Commit graph

590 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yury Usishchev
491d01d3da ARM: Fix exidx coverage for relocatable builds.
bfd  * elf-bfd.h: Add callback to count additional relocations.
     * elf32-arm.c (_arm_elf_section_data): Add new counter.
     (insert_cantunwind_after): Increment relocations counter.
     (elf32_arm_fix_exidx_coverage): Remove exidx entries and add
     terminating CANTUNWIND entry only in final builds.
     (elf32_arm_add_relocation): New function.
     (elf32_arm_write_section): Add relocations in relocatable builds.
     (elf32_arm_count_additional_relocs): New function.
     (elf_backend_count_additional_relocs): New define.
     * bfd/elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Use callback and adjust size of
     .rel section.
     * bfd/elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_count_additional_relocs): New define.

ld   * emultempl/armelf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation): Call
     elf32_arm_fix_exidx_coverage for relocatable builds.

ld/testsuite
     * ld-arm/arm-elf.exp: New test.
     * ld-arm/unwind-rel.d: New file.
     * ld-arm/unwind-rel1.s: New file.
     * ld-arm/unwind-rel2.s: New file.
     * ld-arm/unwind-rel3.s: New file.
2015-12-22 15:50:13 +00:00
Alan Modra
199af15039 Orphan output section with multiple input sections
If given input sections with differing flags, we'd like to place the
section according to the final output section flags.

bfd/
	PR ld/19162
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc): Move code iterating over
	linker input bfds..
	* section.c (bfd_get_next_section_by_name): ..to here.  Add ibfd param.
	(bfd_get_linker_section): Adjust bfd_get_next_section_by_name call.
	* tekhex.c (first_phase): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_gc_sections): Likewise.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
ld/
	PR ld/19162
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Check flags
	before calling _bfd_elf_match_sections_by_type.  Merge flags for
	any other input sections that might match a new output section to
	decide placement.
2015-10-28 17:51:10 +10:30
Alan Modra
1cce69b9dc Handle __start_* and __stop_* symbols in --gc-sections
PR ld/11133
	PR ld/19161
	PR ld/19167
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook): Delete code handling __start_*
	and __stop_* symbol refs.
	(_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec): Add start_stop parameter.  Handle __start_*
	and __stop_* symbol refs here..
	(_bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc): ..and here.
	* elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook): Update prototype.
	* elf-eh-frame.c (_bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame): Update
	_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec call.
2015-10-23 22:26:25 +10:30
Alan Modra
1e7eae0dcc Re: Always keep sections marked with SEC_KEEP
Revert bba037e0, it breaks the gc-sections model.  Instead fix the
underlying problem which is that _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook is too late to
be setting SEC_KEEP.

	PR ld/11133
	PR ld/19161
	* elflink.c (elf_gc_sweep): Revert last patch.
	(_bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook): Don't set SEC_KEEP here.
2015-10-23 10:22:26 +10:30
H.J. Lu
bba037e0ae Always keep sections marked with SEC_KEEP
SEC_KEEP check in elf_gc_sweep was missing in commit:

commit bde6f3eb6d
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jan 8 01:43:23 2010 +0000

    Set SEC_KEEP on section XXX for undefined __start_XXX/__stop_XXX

    bfd/

    2010-01-07  H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>

      PR ld/11133
      * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook): Check section XXX for
      undefined __start_XXX/__stop_XXX in all input files and set
      SEC_KEEP.

This patch adds SEC_KEEP check to elf_gc_sweep.

bfd/

	PR ld/19161
	* elflink.c (elf_gc_sweep): Always keep sections marked with
	SEC_KEEP.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/19161
	* ld-gc/gc.exp: Run pr19161 test.
	* ld-gc/pr19161-1.c: New file.
	* ld-gc/pr19161-2.c: Likewise.
	* ld-gc/pr19161.d: Likewise.
2015-10-22 12:23:03 -07:00
H.J. Lu
ae7683d238 Fix typos in comments in _bfd_elf_merge_symbol
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Fix typos in comments
2015-10-15 11:01:39 -07:00
H.J. Lu
4373f8af3d Skip the unversioned definition after the default version
We may see an unversioned definition after the default version.  We
should skip the unversioned definition in this case.

bfd/

	PR ld/19073
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Skip the unversioned
	definition after the default version.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/19073
	* ld-elf/pr19073.map: New file.
	* ld-elf/pr19073.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-elf/pr19073.s: Likewise.
	* ld-elf/shared.exp (build_tests): Add tests for PR ld/19073.
2015-10-12 04:57:16 -07:00
H.J. Lu
a0d49154d4 Don't re-export common symbols
For ELF linker, a common symbol isn't a definition.  When we decide if a
symbol should be re-exported, we should check if the symbol isn't
undefined, not if it is a definition.

bfd/

	PR ld/18914
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't re-export a
	symbol if it isn't undefined.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/18914
	* ld-elf/exclude.exp: Also check exclude_common.
	* ld-elf/exclude2.s: Add exclude_common.
2015-10-05 14:45:17 -07:00
Alan Modra
017e6bceee Revert "Also check e_machine when merging sections"
Commit 9865bd0d added a bogus check in _bfd_elf_merge_sections.

bfd/
	PR ld/19013
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_sections): Revert last change.
ld/testsuite/
	* ld-x86-64/pr19013-x32.d: Update.
2015-10-01 07:41:28 +09:30
H.J. Lu
9865bd0da6 Also check e_machine when merging sections
When we check consistency for merge ELF sections, we should not only
check EI_CLASS, but also compatible e_machine.

bfd/

	PR ld/19013
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_sections): Only merge input bfds
	that have the compatible ELF machine code with the output bfd.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/19013
	* ld-x86-64/pr19013-nacl.d: New file.
	* ld-x86-64/pr19013-x32.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/pr19013.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/pr19013.s: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run PR ld/19013 tests.
2015-09-30 05:37:49 -07:00
Alan Modra
630993ec93 Consistency check for merge sections
We can't allow sections to be merged and sized by the ELF linker
backend and then later be output by the generic linker backend.  The
generic linker backend doesn't understand merge sections.

	PR ld/19013
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_sections): Only merge input bfds that
	will be handled by elf_link_input_bfd.  Rename abfd param to obfd.
2015-09-30 16:06:09 +09:30
Nick Clifton
6a40cf0c5c Add support for files that contain multiple symbol index tables. Fixes PR 15835
binutils	PR binutils/15835
	* readelf.c (struct elf_section_list): New structure.
	(symtab_shndx_hdr): Replace with symtab_shndx_list.
	(get_32bit_elf_symbols): Scan for a symbol index table matching
	the symbol table in use.
	(get_64bit_elf_symbols): Likewise.
	(process_section_headers): Handle multiple symbol index sections.

bfd	* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_section_list): New structure.
	(struct elf_obj_tdata): Replace symtab_shndx_hdr with
	symtab_shndx_list.  Delete symtab_shndx_section.
	(elf_symtab_shndx): Replace macro with elf_symtab_shndx_list.
	* elf.c (bfd_elf_get_syms): If symtab index sections are present,
	scan them for the section that matches the provided symbol table.
	(bfd_section_from_shdr): Record all SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX sections.
	(assign_section_numbers): Use the first symtab index table in the
	list.
	(_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions): Replace use of
	symtab_shndx_hdr with use of symtab_shndx_list.
	(find_section_in_list): New function.
	(assign_file_postions_except_relocs): Use new function.
	(_bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data): Likewise.
	(swap_out_syms): Handle multiple symbol table index sections.
	* elf32-m32c.c (m32c_elf_relax_section): Replace use of
	symtab_shndx_hdr with use of symtab_shndx_list.
	* elf32-rl78.c (rl78_elf_relax_section): Likewise.
	* elf32-rx.c (rx_relax_section): Likewise.
	* elf32-v850.c (v850_elf_relax_delete_bytes): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise.
2015-09-23 17:23:58 +01:00
Rich Felker
9b8b325a1f Add --no-dynamic-linker option to ld, for static PIE use
Inhibits output of .interp section in ELF executables.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add "nointerp" field.
bfd/
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections): Don't create
	.interp when info->nointerp.
	(bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Adjust assert.
	* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_size_dynamic_sections): Don't size .interp
	when info->nointerp.
	* elf32-bfin.c (elf32_bfinfdpic_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-cr16.c (_bfd_cr16_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-cris.c (elf_cris_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-frv.c (elf32_frvfdpic_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-hppa.c (elf32_hppa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-i370.c (i370_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-lm32.c (lm32_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-m32r.c (m32r_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-m68k.c (elf_m68k_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-metag.c (elf_metag_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_elf32_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-or1k.c (or1k_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-s390.c (elf_s390_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-score.c (s3_bfd_score_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-score7.c (s7_bfd_score_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-sh.c (sh_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-tic6x.c (elf32_tic6x_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-tilepro.c (tilepro_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-vax.c (elf_vax_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-xtensa.c (elf_xtensa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-alpha.c (elf64_alpha_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-hppa.c (elf64_hppa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-s390.c (elf_s390_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-sh64.c (sh64_elf64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfnn-ia64.c (elfNN_ia64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfxx-mips.c (_bfd_mips_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfxx-sparc.c (_bfd_sparc_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfxx-tilegx.c (tilegx_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
ld/
	* ld.texinfo (--no-dynamic-linker): Document.
	* ldlex.h (enum option_values): Add OPTION_NO_DYNAMIC_LINKER.
	* lexsup.c (ld_options, parse_args): Handle --no-dynamic-linker.
2015-09-20 15:52:27 +09:30
Alan Modra
b29b8669ad Remove one unnecessary iteration in insertion sort
PR 18867
	* elflink.c (elf_link_adjust_relocs): Correct start of insertion
	sort main loop.
2015-09-18 12:39:16 +09:30
Alan Modra
bca6d0e319 Fix slowdown in ld -r for most common case of out-of-order relocs
I chose insertion sort since relocs are mostly sorted, but there is a
common case we can handle better;  A run of relocs put out of order
due to not linking input files in order.

	PR 18867
	* elflink.c (elf_link_adjust_relocs): Modify insertion sort to
	insert a run.  Return status in case of malloc failure.
	Adjust callers.
2015-09-16 21:53:21 +09:30
Alan Modra
d3435ae8dd More "Make asection->id and asection->index unsigned"
Fixes regressions introduced by 7292b3ac.

	* elflink.c (elf_sort_symbol): Use correctly sized type for
	calculating signed section->id difference.
	(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise.
	* pef.c (bfd_pef_scan_start_address): Warning fix.
	* vms-alpha.c (vms_new_section_hook): Likewise.
2015-08-31 16:26:10 +09:30
Alan Modra
0e28778672 Use stable sort for ld -r relocs
A number of targets emit multiple relocs at a given r_offset, and
depend on those relocs staying in their original order.

	PR 18867
	* elflink.c (cmp_ext32l_r_offset, cmp_ext32b_r_offset): Delete.
	(cmp_ext64l_r_offset, cmp_ext64b_r_offset): Delete.
	(ext32l_r_offset, ext32b_r_offset, ext64l_r_offset, ext64b_r_offset):
	New functions.
	(elf_link_adjust_relocs): Use an insertion sort to sort relocs.
2015-08-26 23:34:10 +09:30
Alan Modra
3cbc1e5e68 Add bfd_link_pde, and simplify some tests of link_info.type
include/
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_pde): Define.
bfd/
	* elf-s390-common.c: Simplify expressions using
	bfd_linke_executable, bfd_link_pie and bfd_link_pic.
	* elf32-arm.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-bfin.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-frv.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-m68k.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-nios2.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-s390.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-sh.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-s390.c: Likewise.
	* elflink.c: Likewise.
2015-08-19 12:51:06 +09:30
H.J. Lu
cae1fbbb7e Return reloc_class_ifunc for reloc against IFUNC
elf_XXX_reloc_type_class should return reloc_class_ifunc for relocation
against STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol.

bfd/

	PR ld/18841
	* elf-bfd.h (elf_link_hash_table): Add dynsym.
	* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_reloc_type_class): Return
	reloc_class_ifunc for relocation against STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_reloc_type_class): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections): Set dynsym.
	(bfd_elf_size_dynsym_hash_dynstr): Use dynsym.
	(elf_final_link_info): Remove dynsym_sec.
	(elf_link_output_extsym): Replace dynsym_sec with dynsym.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Remove reference to dynsym_sec.  Replace
	dynsym_sec with dynsym.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/18841
	* ld-ifunc/ifunc.exp: Add a test for PR ld/18841.
	* ld-ifunc/pr18841.out: New file.
	* ld-ifunc/pr18841a.c: Likewise.
	* ld-ifunc/pr18841b.c: Likewise.
2015-08-18 09:50:08 -07:00
H.J. Lu
0e1862bb40 Add output_type to bfd_link_info
The "shared" field in bfd_link_info is set for both DSO and and PIE.
There are separate fields for executable and relocatable outputs.  This
patch adds an "output_type" field:

enum output_type
{
  type_unknown = 0,
  type_executable,
  type_dll,
  type_relocatable
};

and a "pic" field to bfd_link_info to replace shared, executable and
relocatable fields so that we can use the "output_type" field to check
for output type and the "pic" field check if output is PIC.  Macros,
bfd_link_executable, bfd_link_dll, bfd_link_relocatable, bfd_link_pic
and bfd_link_pie, are provided to check for output features.

bfd/

	* bfd/aoutx.h: Replace shared, executable, relocatable and pie
	fields with bfd_link_executable, bfd_link_dll,
	bfd_link_relocatable, bfd_link_pic and bfd_link_pie.
	* bfd/bout.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-arm.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-i386.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-i960.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-m68k.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-mcore.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-mips.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-rs6000.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-sh.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-tic80.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-x86_64.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff64-rs6000.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coffgen.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/cofflink.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/ecoff.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/ecofflink.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-bfd.h: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-eh-frame.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-ifunc.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-m10200.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-m10300.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-s390-common.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-vxworks.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-arm.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-avr.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-bfin.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-cr16.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-cr16c.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-cris.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-crx.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-d10v.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-dlx.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-epiphany.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-fr30.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-frv.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-ft32.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-h8300.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-hppa.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-i370.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-i386.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-i860.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-ip2k.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-iq2000.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-lm32.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-m32c.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-m32r.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-m68hc11.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-m68hc1x.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-m68k.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-mcore.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-mep.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-metag.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-microblaze.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-moxie.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-msp430.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-mt.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-nds32.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-nios2.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-or1k.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-rl78.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-rx.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-s390.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-score.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-score7.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-sh-symbian.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-sh.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-sh64.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-spu.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-tic6x.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-tilepro.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-v850.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-vax.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-visium.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-xc16x.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-xstormy16.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-xtensa.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-hppa.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-ia64-vms.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-mmix.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-s390.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-sh64.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-x86-64.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elflink.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elfnn-aarch64.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elfnn-ia64.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elfxx-mips.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elfxx-sparc.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elfxx-tilegx.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/i386linux.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/linker.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/m68klinux.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/pdp11.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/pe-mips.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/peXXigen.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/reloc.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/reloc16.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/sparclinux.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/sunos.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/vms-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/xcofflink.c: Likewise.

include/

	* include/bfdlink.h (output_type): New enum.
	(bfd_link_executable): New macro.
	(bfd_link_dll): Likewise.
	(bfd_link_relocatable): Likewise.
	(bfd_link_pic): Likewise.
	(bfd_link_pie): Likewise.
	(bfd_link_info): Remove shared, executable, pie and relocatable.
	Add output_type and pic.

ld/

	* ld/ldctor.c: Replace shared, executable, relocatable and pie
	fields with bfd_link_executable, bfd_link_dll,
	bfd_link_relocatable, bfd_link_pic and bfd_link_pie.
	* ld/ldemul.c: Likewise.
	* ld/ldfile.c: Likewise.
	* ld/ldlang.c: Likewise.
	* ld/ldmain.c: Likewise.
	* ld/ldwrite.c: Likewise.
	* ld/lexsup.c: Likewise.
	* ld/pe-dll.c: Likewise.
	* ld/plugin.c: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/aarch64elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/aix.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/alphaelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/armcoff.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/armelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/avrelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/beos.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/cr16elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/elf-generic.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/elf32.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/genelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/generic.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/gld960.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/gld960c.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/hppaelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/irix.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/linux.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/lnk960.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/m68hc1xelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/m68kcoff.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/m68kelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/metagelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/mipself.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/mmo.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/nds32elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/needrelax.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/nios2elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/pe.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/ppc32elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/ppc64elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/sh64elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/solaris2.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/spuelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/sunos.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/tic6xdsbt.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/ticoff.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/v850elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/vms.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/vxworks.em: Likewise.
2015-08-18 05:51:19 -07:00
H.J. Lu
1b7868733d Remove trailing spaces in bfd 2015-08-12 04:32:43 -07:00
H.J. Lu
422f11824b Replace hidden with versioned in elf_link_hash_entry
This patch replaces the "hidden" field with the "versioned" field in
elf_link_hash_entry so that we can avoid calling strchr and strrchr if
the symbol is unversioned.

	* elf-bfd.h (elf_symbol_version): New enum.
	(elf_link_hash_entry): Replace hidden with versioned.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Don't look for symbol
	version if the symbol is unversioned.  Initialize versioned.
	(_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Don't look for symbol version
	if the symbol is unversioned or hidden.  Initialize versioned.
	(elf_collect_hash_codes): Don't look for symbol version if the
	symbol is unversioned.
	(elf_collect_gnu_hash_codes): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect): Check versioned instead of
	hidden.
	(elf_link_output_extsym): Likewise.
2015-08-10 07:57:57 -07:00
H.J. Lu
6e33951edc Properly merge hidden versioned symbol
The hidden versioned symbol can only be merged with the versioned
symbol with the same symbol version.  _bfd_elf_merge_symbol should
check the symbol version before merging the new hidden versioned
symbol with the existing symbol.  _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect can't
copy any references to the hidden versioned symbol.   We need to
bind a symbol locally when linking executable if it is locally defined,
hidden versioned, not referenced by shared library and not exported.

bfd/

	PR ld/18720
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Add a parameter to indicate
	if the new symbol matches the existing one.  The new hidden
	versioned symbol matches the existing symbol if they have the
	same symbol version. Update the existing symbol only if they
	match.
	(_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Update call to
	_bfd_elf_merge_symbol.
	(_bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version): Don't set the hidden field
	here.
	(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Override a definition only if the
	new symbol matches the existing one.
	(_bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect): Don't copy any references to
	the hidden versioned symbol.
	(elf_link_output_extsym): Bind a symbol locally when linking
	executable if it is locally defined, hidden versioned, not
	referenced by shared library and not exported.  Turn on
	VERSYM_HIDDEN only if the hidden vesioned symbol is defined
	locally.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/18720
	* ld-elf/indirect.exp: Run tests for PR ld/18720.
	* ld-elf/pr18720.out: New file.
	* ld-elf/pr18720a.c: Likewise.
	* ld-elf/pr18720b.c: Likewise.
	* ld-elf/pr18720c.c: Likewise.
2015-08-07 05:04:35 -07:00
H.J. Lu
c6e8a9a802 Don't change the default symbol for relocatable link
We should change the default symbol for the versioned symbol only when
not performing a relocatable link.

bfd/

	PR ld/18735
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Add the default
	symbol if not performing a relocatable link.
	(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Adjust the default symbol if
	not performing a relocatable link.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/18735
	* ld-elf/pr18735.d: New file.
	* ld-elf/pr18735.s: Likewise.
2015-07-30 03:28:00 -07:00
H.J. Lu
e77e648e93 Don't set link_info.executable for "ld -r"
This patch changes "ld -r" not to set link_info.executable.  It
removes !info->relocatable check for info->executable and adds it
for !info->executable in elflink.c.

bfd/

	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Remove
	!info->relocatable check for info->executable.  Add
	!info->relocatable check for !info->executable.
	(elf_link_output_extsym): Remove
	!info->relocatable check for info->executable.

ld/

	* lexsup.c (parse_args): Don't set link_info.executable to
	TRUE for link_info.relocatable.
2015-07-29 09:14:05 -07:00
H.J. Lu
1659f720b0 Skip missing symbol version section check for executable
Missing symbol version section is a run-time problem only if it will
be referenced dynamically at run-time.  We should skip the check for
locally defined symbol, which isn't referenced by shared library, when
linking executable.

bfd/

	PR ld/18718
	* elflink.c (elf_link_output_extsym): Check symbol version
	section check only if not linking executable, the symbol is
	referenced by shared library or not locally defined.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/18718
	* ld-elf/pr18718.c: New file.
	* ld-elf/shared.exp: Run tests for PR ld/18718.
2015-07-25 08:07:33 -07:00
Catherine Moore
de231f2015 2015-07-09 Catherine Moore <clm@codesourcery.com>
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Call to
        _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr should be before
        bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections.
2015-07-09 08:07:47 -07:00
H.J. Lu
ef10c3ace0 Use strtab with GC and suffix merging for .strtab
This patch uses ELF strtab with GC and suffix merging support to create
ELF .strtab section.  There is some small memory overhead to use ELF
strtab:

==14928== HEAP SUMMARY:
==14928==     in use at exit: 3,276,318 bytes in 679 blocks
==14928==   total heap usage: 1,544 allocs, 865 frees, 15,259,146 bytes allocated

vs.

==14936== HEAP SUMMARY:
==14936==     in use at exit: 3,276,318 bytes in 679 blocks
==14936==   total heap usage: 1,532 allocs, 853 frees, 15,026,402 bytes allocated

when running:

./ld-new -m elf_x86_64 -o tmpdir/ld-partial.o -r ldgram.o ldlex-wrapper.o lexsup.o ldlang.o mri.o ldctor.o ldmain.o plugin.o ldwrite.o ldexp.o ldemul.o ldver.o ldmisc.o ldfile.o ldcref.o eelf_x86_64.o eelf32_x86_64.o eelf_i386.o eelf_iamcu.o ei386linux.o eelf_l1om.o eelf_k1om.o ldbuildid.o

The results are

  [32] .strtab STRTAB 0+ 3beff8 00407a 00 0 0 1

vs

  [32] .strtab STRTAB 0+ 3beff8 0041d8 00 0 0 1

It reduces the .strtab size by 350 bytes, about 2%

Saving on libc.so from glibc is much more since libc.so has many alias
symbols with the same suffix.  For x32 glibc,

 [82] .strtab STRTAB 0+ 81b348 0159e7 00 0 0 1

vs

 [82] .strtab STRTAB 0+ 81b8bc 019e72 00 0 0 1

It reduces the .strtab size by 17547 bytes, about 16%.

bfd/

	PR gas/18451
	* elf-bfd.h (elf_sym_strtab): New.
	(elf_link_hash_table): Add strtabcount, strtabsize and
	strtab.
	(_bfd_elf_stringtab_init): Removed.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_stringtab_init): Removed.
	(_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions): Replace
	bfd_strtab_hash/_bfd_elf_stringtab_init/_bfd_stringtab_free/
	_bfd_stringtab_size with
	elf_strtab_hash/_bfd_elf_strtab_init/_bfd_elf_strtab_free/
	_bfd_elf_strtab_size.  Use _bfd_elf_strtab_add,
	_bfd_elf_strtab_finalize and _bfd_elf_strtab_offset to get
	st_name.
	(swap_out_syms): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (elf_final_link_info): Replace bfd_strtab_hash
	with elf_strtab_hash.  Remove symbuf, symbuf_count,
	symbuf_size and shndxbuf_size.
	(elf_link_flush_output_syms): Removed.
	(elf_link_output_sym): Renamed to ...
	(elf_link_output_symstrtab): This.  Replace _bfd_stringtab_add
	with _bfd_elf_strtab_add.  Don't flush symbols to the file nor
	swap out symbols.
	(elf_link_swap_symbols_out): New.
	(elf_link_output_extsym): Replace elf_link_output_sym with
	elf_link_output_symstrtab.
	(elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise.
	(elf_final_link_free): Replace _bfd_stringtab_free with
	_bfd_elf_strtab_free.  Remove symbuf.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Replace _bfd_elf_stringtab_init with
	_bfd_elf_strtab_init.  Don't set symbuf, symbuf_count,
	symbuf_size nor shndxbuf_size.  Initialize strtabsize and
	strtab.  Initialize symshndxbuf to -1 when number of sections
	>= 64K.  Replace elf_link_output_sym/elf_link_output_sym with
	elf_link_output_symstrtab/elf_link_output_symstrtab. Don't
	call elf_link_flush_output_syms.  Call _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
	and elf_link_swap_symbols_out.  Replace _bfd_stringtab_size
	and _bfd_stringtab_emit with _bfd_elf_strtab_size and
	_bfd_elf_strtab_emit.

gas/testsuite/

	PR gas/18451
	* gas/elf/elf.exp: Run strtab.
	* gas/elf/strtab.d: New file.
	* gas/elf/strtab.s: Likewise.

ld/testsuite/

	PR gas/18451
	* ld-elf/strtab.d: New file.
	* ld-elf/strtab.s: Likewise.
2015-06-25 08:16:14 -07:00
Catherine Moore
2f0c68f23b Compact EH Support
The specification for the Compact EH format is available at:
https://github.com/MentorEmbedded/cxx-abi/blob/master/MIPSCompactEH.pdf

2015-05-28  Catherine Moore  <clm@codesourcery.com>
	    Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>
	    Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>

	bfd/
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
	* elf-bfd.h (DWARF2_EH_HDR, COMPACT_EH_HDR): Define.
	(COMPACT_EH_CANT_UNWIND_OPCODE): Define.
	(dwarf_eh_frame_hdr_info): Move dwarf-specific fields from
	eh_frame_hdr_info.
	(compact_eh_frame_hdr_info): Declare.
	(eh_frame_hdr_info):  Redeclare with union for dwarf-specific
	fields and compact-eh fields.
	(elf_backend_data): Add cant_unwind_opcode and compact_eh_encoding.
	(bfd_elf_section_data): Add eh_frame_entry_field.
	(elf_section_eh_frame_entry): Define.
	(bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entries): Declare.
	(_bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entry): Declare.
	(_bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing): Declare.
	(_bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_entry): Declare.
	(_bfd_elf_eh_frame_entry_present): Declare.
	(_bfd_elf_section_for_symbol): Declare.
	* elf-eh-frame.c (bfd_elf_discard_eh_frame_entry): New function.
	(bfd_elf_record_eh_frame_entry): New function.
	(_bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entry): New function.
	(_bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame): Update hdr_info field references.
	(cmp_eh_frame_hdr): New function.
	(add_eh_frame_hdr_terminator): New function.
	(_bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing): New function.
	(find_merged_cie): Update hdr_info field references.
	(_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr): Add Compact EH support.
	(_bfd_elf_eh_frame_entry_present): New function.
	(_bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr): Add Compact EH support.
	(_bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_entry): New function.
	(_bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame): Update hdr_info field references.
	(_bfd_elf_fixup_eh_frame_hdr): New function.
	(write_compact_eh_frame_hdr): New function.
	(write_dwarf_eh_frame_hdr): New function.
	(_bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr): Add Compact EH support.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_section_for_symbol): New function.
	(elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs): Add Compact EH support.
	(elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_gc_mark): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entries): New function.
	(bfd_elf_gc_sections): Add Compact EH support.
	(bfd_elf_discard_info): Likewise.
	* elfxx-mips.c: Include dwarf2.h.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_compact_eh_encoding): New function.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_cant_unwind_opcode): New function.
	* elfxx-mips.h (_bfd_mips_elf_compact_eh_encoding): Declare.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_cant_unwind_opcode): Declare.
	(elf_backend_compact_eh_encoding): Define.
	(elf_backend_cant_unwind_opcode): Define.
	* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_compact_eh_encoding): Provide default.
	(elf_backend_cant_unwind_opcode): Provide default.
	(elf_backend_data elfNN_bed): Add elf_backend_compact_eh_encoding and
	elf_backend_cant_unwind_opcode.
	* section.c (SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY): Add definition.

	gas/
	* config/tc-alpha.c (all_cfi_sections): Declare.
	(s_alpha_ent): Initialize all_cfi_sections.
	(alpha_elf_md_end): Invoke cfi_set_sections.
	* config/tc-mips.c (md_apply_fix):  Handle BFD_RELOC_NONE.
	(s_ehword): Use BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL.
	(mips_fix_adjustable): Handle BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL.
	(mips_cfi_reloc_for_encoding): New function.
	* tc-mips.h (DWARF2_FDE_RELOC_SIZE): Redefine.
	(DWARF2_FDE_RELOC_ENCODING): Define.
	(tc_cfi_reloc_for_encoding): Define.
	(mips_cfi_reloc_for_encoding): Define.
	(tc_compact_eh_opcode_stop): Define.
	(tc_compact_eh_opcode_pad): Define.
	* doc/as.texinfo: Document Compact EH extensions.
	* doc/internals.texi: Likewise.
	* dw2gencfi.c (EH_FRAME_LINKONCE): Redefine.
	(tc_cfi_reloc_for_encoding): Provide default.
	(compact_eh): Declare.
	(emit_expr_encoded): New function.
	(get_debugseg_name): Add Compact EH support.
	(alloc_debugseg_item): Likewise.
	(cfi_set_sections): New function.
	(dot_cfi_fde_data): New function.
	(dot_cfi_personality_id): New function.
	(dot_cfi_inline_lsda): New function.
	(cfi_pseudo_table): Add cfi_fde_data, cfi_personality_id,
	and cfi_inline_lsda.
	(dot_cfi_personality): Add Compact EH support.
	(dot_cfi_lsda): Likewise.
	(dot_cfi_sections): Likewise.
	(dot_cfi_startproc): Likewise.
	(get_cfi_seg): Likewise.
	(output_compact_unwind_data): New function.
	(output_cfi_insn): Add Compact EH support.
	(output_cie): Likewise.
	(output_fde): Likewise.
	(cfi_finish): Likewise.
	(cfi_emit_eh_header): New function.
	(output_eh_header): New function.
	* dw2gencfi.h (cfi_set_sections): Declare.
	(SUPPORT_COMPACT_EH): Define.
	(MULTIPLE_FRAME_SECTIONS): Define.
	New enumeration to describe the Compact EH header format.
	(fde_entry): Add new fields personality_id, eh_header_type, eh_data_size,
	eh_data, eh_loc and sections.
	(CFI_EMIT_eh_frame, CFI_EMIT_debug_frame, CFI_EMIT_target,
	CFI_EMIT_eh_frame_compact): Define.

2015-05-22  Catherine Moore  <clm@codesourcery.com>
	    Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>

	gas/testsuite/
	* gas/mips/mips.exp: Run new tests.

	* gas/mips/compact-eh-1.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-2.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-3.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-4.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-5.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-6.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-7.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-1.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-2.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-3.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-4.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-5.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-6.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-7.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-1.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-2.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-3.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-4.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-5.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-6.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-7.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-err1.l: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-err1.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-err2.l: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-err2.s: New file.

2015-05-22  Catherine Moore  <clm@codesourcery.com>

	include/
	* bfdlink.h: Rename eh_frame_hdr to eh_frame_hdr_type.

2015-05-22  Catherine Moore  <clm@codesourcery.com>
	    Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>

	ld/
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open):
	Add Compact EH support.
	* scripttempl/elf.sc: Handle .eh_frame_entry and .gnu_extab
	sections.

2015-05-22  Catherine Moore  <clm@codesourcery.com>

	ld/testsuite/
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh.ld: New linker script.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh1.d: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh1.s: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh1a.s: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh1b.s: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh2.d: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh2.s: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh3.d: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh3.s: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh3a.s: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh4.d: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh5.d: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh6.d: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/mips-elf.exp: Run new tests.
2015-05-28 15:21:17 -07:00
H.J. Lu
0ce398f106 Add --compress-debug-sections=[none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi]
This patch adds --compress-debug-sections=[none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi]
to ld for ELF targets to support generating compressed DWARF debug
sections.  We always generate .zdebug_* section since section names have
been finalized and they can't be changed easily when compression is
being performed.

bfd/

	* bfd-in.h (compressed_debug_section_type): New.
	* compress.c (bfd_compress_section_contents): Add an argument
	for linker write compression and always generate .zdebug_*
	section when linking.
	(bfd_init_section_compress_status): Pass FALSE to
	bfd_compress_section_contents.
	(bfd_compress_section): New function.
	* elf.c (elf_fake_sections): For linking, set SEC_ELF_COMPRESS
	on DWARF debug sections if COMPRESS_DEBUG is set and rename
	section if COMPRESS_DEBUG_GABI_ZLIB isn't set.
	(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Set sh_offset
	to -1 if SEC_ELF_COMPRESS is set.
	(assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Likwise.
	(_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs): Renamed to ...
	(_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load): This.  Change
	return time to bfd_boolean.  Compress the section if
	SEC_ELF_COMPRESS is set.
	(_bfd_elf_write_object_contents): Updated.
	(_bfd_elf_set_section_contents): Write section contents to
	the buffer if SEC_ELF_COMPRESS is set.
	* merge.c: Include "elf-bfd.h".
	(sec_merge_emit): Add arguments for contents and offset.  Write
	to contents with offset if contents isn't NULL.
	(_bfd_write_merged_section): Write section contents to the
	buffer if SEC_ELF_COMPRESS is set.  Pass contents and
	output_offset to sec_merge_emit.
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Allocate the buffer for
	output section contents if SEC_ELF_COMPRESS is set.
	* section.c (SEC_ELF_COMPRESS): New.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.

gas/

	* as.h (compressed_debug_section_type): Removed.

include/

	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add compress_debug.

ld/

	* ld.texinfo: Document --compress-debug-sections=.
	* ldmain.c (main): Set BFD_COMPRESS on output_bfd if
	COMPRESS_DEBUG is set.  Set BFD_COMPRESS_GABI on output_bfd
	for COMPRESS_DEBUG_GABI_ZLIB.
	* lexsup.c (elf_static_list_options): Add
	--compress-debug-sections=.
	* emultempl/elf32.em (OPTION_COMPRESS_DEBUG): New.
	(xtra_long): Add "compress-debug-sections".
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Handle
	OPTION_COMPRESS_DEBUG.

ld/testsuite/

	* ld-elf/compress.exp (build_tests): Add tests for
	--compress-debug-sections=.
	(run_tests): Likewise.
	Add additonal tests for --compress-debug-sections=.
	* ld-elf/gabiend.rt: New file.
	* ld-elf/gabinormal.rt: Likewise.
	* ld-elf/gnubegin.rS: Likewise.
	* ld-elf/gnunormal.rS: Likewise.
	* ld-elf/zlibbegin.rS: Likewise.
	* ld-elf/zlibnormal.rS: Likewise.
2015-04-14 22:01:38 -07:00
H.J. Lu
889c2a6796 Add -z noextern-protected-data to ld for ELF/x86
Address of protected data defined in the shared library may be external,
i.e., due to copy relocation.  By default, linker backend checks if
relocations against protected data symbols are valid for building shared
library and issues an error if relocation isn't allowed.  The new option
override linker backend default.  When -z noextern-protected-data is used,
updates on protected data symbols by another module won't be visibile
to the resulting shared library.  This option is specific to ELF/i386
and ELF/x86-64.

bfd/

	PR ld/pr17709
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy): Check
	info->extern_protected_data when warning copy relocs against
	protected symbols.
	(_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p): Check info->extern_protected_data
	when checking protected non-function symbols.

include/

	PR ld/pr17709
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add extern_protected_data.

ld/

	PR ld/pr17709
	* ld.texinfo: Document "-z noextern-protected-data".
	* ldmain.c (main): Initialize link_info.extern_protected_data
	to -1.
	* lexsup.c (elf_shlib_list_options): Add
	"-z [no]extern-protected-data".
	* emulparams/elf32_x86_64.sh: Source extern_protected_data.sh.
	* emulparams/elf_i386.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_be.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_chaos.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_ldso.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_vxworks.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_k1om.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_l1om.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Source extern_protected_data.sh.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS): Renamed to ...
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS_BNDPLT): This.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASE_Z): Renamed to ...
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASE_Z_BNDPLT): This.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS): Append $PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS_BNDPLT.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASE_Z): Append
	$PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASE_Z_BNDPLT.
	* emulparams/extern_protected_data.sh: New file.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/pr17709
	* ld-i386/i386.exp: Run protected6b.
	* ld-i386/protected6b.d: New file.
	* ld-x86-64/protected6b.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp:  Run protected6b.
2015-04-14 04:13:11 -07:00
H.J. Lu
f0bf6bfd70 Don't check object claimed by plugin
When ELF linker backend searchs the symbol table of an archive element,
it should skip the object which has been claimed by plugin.

	PR ld/18250
	* elflink.c (elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol): Return FALSE
	if the object has been claimed by plugin.
2015-04-13 04:58:29 -07:00
H.J. Lu
f74839702e Add extern_protected_data and set it for x86
Re-apply: commit ca3fe95e46

With copy relocation, address of protected data defined in the shared
library may be external.  This patch adds extern_protected_data and
changes _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p to return false for protected data
if extern_protected_data is true.

This patch will break building shared libraries with protected data
symbols using GCCs older than GCC 5 without the bug fix for

https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=65248

GCC backport request should be made in the GCC bug report above.

To get correct run-time behavior on Linux, glibc 2.22 or above are
required, which have the bug fix for

https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17711

Backports for glibc 2.21, 2.20, 2.19 and 2.18 are on hjl/pr17711/2.21,
hjl/pr17711/2.20, hjl/pr17711/2.19 and hjl/pr17711/2.18 branches,
respectively, at

https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=summary

bfd/

	PR ld/pr15228
	PR ld/pr17709
	* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add extern_protected_data.
	* elf32-i386.c (elf_backend_extern_protected_data): New.
	Defined to 1.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_backend_extern_protected_data): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy): Don't error on
	copy relocs against protected symbols if extern_protected_data
	is true.
	(_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p): Don't return true on protected
	non-function symbols if extern_protected_data is true.
	* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_extern_protected_data): New.
	Default to 0.
	(elfNN_bed): Initialize extern_protected_data with
	elf_backend_extern_protected_data.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/pr15228
	PR ld/pr17709
	* ld-i386/i386.exp (i386tests): Add a test for PR ld/17709.
	* ld-i386/pr17709-nacl.rd: New file.
	* ld-i386/pr17709.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/pr17709a.s: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/pr17709b.s: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/protected3.d: Updated.
	* ld-i386/protected3.s: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/pr17709-nacl.rd: New file.
	* ld-x86-64/pr17709.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/pr17709a.s: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/pr17709b.s: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/protected3.d: Updated.
	* ld-x86-64/protected3.s: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp (x86_64tests): Add a test for PR ld/17709.
2015-04-10 11:06:34 -07:00
Alan Modra
d07a1b059d Downgrade linker error on protected symbols in .dynbss to a warning
PR ld/18222
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy): Don't report an error
	on adding a protected visibility variable to .dynbss.
2015-04-10 19:16:47 +09:30
Alan Modra
8d2ea2a80a Revert "Add extern_protected_data and set it for x86"
This reverts commit ca3fe95e46.
2015-04-10 19:16:47 +09:30
Alan Modra
b84171287f Relax PR 15228 protected visibility restriction
Allows .dynbss copy of shared library protected visibility variables
if they are read-only.

To recap: Copying a variable from a shared library into an executable's
.dynbss is an old hack invented for non-PIC executables, to avoid the
text relocations you'd otherwise need to access a shared library
variable.  This works with ELF shared libraries because global
symbols can be overridden.  The trouble is that protected visibility
symbols can't be overridden.  A shared library will continue to access
it's own protected visibility variable while the executable accesses a
copy.  If either the shared library or the executable updates the
value then the copy diverges from the original.  This is wrong since
there is only one definition of the variable in the application.

So I made the linker report an error on attempting to copy protected
visibility variables into .dynbss.  However, you'll notice the above
paragraph contains an "If".  An application that does not modify the
variable value remains correct even though two copies of the variable
exist.  The linker can detect this situation if the variable was
defined in a read-only section.

	PR ld/15228
	PR ld/18167
	* elflink.c (elf_merge_st_other): Add "sec" parameter.  Don't set
	protected_def when symbol section is read-only.  Adjust all calls.
	* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_link_hash_entry): Update protected_def comment.
2015-03-27 16:20:32 +10:30
H.J. Lu
b19a8f8545 Skip gc-sections if relocation is incompatible
This patch skips gc-sections if input relocation is incompatible with
output.

bfd/

	PR ld/18160
	* elflink.c (elf_gc_sweep): Skip if relocation is incompatible.
	(bfd_elf_gc_sections): Likewise.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/18160
	* ld-x86-64/pr18160.d: New file.
	* ld-x86-64/pr18160.s: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/pr18160.t: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run pr18160.
2015-03-26 08:22:55 -07:00
Senthil Kumar Selvaraj
d422d1c433 Garbage collecting debug sections
I noticed that _bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections attempts to unmark
related debug sections when it finds an unmarked code section.
When it finds .text.foo is unmarked, for example, it removes
.debug_line.text.foo as well (using the section name as a suffix
match check.

However, it bails out after finding one such section.

bfd/
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections): Don't break on
	first matching debug section.
ld/testsuite/
	* ld-gc/all-debug-sections.d: New file.
	* ld-gc/all-debug-sections.s: Likewise.
	* ld-gc/gc.exp: Execute new testcase.
2015-03-25 20:42:00 +10:30
Nick Clifton
65164438aa Fix an undefined 32-bit right shift by replacing it with two 16-bit right shifts.
PR binutils/17765
	* elflink.c (put_value): Like previous delta, but for the 32-bit
	case.
2015-03-06 09:46:15 +00:00
Nick Clifton
41cd1ad1b9 Fix a potentially undefined right shift by replacing it with two smaller right shifts.
PR binutils/17765
	* elflink.c (put_value): Avoid using an undefined shift
	operation.
2015-03-05 17:26:10 +00:00
H.J. Lu
ca3fe95e46 Add extern_protected_data and set it for x86
With copy relocation, address of protected data defined in the shared
library may be external.  This patch adds extern_protected_data and
changes _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p to return false for protected data
if extern_protected_data is true.

bfd/

	PR ld/pr15228
	PR ld/pr17709
	* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add extern_protected_data.
	* elf32-i386.c (elf_backend_extern_protected_data): New.
	Defined to 1.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_backend_extern_protected_data): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy): Don't error on
	copy relocs against protected symbols if extern_protected_data
	is true.
	(_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p): Don't return true on protected
	non-function symbols if extern_protected_data is true.
	* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_extern_protected_data): New.
	Default to 0.
	(elfNN_bed): Initialize extern_protected_data with
	elf_backend_extern_protected_data.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/pr15228
	PR ld/pr17709
	* ld-i386/i386.exp (i386tests): Add a test for PR ld/17709.
	* ld-i386/pr17709-nacl.rd: New file.
	* ld-i386/pr17709.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/pr17709a.s: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/pr17709b.s: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/protected3.d: Updated.
	* ld-i386/protected3.s: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/pr17709-nacl.rd: New file.
	* ld-x86-64/pr17709.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/pr17709a.s: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/pr17709b.s: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/protected3.d: Updated.
	* ld-x86-64/protected3.s: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp (x86_64tests): Add a test for PR ld/17709.
2015-03-05 06:34:53 -08:00
Alan Modra
cf18fda462 tidy _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym): Set 'bed' earlier.
2015-02-19 14:14:52 +10:30
Alan Modra
d983c8c550 Strip undefined symbols from .symtab
bfd/
	PR ld/4317
	* elflink.c (elf_link_input_bfd): Drop undefined local syms.
	(elf_link_output_extsym): Drop local and global undefined syms.
	Tidy.  Expand comment.
ld/testsuite/
	PR ld/4317
	* ld-aarch64/gc-tls-relocs.d, * ld-cris/locref2.d,
	* ld-elf/ehdr_start-weak.d, * ld-elf/group1.d,
	* ld-i386/compressed1.d, * ld-ia64/error1.d, * ld-ia64/error2.d,
	* ld-ia64/error3.d, * ld-mips-elf/pic-and-nonpic-1.nd,
	* ld-mmix/undef-3.d, * ld-powerpc/tlsexe.r, * ld-powerpc/tlsexetoc.r,
	* ld-powerpc/tlsso.r, * ld-powerpc/tlstocso.r,
	* ld-x86-64/compressed1.d, * ld-x86-64/pie1.d: Update.
2015-02-19 13:36:34 +10:30
Alan Modra
2ec55de302 Properly place the NULL STT_FILE symbol revistited
I was having a little closer look at what is going on here and noticed
that HJ unconditionally emits a NULL STT_FILE symbol before emitting
forced local symbols.  That means we really don't need a second pass
over forced local symbols.  The only reason for two passes is when
some forced local symbol can be emitted before the NULL STT_FILE.  So
I set about removing the second pass, updating the testsuite all over
again.  It's also unnecessary to emit the NULL STT_FILE when no
previous file symbol has been emitted.

bfd/
	PR ld/17975
	* elflink.c (struct elf_outext_info): Remove need_second_pass
	and second_pass.
	(elf_link_output_extsym): Delete code handling second forced
	local pass.  Move code emitting NULL STT_FILE symbol later, so
	that it can be omitted if forced local is stripped.  Don't
	emit the NULL STT_FILE if no file symbols have been output.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Remove second forced local pass.
	* elf32-ppc.c (add_stub_sym): Set linker_def on linker syms.
	(ppc_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	(build_global_entry_stubs): Likewise.
	(ppc64_elf_build_stubs): Likewise.
ld/testsuite/
	PR ld/17975
	* ld-aarch64/gc-tls-relocs.d, * ld-alpha/tlspic.rd,
	* ld-cris/libdso-2.d, * ld-i386/tlsdesc-nacl.rd, * ld-i386/tlsdesc.rd,
	* ld-i386/tlsnopic-nacl.rd, * ld-i386/tlsnopic.rd,
	* ld-i386/tlspic-nacl.rd, * ld-i386/tlspic.rd, * ld-ia64/tlspic.rd,
	* ld-powerpc/tlsexe.r, * ld-powerpc/tlsexetoc.r,
	* ld-powerpc/tlsso.r, * ld-powerpc/tlstocso.r,
	* ld-s390/tlspic.rd, * ld-s390/tlspic_64.rd,
	* ld-sparc/tlssunnopic32.rd, * ld-sparc/tlssunnopic64.rd,
	* ld-sparc/tlssunpic32.rd, * ld-sparc/tlssunpic64.rd,
	* ld-tic6x/shlib-1.rd, * ld-tic6x/shlib-1b.rd, * ld-tic6x/shlib-1r.rd,
	* ld-tic6x/shlib-1rb.rd, * ld-tic6x/shlib-noindex.rd,
	* ld-x86-64/tlsdesc-nacl.rd, * ld-x86-64/tlsdesc.rd,
	* ld-x86-64/tlspic-nacl.rd, * ld-x86-64/tlspic.rd: Update.
2015-02-18 00:31:52 +10:30
H.J. Lu
35f82954b5 Properly place the NULL STT_FILE symbol
We output a NULL STT_FILE symbol for forced local symbols so that they
are not associated with the STT_FILE symbol for real local symbols. This
patch makes sure that the NULL STT_FILE symbol is placed before forced
local symbols.

bfd/

	PR ld/17975
	* elflink.c (elf_link_output_extsym): Only check filesym_count
	when outputting a NULL FILE symbol.  Set second_pass_sym to
	h->forced_local && !h->root.linker_def.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/17975
	* ld-i386/tlsbin-nacl.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/tlsbin.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/tlsbindesc-nacl.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/tlsbindesc.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/tlsdesc-nacl.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/tlsdesc.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/tlsnopic-nacl.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/tlsnopic.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/tlspic-nacl.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/tlspic.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/tlsbin-nacl.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/tlsbin.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc-nacl.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/tlsdesc-nacl.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/tlsdesc.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/tlspic-nacl.rd: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/tlspic.rd: Likewise.
2015-02-16 04:54:45 -08:00
Alan Modra
ce875075f9 PR ld/17973 LTO file syms
LTO output objects have an STT_FILE symbol using the name of the file,
a temporary file.  This results in executables that can't be exactly
reproduced, so the file name needs to be dropped.  We don't want to
lose all file symbols when linking a mix of lto and non-lto objects as
a file symbol can be used to figure which source file generated a
given local symbol.  So lto output objects need to be marked.

I chose to mark lto output objects with a new bfd flag.  This flag is
also used to fix a bug in the link-once handling;  An object being
loaded after "loading_lto_outputs" is set might be one extracted from
an archive to satisfy new references from lto objects, not an lto
object itself.

The new flag is copied from archive to elements, and the same done
for no_export.  This fixes a bug in that --exclude-libs doesn't work
with thin archives.  I'm not completely happy with this part of the
patch and may revist this to avoid the hack in
_bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache.

	PR ld/17973
include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Delete loading_lto_outputs.
bfd/
	* bfd.c (struct bfd): Add lto_output.
	* linker.c (_bfd_handle_already_linked): Explicitly test for
	objects added by the lto plugin.
	* opncls.c (_bfd_new_bfd_contained_in): Copy lto_output and
	no_export flags from archive.
	* archive.c (open_nested_file): New function, setting lto_output
	and no_export, extracted from..
	(find_nested_archive): ..here.  Flip params.  Rename from
	_bfd_find_nested_archive.
	(_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos): Correct var typo.  Use open_nested_file.
	(_bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache): Copy no_export.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Remove now unnecessary
	my_archive->no_export test.
	(elf_link_input_bfd): Drop existing lto_output STT_FILE syms.
	Don't use the file name when adding lto_output STT_FILE sym.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
ld/
	* ldlang.h (struct lang_input_statement_flags): Add lto_output.
	* ldlang.c (lang_process): Don't set loading_lto_outputs.
	* ldfile.c (ldfile_try_open_bfd): Transfer entry flags.lto_output
	to bfd.
	* plugin.c (add_input_file, add_input_library): Set flags.lto_output.
2015-02-14 23:41:54 +10:30
Alan Modra
989f98793c Don't segfault or assert on NULL tls_sec
Real code won't hit these, but it's possible to contrive a testcase..

	* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_relocate_section): Don't segfault on NULL
	tls_sec.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_output_extsym): Don't assert on NULL tls_sec.
2015-02-09 14:06:27 +10:30
Alan Modra
ca4be51cd8 elflink.c whitespace, formatting and a plugin symbol tweak
* elflink.c: Whitespace, formatting fixes.
	(elf_link_input_bfd): Clarify comment.
	(elf_link_output_extsym): Exclude symbols in linker created
	sections when testing for plugin symbols.
2015-02-09 14:02:56 +10:30
H.J. Lu
9e2dec4710 Properly mark the plugin symbol undefined
Mark the unused plugin defined symbol in elf_link_input_bfd instead of
_bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags.  Limit the PR ld/12365 test to x86 targets.

bfd/

	PR ld/12365
	PR ld/14272
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags): Revert the last change.
	(elf_link_input_bfd): Mark the plugin symbol undefined if it is
	referenced from a non-IR file.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/12365
	PR ld/14272
	* ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run the PR ld/12365 test only for x86 targets.
	* ld-plugin/plugin-7.d: Updated.
	* ld-plugin/plugin-8.d: Likewise.
2015-02-06 04:29:35 -08:00
H.J. Lu
60f7927512 Mark the plugin symbol undefined
LTO may optimize out a plugin symbol, which is also referenced by a
non-IR file.  When that happens, we should mark the plugin symbol
undefined.  It isn't the problem since LTO already determined the
symbols in the non-IR file aren't used.

bfd/

	PR ld/12365
	PR ld/14272
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags): Mark the plugin symbol
	undefined if it is referenced from a non-IR file.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/12365
	* ld-plugin/pr12365a.c: New file.
	* ld-plugin/pr12365b.c: Likewise.
	* ld-plugin/pr12365c.c: Likewise.

	* ld-plugin/lto.exp (lto_link_tests): Prepare for the PR ld/12365
	test.
	Run the PR ld/12365 test.
2015-02-03 09:03:23 -08:00