target] || ![isnative] } then { continue } global srcfile set testfile "catch-syscall" set srcfile ${testfile}.c set binfile ${objdir}/${subdir}/${testfile} # All (but the last) syscalls from the example code # They are ordered according to the file, so do not change this. set all_syscalls { "close" "chroot" } set all_syscalls_numbers { } # The last syscall (exit()) does not return, so # we cannot expect the catchpoint to be triggered # twice. It is a special case. set last_syscall "exit_group" if { [gdb_compile "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}" "${binfile}" executable {debug}] != "" } { untested catch-syscall.exp return -1 } # Until "catch syscall" is implemented on other targets... if {![istarget "hppa*-hp-hpux*"] && ![istarget "*-linux*"]} then { continue } # This shall be updated whenever 'catch syscall' is implemented # on some architecture. #if { ![istarget "i\[34567\]86-*-linux*"] if { ![istarget "x86_64-*-linux*"] && ![istarget "i\[34567\]86-*-linux*"] && ![istarget "powerpc-*-linux*"] && ![istarget "powerpc64-*-linux*"] && ![istarget "sparc-*-linux*"] && ![istarget "sparc64-*-linux*"] } { continue } # Internal procedure used to check if, after issuing a 'catch syscall' # command (without arguments), the 'info breakpoints' command displays # that '"any syscall"' is to be caught. proc check_info_bp_any_syscall {} { global gdb_prompt # Verifying that the catchpoint appears in the 'info breakpoints' # command, but with "". set thistest "catch syscall appears in 'info breakpoints'" gdb_test "info breakpoints" ".*catchpoint.*keep y.*syscall \"\".*" $thistest } # Internal procedure used to check if, after issuing a 'catch syscall X' # command (with arguments), the 'info breakpoints' command displays # that the syscall 'X' is to be caught. proc check_info_bp_specific_syscall { syscall } { global gdb_prompt set thistest "syscall(s) $syscall appears in 'info breakpoints'" gdb_test "info breakpoints" ".*catchpoint.*keep y.*syscall(\[(\]s\[)\])? (.)?${syscall}(.)?.*" $thistest } # Internal procedure used to check if, after issuing a 'catch syscall X' # command (with many arguments), the 'info breakpoints' command displays # that the syscalls 'X' are to be caught. proc check_info_bp_many_syscalls { syscalls } { global gdb_prompt set filter_str "" foreach name $syscalls { set filter_str "${filter_str}${name}, " } set filter_str [ string trimright $filter_str ", " ] set thistest "syscalls $filter_str appears in 'info breakpoints'" gdb_test "info breakpoints" ".*catchpoint.*keep y.*syscalls (.)?${filter_str}(.)?.*" $thistest } # This procedure checks if there was a call to a syscall. proc check_call_to_syscall { syscall } { global gdb_prompt set thistest "program has called $syscall" gdb_test "continue" "Catchpoint .*(call to syscall .?${syscall}.?).*" $thistest } # This procedure checks if the syscall returned. proc check_return_from_syscall { syscall } { global gdb_prompt set thistest "syscall $syscall has returned" gdb_test "continue" "Catchpoint .*(returned from syscall (.)?${syscall}(.)?).*" $thistest } # Internal procedure that performs two 'continue' commands and checks if # a syscall call AND return occur. proc check_continue { syscall } { global gdb_prompt # Testing if the 'continue' stops at the # specified syscall_name. If it does, then it should # first print that the infeior has called the syscall, # and after print that the syscall has returned. # Testing if the inferiorr has called the syscall. check_call_to_syscall $syscall # And now, that the syscall has returned. check_return_from_syscall $syscall } # Inserts a syscall catchpoint with an argument. proc insert_catch_syscall_with_arg { syscall } { global gdb_prompt # Trying to set the catchpoint set thistest "catch syscall with arguments ($syscall)" gdb_test "catch syscall $syscall" "Catchpoint .*(syscall (.)?${syscall}(.)?( \[\[0-9\]+\])?).*" $thistest check_info_bp_specific_syscall $syscall } # Inserts a syscall catchpoint with many arguments. proc insert_catch_syscall_with_many_args { syscalls numbers } { global gdb_prompt set catch [ join $syscalls " " ] set filter_str "" foreach name $syscalls number $numbers { set filter_str "${filter_str}'${name}' \[${number}\] " } set filter_str [ string trimright $filter_str " " ] # Trying to set the catchpoint set thistest "catch syscall with arguments ($filter_str)" gdb_test "catch syscall $catch" "Catchpoint .*(syscalls (.)?${filter_str}(.)?).*" $thistest check_info_bp_many_syscalls $syscalls } proc check_for_program_end {} { global gdb_prompt # Deleting the catchpoints delete_breakpoints set thistest "successful program end" gdb_test "continue" "Program exited normally.*" $thistest } proc test_catch_syscall_without_args {} { global gdb_prompt all_syscalls last_syscall # Trying to set the syscall set thistest "setting catch syscall without arguments" gdb_test "catch syscall" "Catchpoint .*(syscall).*" $thistest check_info_bp_any_syscall # We have to check every syscall foreach name $all_syscalls { check_continue $name } # At last but not least, we check if the inferior # has called the last (exit) syscall. check_call_to_syscall $last_syscall # Now let's see if the inferior correctly finishes. check_for_program_end } proc test_catch_syscall_with_args {} { global gdb_prompt set syscall_name "close" insert_catch_syscall_with_arg $syscall_name # Can we continue until we catch the syscall? check_continue $syscall_name # Now let's see if the inferior correctly finishes. check_for_program_end } proc test_catch_syscall_with_many_args {} { global gdb_prompt all_syscalls all_syscalls_numbers insert_catch_syscall_with_many_args $all_syscalls $all_syscalls_numbers # Can we continue until we catch the syscalls? foreach name $all_syscalls { check_continue $name } # Now let's see if the inferior correctly finishes. check_for_program_end } proc test_catch_syscall_with_wrong_args {} { global gdb_prompt # mlock is not called from the source set syscall_name "mlock" insert_catch_syscall_with_arg $syscall_name # Now, we must verify if the program stops with a continue. # If it doesn't, everything is right (since we don't have # a syscall named "mlock" in it). Otherwise, this is a failure. set thistest "catch syscall with unused syscall ($syscall_name)" gdb_test "continue" "Program exited normally.*" $thistest } proc test_catch_syscall_restarting_inferior {} { global gdb_prompt set syscall_name "chroot" insert_catch_syscall_with_arg $syscall_name # Let's first reach the call of the syscall. check_call_to_syscall $syscall_name # Now, restart the program rerun_to_main # And check for call/return check_continue $syscall_name # Can we finish? check_for_program_end } proc test_catch_syscall_fail_nodatadir {} { global gdb_prompt # Sanitizing. delete_breakpoints # Make sure GDB doesn't load the syscalls xml from the system data # directory. gdb_test_no_output "set data-directory /the/path/to/nowhere" # Testing to see if we receive a warning when calling "catch syscall" # without XML support (without datadir). set thistest "Catch syscall displays a warning when there is no XML support (no datadir set)" gdb_test "catch syscall" "warning: Could not load the syscall XML file.*warning: GDB will not be able to display syscall names nor to verify if.*any provided syscall numbers are valid.*Catchpoint .*(syscall).*" $thistest # Since the catchpoint was set, we must check if it's present at # "info breakpoints" check_info_bp_any_syscall # Sanitizing. delete_breakpoints } proc do_syscall_tests {} { global gdb_prompt srcdir # NOTE: We don't have to point gdb at the correct data-directory. # For the build tree that is handled by INTERNAL_GDBFLAGS. # Verify that the 'catch syscall' help is available set thistest "help catch syscall" gdb_test "help catch syscall" "Catch system calls.*" $thistest # Try to set a catchpoint to a nonsense syscall set thistest "catch syscall to a nonsense syscall is prohibited" gdb_test "catch syscall nonsense_syscall" "Unknown syscall name .*" $thistest # Testing the 'catch syscall' command without arguments. # This test should catch any syscalls. if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_without_args } # Testing the 'catch syscall' command with arguments. # This test should only catch the specified syscall. if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_with_args } # Testing the 'catch syscall' command with many arguments. # This test should catch $all_syscalls. if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_with_many_args } # Testing the 'catch syscall' command with WRONG arguments. # This test should not trigger any catchpoints. if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_with_wrong_args } # Testing the 'catch' syscall command during a restart of # the inferior. if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_restarting_inferior } } proc test_catch_syscall_without_args_noxml {} { # We will need the syscall names even not using it # because we need to know know many syscalls are in # the example file. global gdb_prompt all_syscalls last_syscall delete_breakpoints set thistest "Catch syscall without arguments and without XML support" gdb_test "catch syscall" "Catchpoint .*(syscall).*" # Now, we should be able to set a catchpoint, # and GDB shall not display the warning anymore. foreach name $all_syscalls { # Unfortunately, we don't know the syscall number # that will be caught because this information is # arch-dependent. Thus, we try to catch anything # similar to a number. check_continue "\[0-9\]*" } # At last but not least, we check if the inferior # has called the last (exit) syscall. check_call_to_syscall "\[0-9\]*" delete_breakpoints } proc test_catch_syscall_with_args_noxml {} { global gdb_prompt # The number of the "close" syscall. This is our # option for a "long-estabilished" syscall in all # Linux architectures, but unfortunately x86_64 and # a few other platforms don't "follow the convention". # Because of this, we need this ugly check :-(. set close_number "" if { [istarget "x86_64-*-linux*"] } { set close_number "3" } else { set close_number "6" } delete_breakpoints insert_catch_syscall_with_arg $close_number check_continue $close_number delete_breakpoints } proc test_catch_syscall_with_wrong_args_noxml {} { global gdb_prompt delete_breakpoints # Even without XML support, GDB should not accept unknown # syscall names for the catchpoint. set thistest "Catch a nonsense syscall without XML support" gdb_test "catch syscall nonsense_syscall" "Unknown syscall name .nonsense_syscall.*" $thistest delete_breakpoints } proc do_syscall_tests_without_xml {} { global gdb_prompt srcdir # Make sure GDB doesn't load the syscalls xml from the system data # directory. gdb_test_no_output "set data-directory /the/path/to/nowhere" # Let's test if we can catch syscalls without XML support. # We should succeed, but GDB is not supposed to print syscall names. if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_without_args_noxml } # The only valid argument "catch syscall" should accept is the # syscall number, and not the name (since it can't translate a # name to a number). # # It's worth mentioning that we only try to catch the syscall # close(). This is because the syscall number is an arch-dependent # information, so we can't assume that we know every syscall number # in this system. Therefore, we have decided to use a "long-estabilished" # system call, and close() just sounded the right choice :-). if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_with_args_noxml } # Now, we'll try to provide a syscall name (valid or not) to the command, # and expect it to fail. if [runto_main] then { test_catch_syscall_with_wrong_args_noxml } } # This procedure fills the vector "all_syscalls_numbers" with the proper # numbers for the used syscalls according to the architecture. proc fill_all_syscalls_numbers {} { global all_syscalls_numbers # For Linux on x86, PPC, PPC64, SPARC and SPARC64, the numbers for the syscalls # "close" and "chroot" are the same. if { [istarget "i\[34567\]86-*-linux*"] || [istarget "powerpc-*-linux*"] || [istarget "powerpc64-*-linux*"] || [istarget "sparc-*-linux*"] || [istarget "sparc64-*-linux*"] } { set all_syscalls_numbers { "6" "61" } } } # Start with a fresh gdb gdb_exit set do_xml_test ![gdb_skip_xml_test] gdb_start gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir gdb_load ${binfile} # Execute the tests, using XML support if $do_xml_test { do_syscall_tests # Now, we have to see if GDB displays a warning when we # don't set the data-directory but try to use catch syscall # anyway. For that, we must restart GDB first. gdb_exit gdb_start gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir gdb_load ${binfile} test_catch_syscall_fail_nodatadir } # Restart gdb gdb_exit gdb_start gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir gdb_load ${binfile} # Execute the tests, without XML support. In this case, GDB will # only display syscall numbers, and not syscall names. do_syscall_tests_without_xml