old-cross-binutils/gdb/testsuite/gdb.dwarf2/arr-subrange.c

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/* Copyright 2014-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
DWARF: Set enum type "flag_enum" and "unsigned" flags at type creation. Consider the following Ada code: -- An array whose index is an enumeration type with 128 enumerators. type Enum_T is (Enum_000, Enum_001, [...], Enum_128); type Table is array (Enum_T) of Boolean; When the compiler is configured to generate pure DWARF debugging info, trying to print type Table's description yields: ptype pck.table type = array (enum_000 .. -128) of boolean The expected output was: ptype pck.table type = array (enum_000 .. enum_128) of boolean The DWARF debugging info for our array looks like this: <1><44>: Abbrev Number: 5 (DW_TAG_array_type) <45> DW_AT_name : pck__table <50> DW_AT_type : <0x28> <2><54>: Abbrev Number: 6 (DW_TAG_subrange_type) <55> DW_AT_type : <0x5c> <59> DW_AT_lower_bound : 0 <5a> DW_AT_upper_bound : 128 The array index type is, by construction with the DWARF standard, a subrange of our enumeration type, defined as follow: <2><5b>: Abbrev Number: 0 <1><5c>: Abbrev Number: 7 (DW_TAG_enumeration_type) <5d> DW_AT_name : pck__enum_t <69> DW_AT_byte_size : 1 <2><6b>: Abbrev Number: 8 (DW_TAG_enumerator) <6c> DW_AT_name : pck__enum_000 <7a> DW_AT_const_value : 0 [etc] Therefore, while processing these DIEs, the array index type ends up being a TYPE_CODE_RANGE whose target type is our enumeration type. But the problem is that we read the upper bound as a negative value (-128), which is then used as is by the type printer to print the array upper bound. This negative value explains the "-128" in the output. To understand why the range type's upper bound is read as a negative value, one needs to look at how it is determined, in read_subrange_type: orig_base_type = die_type (die, cu); base_type = check_typedef (orig_base_type); [... high is first correctly read as 128, but then ...] if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (base_type) && (high & negative_mask)) high |= negative_mask; The negative_mask is applied, here, because BASE_TYPE->FLAG_UNSIGNED is not set. And the reason for that is because the base_type was only partially constructed during the call to die_type. While the enum is constructed on the fly by read_enumeration_type, its flag_unsigned flag is only set later on, while creating the symbols corresponding to the enum type's enumerators (see process_enumeration_scope), after we've already finished creating our range type - and therefore too late. My first naive attempt at fixing this problem consisted in extracting the part in process_enumeration_scope which processes all enumerators, to generate the associated symbols, but more importantly set the type's various flags when necessary. However, this does not always work well, because we're still in the subrange_type's scope, and it might be different from the scope where the enumeration type is defined. So, instead, what this patch does to fix the issue is to extract from process_enumeration_scope the part that determines whether the enumeration type should have the flag_unsigned and/or the flag_flag_enum flags set. It turns out that, aside from the code implementing the loop, this part is fairly independent of the symbol creation. With that part extracted, we can then use it at the end of our enumeration type creation, to produce a type which should now no longer need any adjustment. Once the enumeration type produced is correctly marked as unsigned, the subrange type's upper bound is then correctly read as an unsigned value, therefore giving us an upper bound of 128 instead of -128. gdb/ChangeLog: * dwarf2read.c (update_enumeration_type_from_children): New function, mostly extracted from process_structure_scope. (read_enumeration_type): Call update_enumeration_type_from_children. (process_enumeration_scope): Do not set THIS_TYPE's flag_unsigned and flag_flag_enum fields. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: * gdb.dwarf2/arr-subrange.c, gdb.dwarf2/arr-subrange.exp: New files.
2014-01-22 14:40:20 +00:00
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
int
main (void)
{
return 0;
}