The hidden versioned symbol can only be merged with the versioned
symbol with the same symbol version. _bfd_elf_merge_symbol should
check the symbol version before merging the new hidden versioned
symbol with the existing symbol. _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect can't
copy any references to the hidden versioned symbol. We need to
bind a symbol locally when linking executable if it is locally defined,
hidden versioned, not referenced by shared library and not exported.
bfd/
PR ld/18720
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Add a parameter to indicate
if the new symbol matches the existing one. The new hidden
versioned symbol matches the existing symbol if they have the
same symbol version. Update the existing symbol only if they
match.
(_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Update call to
_bfd_elf_merge_symbol.
(_bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version): Don't set the hidden field
here.
(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Override a definition only if the
new symbol matches the existing one.
(_bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect): Don't copy any references to
the hidden versioned symbol.
(elf_link_output_extsym): Bind a symbol locally when linking
executable if it is locally defined, hidden versioned, not
referenced by shared library and not exported. Turn on
VERSYM_HIDDEN only if the hidden vesioned symbol is defined
locally.
ld/testsuite/
PR ld/18720
* ld-elf/indirect.exp: Run tests for PR ld/18720.
* ld-elf/pr18720.out: New file.
* ld-elf/pr18720a.c: Likewise.
* ld-elf/pr18720b.c: Likewise.
* ld-elf/pr18720c.c: Likewise.
When using run_dump_test with the map option to compare the linker map
file produced, no additional dump program should be required. A dump
program can still be given if needed, but leaving it off will no longer
produce an error.
ld/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* ld/ld-lib.exp (run_dump_test): When using the map option, no
program is required.
The run_dump_test mechanism supports options error and warning, which
allow regexp to be specified within the test file, these regexp are
matched against the stderr output from the linker.
Similar dump test style functions for gas and gdb also support file
based matching versions of these options; the patterns are placed into a
file which the test driver then references. It is sometimes clearer,
when the pattern to be matched spans multiple lines if the patterns can
be placed into a separate file.
This patch adds new options error_output and warning_output for the
linker run_dump_test function. These new options take a filename
parameter, this file is then used (with regexp_diff) to compare against
the linker output.
ld/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* ld/ld-lib.exp (run_dump_test): Add error_output and
warning_output options.
Add a new command line option '--require-defined' to the linker. This
option operates identically to the '--undefined' option, except that if
the symbol is not defined in the final output file then the linker will
exit with an error.
When making use of --gc-section, or just when trying to pull in parts of
a library, it is not uncommon for a user to use the '--undefined'
command line option to specify a symbol that the user then expects to be
defined by one of the object files supplied to the link.
However, if for any reason the symbol is not satisfied by an object
provided to the link the user will be left with an undefined symbol in
the output file, instead of a defined symbol.
In some cases the above behaviour is what the user wants, in other cases
though we can do better. The '--require-defined' option tries to fill
this gap. The symbol passed to the '--require-defined' option is
treated exactly as if the symbol was passed to '--undefined', however,
before the linker exits a check is made that all symbols passed to
'--require-defined' are actually defined, if any are not then the link
will fail with an error.
ld/ChangeLog:
* ld.texinfo (Options): Document --require-defined option.
* ldlang.c (struct require_defined_symbol): New structure.
(require_defined_symbol_list): New variable.
(ldlang_add_require_defined): New function.
(ldlang_check_require_defined_symbols): New function.
(lang_process): Check required symbols are defined.
* ldlang.h (ldlang_add_require_defined): Declare.
* ldlex.h (enum option_values): Add OPTION_REQUIRE_DEFINED_SYMBOL.
* lexsup.c (ld_options): Add '--require-defined' entry.
(parse_args): Handle '--require-defined' entry.
* NEWS: Mention new '--require-defined' option.
ld/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* ld-undefined/require-defined-1.d: New file.
* ld-undefined/require-defined-2.d: New file.
* ld-undefined/require-defined-3.d: New file.
* ld-undefined/require-defined-4.d: New file.
* ld-undefined/require-defined-5.d: New file.
* ld-undefined/require-defined.exp: New file.
* ld-undefined/require-defined.s: New file.
We should change the default symbol for the versioned symbol only when
not performing a relocatable link.
bfd/
PR ld/18735
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Add the default
symbol if not performing a relocatable link.
(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Adjust the default symbol if
not performing a relocatable link.
ld/testsuite/
PR ld/18735
* ld-elf/pr18735.d: New file.
* ld-elf/pr18735.s: Likewise.
noclone attribute was added to GCC 4.5. We should check GCC version
before using it.
* ld-elf/pr18718.c (bar): Use noclone attribute only for GCC
4.5 or newer.
Commit 23283c1b changed the layout of some bss style sections on
powerpc64, but neglected to add a page gap before the third PT_LOAD
segment created by this reording. Without a page gap we get two
PT_LOAD headers that overlap by one page in memory. That shouldn't be
allowed because the dynamic loader will load garbage from the first
page of the last segment over the last page of the previous segment.
bfd/
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Do not make a new
segment for loaded sections after nonloaded sections if the
sections are on the same page.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-powerpc/elfv2so.d: Update
GCC 6 can be configured to generate PIE by default. But some linker
size tests expect non-PIE. This patch defines NOPIE_CFLAGS to
"-fno-PIE" and NOPIE_LDFLAGS to "-no-pie" if target compiler supports
them. Add $NOPIE_CFLAGS and $NOPIE_LDFLAGS to linker size tests if
needed.
* config/default.exp (NOPIE_CFLAGS): New.
(NOPIE_LDFLAGS): Likewise.
* ld-size/size.exp (run_cc_link_tests): Add $NOPIE_CFLAGS and
$NOPIE_LDFLAGS if needed.
(run_ld_link_exec_tests): Add $NOPIE_CFLAGS if needed.
Since GCC 5 folds symbol address comparison, assuming each symbol has a
different address, &foo == &bar is always false for GCC 5. This patch
adds check_ptr_eq if 2 addresses are the same and uses it to check the
address of versined symbol.
PR ld/18718
* ld-elf/check-ptr-eq.c: New file.
* ld-elf/pr18718.c (main): Call check_ptr_eq.
* ld-elf/shared.exp: Add check-ptr-eq.c to PR ld/18718 tests.
S-records tests don't work with -fno-plt. This path appends $PLT_CFLAGS
to CC and CXX for S-records tests.
* ld-srec/srec.exp (CC): Save and restore. Append $PLT_CFLAGS.
(CXX): Likewise.
Some linker shard library tests without PIC expect PLT. This patch
passes $PLT_CFLAGS to ld_compile.
* ld-shared/shared.exp: Pass $PLT_CFLAGS to ld_compile.
NOCROSSREFS tests don't work with -fno-plt. This path appends
$PLT_CFLAGS to CC for NOCROSSREFS tests.
* ld-scripts/crossref.exp (CC): Save and restore. Append
$PLT_CFLAGS.
Some x86 linker tests expect PLT. This patch adds $PLT_CFLAGS to -fPIC
for run_cc_link_tests.
* ld-i386/i386.exp (run_cc_link_tests): Add $PLT_CFLAGS to
-fPIC if needed.
* ld-x86-64/mpx.exp (run_cc_link_tests): Likewise.
* ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp (run_cc_link_tests): Likewise.
Some linker visibility tests without PIC expect PLT. This patch passes
$PLT_CFLAGS to ld_compile.
* ld-elfvsb/elfvsb.exp (visibility_run): Pass $PLT_CFLAGS to
ld_compile.
Some linker symbol version tests without PIC expect PLT. This patch
adds $PLT_CFLAGS to CFLAGS.
* ld-elfvers/vers.exp (build_vers_lib_no_pic): Pass $PLT_CFLAGS
to build_binary.
GCC 6 supports -fno-plt. But some linker tests expect PLT. This patch
defines PLT_CFLAGS to "-fplt" if target compiler supports it.
* config/default.exp (PLT_CFLAGS): New.
Emit *GLOB_DAT instead of *RELATIVE relocs for protected data
in shared objects.
This is needed for the fix of glibc bug 17711:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17711
bfd:
PR ld/18705
* elfnn-aarch64.c (elf_backend_extern_protected_data): Define.
ld/testsuite:
PR ld/18705
* ld-aarch64/protected-data.d: New.
* ld-aarch64/protected-data.s: New.
* ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add new test.
Emit *GLOB_DAT instead of *RELATIVE relocs for protected data
in shared objects.
This is needed for the fix of glibc bug 17711:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17711
bfd:
PR ld/18705
* elf32-arm.c (elf_backend_extern_protected_data): Define.
ld/testsuite:
PR ld/18705
* ld-arm/protected-data.d: New.
* ld-arm/protected-data.s: New.
* ld-arm/arm-elf.exp: Add new test.
run_host_cmd_yesno should set errcnt and warncnt to 0. Otherwise, they
may leak to the next run.
* lib/ld-lib.exp (run_host_cmd_yesno): Set errcnt and warncnt
to 0.
Missing symbol version section is a run-time problem only if it will
be referenced dynamically at run-time. We should skip the check for
locally defined symbol, which isn't referenced by shared library, when
linking executable.
bfd/
PR ld/18718
* elflink.c (elf_link_output_extsym): Check symbol version
section check only if not linking executable, the symbol is
referenced by shared library or not locally defined.
ld/testsuite/
PR ld/18718
* ld-elf/pr18718.c: New file.
* ld-elf/shared.exp: Run tests for PR ld/18718.
For selected targets. The testcase reveals a number of targets that
still need fixing.
bfd/
* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_final_link_relocate): Use SYMBOLIC_BIND to
check if a symbol should be bound symbolically.
* elf32-hppa.c (elf32_hppa_check_relocs,
elf32_hppa_adjust_dynamic_symbol, elf32_hppa_relocate_section,
elf32_hppa_finish_dynamic_symbol): Likewise.
* elf32-m68k.c (elf_m68k_check_relocs,
elf_m68k_relocate_section): Likewise.
* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_elf32_relocate_section,
nios2_elf32_check_relocs, allocate_dynrelocs): Likewise.
* elf32-tic6x.c (elf32_tic6x_finish_dynamic_symbol,
elf32_tic6x_relocate_section): Likewise.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-elf/symbolic-func.s,
* ld-elf/symbolic-func.r: New test.
* ld-elf/elf.exp: Run it.
Use -ggdb3 to generate .debug_macro sections, which are bigger and are
always compressed.
* ld-elf/compress.exp (build_tests): Replace -g with -ggdb3.
* ld-elf/zlibbegin.rS: Also expect "GC".
* ld-elf/zlibnormal.rS: Likewise.
All programs in binutils+gdb git repo now support gABI compression
with the SHF_COMPRESSED bit. This patch makes the zlib-gabi option
as compression default for gas, gold, ld and objcopy, instead of the
zlib-gnu option whose outputs are incompatible with gABI.
binutils/
* objcopy.c (copy_file): Set BFD_COMPRESS_GABI if not
zlib-gnu.
* doc/binutils.texi: Change --compress-debug-sections and
--compress-debug-sections=zlib to zlib-gabi.
binutils/testsuite/
* binutils-all/compress.exp: Update.
gas/
* as.c (parse_args): Make --compress-debug-sections and
--compress-debug-sections=zlib the same as
--compress-debug-sections=zlib-gabi.
* doc/as.texinfo: Change --compress-debug-sections and
--compress-debug-sections=zlib to zlib-gabi.
gold/
* compressed_output.cc (Output_compressed_section::set_final_data_size):
Make --compress-debug-sections=zlib the same as
--compress-debug-sections=zlib-gabi.
* testsuite/Makefile.am (flagstest_compress_debug_sections.check):
Expect ".debug_.*" with the SHF_COMPRESSED bit, instead of
".zdebug_".
* testsuite/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
ld/
* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Make
--compress-debug-sections=zlib the same as
--compress-debug-sections=zlib-gabi.
* ld.texinfo: Change --compress-debug-sections=zlib to zlib-gabi.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-elf/zlibbegin.rS: Updated to .debug_.* with the
SHF_COMPRESSED bit.
* ld-elf/zlibnormal.rS: Likewise.
When generating relocation (tc_gen_reloc) 32 bit relocation fixup
is changed to new 32 bit PC relative relocation if the fixup has pc-relative
flag set.
bfd/ChangeLog
2015-07-06 Pitchumani Sivanupandi <pitchumani.s@atmel.com>
* elf32-avr.c: Add 32 bit PC relative relocation for AVR target.
gas/ChangeLog
2015-07-06 Pitchumani Sivanupandi <pitchumani.s@atmel.com>
* config/tc-avr.c (tc_gen_reloc): Change 32 bit relocation to
32 bit PC relative and update offset if the fixup is pc-relative.
* config/tc-avr.h (DIFF_EXPR_OK): Define to enable PC relative diff
relocs.
gas/testsuite/ChangeLog
2015-07-06 Pitchumani Sivanupandi <pitchumani.s@atmel.com>
* gas/avr/pc-relative-reloc.d: New test for 32 bit pc relative reloc.
* gas/avr/per-function-debugline.s: New test source.
include/ChangeLog
2015-07-06 Pitchumani Sivanupandi <pitchumani.s@atmel.com>
* elf/avr.h: Add new 32 bit PC relative relocation.
ld/testsuite/ChangeLog
2015-07-06 Pitchumani Sivanupandi <pitchumani.s@atmel.com>
* ld-avr/gc-section-debugline.d: New test.
* ld-avr/per-function-debugline.s: Source for new test.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (toc_adjusting_stub_needed): Use the symbol value
plus addend rather than the original st_value when looking up
entries in opd->adjust.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-powerpc/tocopt6-inc.s, ld-powerpc/tocopt6a.s,
ld-powerpc/tocopt6b.s, ld-powerpc/tocopt6c.s,
ld-powerpc/tocopt6.d: New test.
* ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp (ppc64elftests): Add it.
Since not all ELF targets support -shared, we limit ld-elf/strtab to
linux and gnu targets.
* ld-elf/strtab.d: Only run on *-*-linux* and *-*-gnu* targets.
This patch uses ELF strtab with GC and suffix merging support to create
ELF .strtab section. There is some small memory overhead to use ELF
strtab:
==14928== HEAP SUMMARY:
==14928== in use at exit: 3,276,318 bytes in 679 blocks
==14928== total heap usage: 1,544 allocs, 865 frees, 15,259,146 bytes allocated
vs.
==14936== HEAP SUMMARY:
==14936== in use at exit: 3,276,318 bytes in 679 blocks
==14936== total heap usage: 1,532 allocs, 853 frees, 15,026,402 bytes allocated
when running:
./ld-new -m elf_x86_64 -o tmpdir/ld-partial.o -r ldgram.o ldlex-wrapper.o lexsup.o ldlang.o mri.o ldctor.o ldmain.o plugin.o ldwrite.o ldexp.o ldemul.o ldver.o ldmisc.o ldfile.o ldcref.o eelf_x86_64.o eelf32_x86_64.o eelf_i386.o eelf_iamcu.o ei386linux.o eelf_l1om.o eelf_k1om.o ldbuildid.o
The results are
[32] .strtab STRTAB 0+ 3beff8 00407a 00 0 0 1
vs
[32] .strtab STRTAB 0+ 3beff8 0041d8 00 0 0 1
It reduces the .strtab size by 350 bytes, about 2%
Saving on libc.so from glibc is much more since libc.so has many alias
symbols with the same suffix. For x32 glibc,
[82] .strtab STRTAB 0+ 81b348 0159e7 00 0 0 1
vs
[82] .strtab STRTAB 0+ 81b8bc 019e72 00 0 0 1
It reduces the .strtab size by 17547 bytes, about 16%.
bfd/
PR gas/18451
* elf-bfd.h (elf_sym_strtab): New.
(elf_link_hash_table): Add strtabcount, strtabsize and
strtab.
(_bfd_elf_stringtab_init): Removed.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_stringtab_init): Removed.
(_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions): Replace
bfd_strtab_hash/_bfd_elf_stringtab_init/_bfd_stringtab_free/
_bfd_stringtab_size with
elf_strtab_hash/_bfd_elf_strtab_init/_bfd_elf_strtab_free/
_bfd_elf_strtab_size. Use _bfd_elf_strtab_add,
_bfd_elf_strtab_finalize and _bfd_elf_strtab_offset to get
st_name.
(swap_out_syms): Likewise.
* elflink.c (elf_final_link_info): Replace bfd_strtab_hash
with elf_strtab_hash. Remove symbuf, symbuf_count,
symbuf_size and shndxbuf_size.
(elf_link_flush_output_syms): Removed.
(elf_link_output_sym): Renamed to ...
(elf_link_output_symstrtab): This. Replace _bfd_stringtab_add
with _bfd_elf_strtab_add. Don't flush symbols to the file nor
swap out symbols.
(elf_link_swap_symbols_out): New.
(elf_link_output_extsym): Replace elf_link_output_sym with
elf_link_output_symstrtab.
(elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise.
(elf_final_link_free): Replace _bfd_stringtab_free with
_bfd_elf_strtab_free. Remove symbuf.
(bfd_elf_final_link): Replace _bfd_elf_stringtab_init with
_bfd_elf_strtab_init. Don't set symbuf, symbuf_count,
symbuf_size nor shndxbuf_size. Initialize strtabsize and
strtab. Initialize symshndxbuf to -1 when number of sections
>= 64K. Replace elf_link_output_sym/elf_link_output_sym with
elf_link_output_symstrtab/elf_link_output_symstrtab. Don't
call elf_link_flush_output_syms. Call _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
and elf_link_swap_symbols_out. Replace _bfd_stringtab_size
and _bfd_stringtab_emit with _bfd_elf_strtab_size and
_bfd_elf_strtab_emit.
gas/testsuite/
PR gas/18451
* gas/elf/elf.exp: Run strtab.
* gas/elf/strtab.d: New file.
* gas/elf/strtab.s: Likewise.
ld/testsuite/
PR gas/18451
* ld-elf/strtab.d: New file.
* ld-elf/strtab.s: Likewise.
Since the .plt section and DT_PLTGOT are used by prelink to undo
prelinking for dynamic relocations, we must keep them even if there is
no PLT relocation. This patch reverted commit a3747075a.
bfd/
* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_allocate_dynrelocs): Always allocate
space for the first .plt entry.
(elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections): Always add DT_PLTGOT for .plt
section. Add DT_PLTRELSZ, DT_PLTREL and DT_JMPREL only if
there are PLT relocations.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_allocate_dynrelocs): Always
allocate space for the first .plt entry.
(elf_x86_64_size_dynamic_sections): Always add DT_PLTGOT for
.plt section. Add DT_PLTRELSZ, DT_PLTREL and DT_JMPREL only if
there are PLT relocations.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-i386/i386.exp: Run pltgot-2 for Linux targets.
* ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* ld-i386/pltgot-1.d: Updated.
* ld-x86-64/pltgot-1.d: Likewise.
* ld-i386/pltgot-2.d: New file.
* ld-x86-64/pltgot-2.d: Likewise.
2015-06-23 Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@arm.com>
bfd/
* elfnn-aarch64.c (aarch64_readonly_dynrelocs): New function.
(elfNN_aarch64_size_dynamic_sections): Traverse hash table to check
relocations against read-only sections.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-aarch64/dt_textrel.s: New testcase.
* ld-aarch64/dt_textrel.d: New expectation file.
* ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Run new testcase.
2015-06-17 Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@arm.com>
ld/testsuite/
* ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp (aarch64_choose_ilp32_emul): New function.
* ld-aarch64/emit-relocs-28.d: Use aarch64_choose_ilp32_emul to choose
emulation mode.
When building a shared lib from non-PIC objects, we'll get dynamic
text relocations. These need to move with any insns we move.
Otherwise the dynamic reloc will modify the branch, resulting in
crashes and other unpleasant behaviour.
Also, ld -r --ppc476-workaround used with sufficiently aligned PIC
objects needs a fix for emitted REL16 relocs.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc_elf_relocate_section): Move dynamic text
relocs with insns moved by --ppc476-workaround. Correct
output of REL16 relocs.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-powerpc/ppc476-shared.s,
* ld-powerpc/ppc476-shared.lnk,
* ld-powerpc/ppc476-shared.d,
* ld-powerpc/ppc476-shared2.d: New tests.
* ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run them.
When commit the following code for Matthew, I wrongly included my local changes. Revert it. Sorry.
commit a5932920ef
Author: Matthew Wahab <matthew.wahab@arm.com>
Date: Wed Jun 3 10:03:50 2015 +0100
