# This test code is part of GDB, the GNU debugger. # Copyright 2003-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . # Auxiliary function to check for known problems. # # EXPECTED_STRING is the string expected by the test. # # ACTUAL_STRING is the actual string output by gdb. # # ERRATA_TABLE is a list of lines of the form: # # { expected-string broken-string {eval-block} } # # If there is a line for the given EXPECTED_STRING, and if the # ACTUAL_STRING output by gdb is the same as the BROKEN_STRING in the # table, then I eval the eval-block. proc cp_check_errata { expected_string actual_string errata_table } { foreach erratum $errata_table { if { "$expected_string" == [lindex $erratum 0] && "$actual_string" == [lindex $erratum 1] } then { eval [lindex $erratum 2] } } } # Test ptype of a class. # # Different C++ compilers produce different output. To accommodate all # the variations listed below, I read the output of "ptype" and process # each line, matching it to the class description given in the # parameters. # # IN_EXP is the expression to use; the appropriate "ptype" invocation # is prepended to it. IN_TESTNAME is the testname for # gdb_test_multiple. If IN_TESTNAME is the empty string, then it # defaults to "ptype IN_EXP". # # IN_KEY is "class" or "struct". For now, I ignore it, and allow either # "class" or "struct" in the output, as long as the access specifiers all # work out okay. # # IN_TAG is the class tag or structure tag. # # IN_CLASS_TABLE is a list of class information. Each entry contains a # keyword and some values. The keywords and their values are: # # { base "base-declaration" } # # the class has a base with the given declaration. # # { vbase "name" } # # the class has a virtual base pointer with the given name. this # is for gcc 2.95.3, which emits ptype entries for the virtual base # pointers. the vbase list includes both indirect and direct # virtual base classes (indeed, a virtual base is usually # indirect), so this information cannot be derived from the base # declarations. # # { field "access" "declaration" } # # the class has a data field with the given access type and the # given declaration. # # { method "access" "declaration" } # # the class has a member function with the given access type # and the given declaration. # # { typedef "access" "declaration" } # # the class has a typedef with the given access type and the # given declaration. # # If you test the same class declaration more than once, you can specify # IN_CLASS_TABLE as "ibid". "ibid" means: look for a previous class # table that had the same IN_KEY and IN_TAG, and re-use that table. # # IN_TAIL is the expected text after the close brace, specifically the "*" # in "struct { ... } *". This is an optional parameter. The default # value is "", for no tail. # # IN_ERRATA_TABLE is a list of errata entries. See cp_check_errata for the # format of the errata table. Note: the errata entries are not subject to # demangler syntax adjustment, so you have to make a bigger table # with lines for each output variation. # # IN_PTYPE_ARG are arguments to pass to ptype. The default is "/r". # # gdb can vary the output of ptype in several ways: # # . CLASS/STRUCT # # The output can start with either "class" or "struct", depending on # what the symbol table reader in gdb decides. This is usually # unrelated to the original source code. # # dwarf-2 debug info distinguishes class/struct, but gdb ignores it # stabs+ debug info does not distinguish class/struct # hp debug info distinguishes class/struct, and gdb honors it # # I tried to accommodate this with regular expressions such as # "((class|struct) A \{ public:|struct A \{)", but that turns into a # hairy mess because of optional private virtual base pointers and # optional public synthetic operators. This is the big reason I gave # up on regular expressions and started parsing the output. # # . REDUNDANT ACCESS SPECIFIER # # In "class { private: ... }" or "struct { public: ... }", gdb might # or might not emit a redundant initial access specifier, depending # on the gcc version. # # . VIRTUAL BASE POINTERS # # If a class has virtual bases, either direct or indirect, the class # will have virtual base pointers. With gcc 2.95.3, gdb prints lines # for these virtual base pointers. This does not happen with gcc # 3.3.4, gcc 3.4.1, or hp acc A.03.45. # # I accept these lines. These lines are optional; but if I see one of # these lines, then I expect to see all of them. # # Note: drow considers printing these lines to be a bug in gdb. # # . SYNTHETIC METHODS # # A C++ compiler may synthesize some methods: an assignment # operator, a copy constructor, a constructor, and a destructor. The # compiler might include debug information for these methods. # # dwarf-2 gdb does not show these methods # stabs+ gdb shows these methods # hp gdb does not show these methods # # I accept these methods. These lines are optional, and any or # all of them might appear, mixed in anywhere in the regular methods. # # With gcc v2, the synthetic copy-ctor and ctor have an additional # "int" parameter at the beginning, the "in-charge" flag. # # . DEMANGLER SYNTAX VARIATIONS # # Different demanglers produce "int foo(void)" versus "int foo()", # "const A&" versus "const A &", and so on. # # TESTED WITH # # gcc 2.95.3 -gdwarf-2 # gcc 2.95.3 -gstabs+ # gcc 3.3.4 -gdwarf-2 # gcc 3.3.4 -gstabs+ # gcc 3.4.1 -gdwarf-2 # gcc 3.4.1 -gstabs+ # gcc HEAD 20040731 -gdwarf-2 # gcc HEAD 20040731 -gstabs+ # # TODO # # Tagless structs. # # "A*" versus "A *" and "A&" versus "A &" in user methods. # # -- chastain 2004-08-07 proc cp_test_ptype_class { in_exp in_testname in_key in_tag in_class_table { in_tail "" } { in_errata_table { } } { in_ptype_arg /r } } { global gdb_prompt set wsopt "\[\r\n\t \]*" # The test name defaults to the command, but without the # arguments, for historical reasons. if { "$in_testname" == "" } then { set in_testname "ptype $in_exp" } set in_command "ptype${in_ptype_arg} $in_exp" # Save class tables in a history array for reuse. global cp_class_table_history if { $in_class_table == "ibid" } then { if { ! [info exists cp_class_table_history("$in_key,$in_tag") ] } then { fail "$in_testname // bad ibid" return } set in_class_table $cp_class_table_history("$in_key,$in_tag") } else { set cp_class_table_history("$in_key,$in_tag") $in_class_table } # Split the class table into separate tables. set list_bases { } set list_vbases { } set list_fields { } set list_methods { } set list_typedefs { } foreach class_line $in_class_table { switch [lindex $class_line 0] { "base" { lappend list_bases [lindex $class_line 1] } "vbase" { lappend list_vbases [lindex $class_line 1] } "field" { lappend list_fields [lrange $class_line 1 2] } "method" { lappend list_methods [lrange $class_line 1 2] } "typedef" { lappend list_typedefs [lrange $class_line 1 2] } default { fail "$in_testname // bad line in class table: $class_line"; return; } } } # Construct a list of synthetic operators. # These are: { count ccess-type regular-expression }. set list_synth { } lappend list_synth [list 0 "public" "$in_tag & operator=\\($in_tag const ?&\\);"] lappend list_synth [list 0 "public" "$in_tag\\((int,|) ?$in_tag const ?&\\);"] lappend list_synth [list 0 "public" "$in_tag\\((int|void|)\\);"] # Actually do the ptype. set parse_okay 0 gdb_test_multiple "$in_command" "$in_testname // parse failed" { -re "type = (struct|class)${wsopt}(\[^ \t\]*)${wsopt}(\\\[with .*\\\]${wsopt})?((:\[^\{\]*)?)${wsopt}\{(.*)\}${wsopt}(\[^\r\n\]*)\[\r\n\]+$gdb_prompt $" { set parse_okay 1 set actual_key $expect_out(1,string) set actual_tag $expect_out(2,string) set actual_base_string $expect_out(4,string) set actual_body $expect_out(6,string) set actual_tail $expect_out(7,string) } } if { ! $parse_okay } then { return } # Check the actual key. It would be nice to require that it match # the input key, but gdb does not support that. For now, accept any # $actual_key as long as the access property of each field/method # matches. switch "$actual_key" { "class" { set access "private" } "struct" { set access "public" } default { cp_check_errata "class" "$actual_key" $in_errata_table cp_check_errata "struct" "$actual_key" $in_errata_table fail "$in_testname // wrong key: $actual_key" return } } # Check the actual tag. if { "$actual_tag" != "$in_tag" } then { cp_check_errata "$in_tag" "$actual_tag" $in_errata_table fail "$in_testname // wrong tag: $actual_tag" return } # Check the actual bases. # First parse them into a list. set list_actual_bases { } if { "$actual_base_string" != "" } then { regsub "^:${wsopt}" $actual_base_string "" actual_base_string set list_actual_bases [split $actual_base_string ","] } # Check the base count. if { [llength $list_actual_bases] < [llength $list_bases] } then { fail "$in_testname // too few bases" return } if { [llength $list_actual_bases] > [llength $list_bases] } then { fail "$in_testname // too many bases" return } # Check each base. foreach actual_base $list_actual_bases { set actual_base [string trim $actual_base] set base [lindex $list_bases 0] if { "$actual_base" != "$base" } then { cp_check_errata "$base" "$actual_base" $in_errata_table fail "$in_testname // wrong base: $actual_base" return } set list_bases [lreplace $list_bases 0 0] } # Parse each line in the body. set last_was_access 0 set vbase_match 0 foreach actual_line [split $actual_body "\r\n"] { # Chomp the line. set actual_line [string trim $actual_line] if { "$actual_line" == "" } then { continue } # Access specifiers. if { [regexp "^(public|protected|private)${wsopt}:\$" "$actual_line" s0 s1] } then { set access "$s1" if { $last_was_access } then { fail "$in_testname // redundant access specifier" return } set last_was_access 1 continue } else { set last_was_access 0 } # Optional virtual base pointer. if { [ llength $list_vbases ] > 0 } then { set vbase [lindex $list_vbases 0] if { [ regexp "$vbase \\*(_vb.|_vb\\\$|__vb_)\[0-9\]*$vbase;" $actual_line ] } then { if { "$access" != "private" } then { cp_check_errata "private" "$access" $in_errata_table fail "$in_testname // wrong access specifier for virtual base: $access" return } set list_vbases [lreplace $list_vbases 0 0] set vbase_match 1 continue } } # Data field. if { [llength $list_fields] > 0 } then { set field_access [lindex [lindex $list_fields 0] 0] set field_decl [lindex [lindex $list_fields 0] 1] if { "$actual_line" == "$field_decl" } then { if { "$access" != "$field_access" } then { cp_check_errata "$field_access" "$access" $in_errata_table fail "$in_testname // wrong access specifier for field: $access" return } set list_fields [lreplace $list_fields 0 0] continue } # Data fields must appear before synths and methods. cp_check_errata "$field_decl" "$actual_line" $in_errata_table fail "$in_testname // unrecognized line type 1: $actual_line" return } # Method function. if { [llength $list_methods] > 0 } then { set method_access [lindex [lindex $list_methods 0] 0] set method_decl [lindex [lindex $list_methods 0] 1] if { "$actual_line" == "$method_decl" } then { if { "$access" != "$method_access" } then { cp_check_errata "$method_access" "$access" $in_errata_table fail "$in_testname // wrong access specifier for method: $access" return } set list_methods [lreplace $list_methods 0 0] continue } # gcc 2.95.3 shows "foo()" as "foo(void)". regsub -all "\\(\\)" $method_decl "(void)" method_decl if { "$actual_line" == "$method_decl" } then { if { "$access" != "$method_access" } then { cp_check_errata "$method_access" "$access" $in_errata_table fail "$in_testname // wrong access specifier for method: $access" return } set list_methods [lreplace $list_methods 0 0] continue } } # Typedef if {[llength $list_typedefs] > 0} { set typedef_access [lindex [lindex $list_typedefs 0] 0] set typedef_decl [lindex [lindex $list_typedefs 0] 1] if {[string equal $actual_line $typedef_decl]} { if {![string equal $access $typedef_access]} { cp_check_errata $typedef_access $access $in_errata_table fail "$in_testname // wrong access specifier for typedef: $access" return } set list_typedefs [lreplace $list_typedefs 0 0] continue } } # Synthetic operators. These are optional and can be mixed in # with the methods in any order, but duplicates are wrong. # # This test must come after the user methods, so that a user # method which matches a synth-method pattern is treated # properly as a user method. set synth_match 0 for { set isynth 0 } { $isynth < [llength $list_synth] } { incr isynth } { set synth [lindex $list_synth $isynth] set synth_count [lindex $synth 0] set synth_access [lindex $synth 1] set synth_re [lindex $synth 2] if { [ regexp "$synth_re" "$actual_line" ] } then { if { "$access" != "$synth_access" } then { cp_check_errata "$synth_access" "$access" $in_errata_table fail "$in_testname // wrong access specifier for synthetic operator: $access" return } if { $synth_count > 0 } then { cp_check_errata "$actual_line" "$actual_line" $in_errata_table fail "$in_testname // duplicate synthetic operator: $actual_line" } # Update the count in list_synth. incr synth_count set synth [list $synth_count $synth_access "$synth_re"] set list_synth [lreplace $list_synth $isynth $isynth $synth] # Match found. set synth_match 1 break } } if { $synth_match } then { continue } # Unrecognized line. if { [llength $list_methods] > 0 } then { set method_decl [lindex [lindex $list_methods 0] 1] cp_check_errata "$method_decl" "$actual_line" $in_errata_table } fail "$in_testname // unrecognized line type 2: $actual_line" return } # Check for missing elements. if { $vbase_match } then { if { [llength $list_vbases] > 0 } then { fail "$in_testname // missing virtual base pointers" return } } if { [llength $list_fields] > 0 } then { fail "$in_testname // missing fields" return } if { [llength $list_methods] > 0 } then { fail "$in_testname // missing methods" return } if {[llength $list_typedefs] > 0} { fail "$in_testname // missing typedefs" return } # Check the tail. set actual_tail [string trim $actual_tail] if { "$actual_tail" != "$in_tail" } then { cp_check_errata "$in_tail" "$actual_tail" $in_errata_table fail "$in_testname // wrong tail: $actual_tail" return } # It all worked! pass "$in_testname" return }